2021屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)新型應(yīng)用文定點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練學(xué)案：開(kāi)頭段高級(jí)技法 含答案

意用女寫(xiě)作亥:克制稱(chēng)專(zhuān)做一

外於鼠

考點(diǎn)令新

書(shū)面表達(dá)中的應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作的開(kāi)頭段多涉及以下幾個(gè)內(nèi)容：自我介紹、寫(xiě)信背景、和寫(xiě)信目的

等。其中每一項(xiàng)都特定的表達(dá)形式。其中，在練習(xí)寫(xiě)信背景的時(shí)候，要注意時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。在

練習(xí)寫(xiě)信目的的時(shí)候要注意精準(zhǔn)用詞，如invite,expressone為thanks,remind,inform,suggest,

askafavour等等

Parti高頻句型和詞匯

自我介紹：

1.IamLihua,astudentfromxxxmiddleschool.

2.IamLihua,Chairmanofthestudents9Union.

3.IamLihua,anexchangestudentwhomajorsinArtshistory.

4.IamLihua,I'mLiHua,yourChinesefriend.

寫(xiě)信背景和寫(xiě)信目的：

1.LastweekItookpartin+活動(dòng)名稱(chēng)(如：farm

workprogrammeinthesuburbs)

2.Fmverygladtoinviteyoutoparticipateinthetree

plantingactivitythisSunday,whichisorganizedbyourclass.

3.Knowingthatyouhaveaninterestin...(如：traditionalChineseculture),I'mwritingtoinvite

youtoparticipateinanactivitywhich...

4.Pmverygladtohavereceivedtheletteryousentme

lastweek.Ihavebeenthinkingaboutthequestionyouaskedme.

5.Howiseverythinggoing?Inyourlastletter,you

askedmeaboutourstudytripduringthewinterholidays.Iwanttotellyouthatitisaninteresting

andunforgettableexperience.

6.Pmwritingtocomplainabout....ThismorningI

receivedit,butIregrettosaythatthere'ssomethingwrongwithit.

7.I'msorrytohearthatyouaregoingtoreturntoyour

countryverysoonandPmwritingthisemailtoexpressmygratitudeforyourhelp.

8.Hearingthatyourbirthdayiscoming,I'dliketogive

youaChinesepainting“Wintersweet“asabirthdaygift.Happybirthdaytoyou!

9.I'mLiHua,thecaptainofourschoolvolleyballteam.

IamwritingtoinformyouthatourteamisgoingtoplayintheNationalLeague.

Part2片段練習(xí)

(1)

假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你告訴你的美國(guó)同學(xué)你有事情去找他，但是他不在住處。

[Onepossibleversion]

DearTom,

WiththepurposeofinvitingyouseePekingOperawithmethisweekend,Icametoyourapartment

thismorning,onlytofindthatyouwereout.

(2)

假如你是李華，紅星中學(xué)的學(xué)生，你和同學(xué)聽(tīng)說(shuō)外教史密斯先生要回國(guó)，決定給他舉辦一個(gè)

farewellparty.

[Onepossibleversion]

DearMr.Smith,

I'mLiHua,yourChinesestud6nt.MyclassmatesandIareoverjoyedtohearthatyou'llgobackto

yourhomecountrynextmonth.AllofusfeelitapitythatyouwillnotteachusEnglishnest

academicyearandwanttoexpressourgratitudeforallyourhelp.Therefore,wedecidedtoholda

farewellpartynextFriday....

(3)

假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你給你的外籍同學(xué)Tom發(fā)Email,邀請(qǐng)他參加社區(qū)舉辦的輔導(dǎo)小學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)

英語(yǔ)的活動(dòng)。

[Onepossibleversion)

DearTom,

Howareyoudoing?Knowingthatyouarealwaysenthusiasticaboutvolunteering,Iamwritingto

sincerelyinviteyoutojoinmeinhelpingthechildrenwiththeirEnglishinourcommunitythis

weekend....

Part3實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練

1

（2020?全國(guó)卷I）假定你是李華，暑期在倫敦學(xué)習(xí)，得知當(dāng)?shù)孛佬g(shù)館要舉辦中國(guó)畫(huà)展覽。請(qǐng)

寫(xiě)一封信申請(qǐng)做志愿者，內(nèi)容包括：

1.寫(xiě)信目的；

2.個(gè)人優(yōu)勢(shì)；

3.能做的事情。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。

Yours,

LiHua

[Onepossibleversion)

DearSir/Madam,

MynameisLiHua.FmaChinesestudentwhoistakingasummercourseinLondonnow.Fm

gladtolearnthatyourgallerywillholdaChinesepaintingexhibition.Iwouldliketodosome

voluntaryworkfortheexhibition.SoIamwritingthisletteraskingtobeavolunteer.

IamgoodatEnglishandfamiliarwithChinesepaintings.Iwouldliketovolunteertohelp

visitors,introduceChinesepaintings,spreadChineseculture,andstrengthenworldcultural

exchanges.MyaimistoletChinagototheworldandlettheworldunderstandChina.Iwould

appreciateitifyoucouldagreetomyrequest.

Yours,

LiHua

2

(2020?南昌NCS20190607項(xiàng)目第一次模擬測(cè)試卷)

假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Peter對(duì)中國(guó)的生肖(theChinesezodiac)感興趣，寫(xiě)信向你詢(xún)

問(wèn)2021年是什么生肖年。請(qǐng)你回一封信，內(nèi)容包括:

1?簡(jiǎn)述中國(guó)的生肖；

2.牛年的寓意（工作努力和表現(xiàn)突出等）;

3.表達(dá)祝愿。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

參考詞匯：牛年Yearoftheox

[Onepossibleversion]

DearPeter,

Knowingthatyou*reinterestedintheChinesezodiac,I'mdelightedtointroducesomething

aboutittoyou.

Actually,theChinesezodiac,knownasshengxiao,isbasedonatwelveyearcycleaccordingto

theChineselunarcalendar.Eachyearisrepresentedbyananimal,startingwithaRatandending

withaPig.Then,2021istheYearoftheOx.TheOxinChineseculturenotonlymeansbeing

diligentanddevotion,,butalsoindicatesthatoneisimpressiveinacertainfield.

Ihopeit'llhelpyouhaveafurtherunderstandingoftheChinesezodiac.Ifyouhaveany

question,don'thesitatetocontactme.WishyouahappyChineseNewYear!

Yours,

LiHua

3

(改編自2019.鄭州高中畢業(yè)年級(jí)第二次質(zhì)量預(yù)測(cè))

假定你是李華，你的美國(guó)筆友Tom作為交換生到你校學(xué)習(xí)。為了快速融入校園生活，他

發(fā)來(lái)電子郵件向你詢(xún)問(wèn)中國(guó)日常生活中常用的一些身體語(yǔ)言(bodylanguage),請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)給他回

復(fù)一封郵件。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

DearPeter,

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua

[Onepossibleversion]

DearTom,

I'mgladtohearwanttolearnaboutChinesebodylanguageinourdailylife,sinceitisagood

waytomakeyouadapttoyourlifeinChina.Now,Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.

Weusuallygreeteachotherbynodding,shakinghandsandsoon.Duringtheconversation,it*s

goodmannerstohaveeyecontactinsteadofstaringdirectlyatothers.Inclass,studentsarerequired

toraisetheirhandsiftheyhaveanyquestions.Moreover,it'scommontoseetheyouthofthesame

sexholdhandsorhuginpublicplaces.

Ihopemyintroductioncanbeofsomehelptoyou.Whenevernecessary,I'malwayshereto

giveyouahand.Lookingforwardtoyourarrival.

Bestwishes!

4

（2020屆山西省太原市高三年級(jí)模擬試題）

假定你是李華，準(zhǔn)備與新西蘭的朋友Rosy去參觀中國(guó)園林博物館?，F(xiàn)收到該館暫時(shí)閉館

通知，請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一封信告知她，內(nèi)容包括：

1.表示遺憾；

2.推遲原因；

3.新的安排。

提示：中國(guó)園林博物館：theMuseumofChineseGardensandLandscapeArchitecture

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

[Onepossibleversion）

DearRosy,

Howarethingsgoingwithyou?Fmprettysorrytosaythatthereisanewnotificationthatthe

MuseumofChineseGardensandLandscapeArchitecturewillcloseuntilfurthernotice.Itisapity

thatwewon'tbeabletovisititasplanned.

Thereasonforthemuseum'stemporaryclosingisthatitneedstobeupdated,whichmeanswe

willhavetheopportunitytowitnessanewfaceofitinthenearfuture.Inspiteofthis,wecanstill

makesomeotherplans.Forexample,theSummerPalaceisagoodalternative,whichissuretoleave

anequallydeepimpressiononus.

Whatdoyousuggestweshoulddotogether?Pmlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiHua

5

（2020?浙江卷）

假定你是李華，你校來(lái)自愛(ài)爾蘭的外教Peter因病回國(guó)休假。請(qǐng)給他寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，內(nèi)

容包括：1.詢(xún)問(wèn)近況；2.分享班級(jí)最新消息；3.表達(dá)祝愿。

注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

[Onepossibleversion]

DearPeter,

Iamsorrytohearthatyouhavegonebackhomeonsickleave.Howareyoufeelingnow?

Ihopemygoodnewsfbryouwillsweepawaytheshadowofdisease.Lastmonth,anEnglish

festivalwasheldinourschool,andourclassperformedasongwhichyoutaughtusatthefestival.

Assoonaswefinishedthesong,alltheaudiencegaveuswarmapplause.Ifonlyyouhadbeenthere.

Weallmissyouverymuchandwishyouaquickandcompleterecovery.

Yours,

LiHua

6

（2020屆河南省普通高中畢業(yè)班高考適應(yīng)性練習(xí)）

假定你是李華，來(lái)自武漢光明中學(xué)。在新型冠狀病毒肺炎疫情期間，你新西蘭的筆友Andy

通過(guò)組織募捐活動(dòng)援助了你的城市，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)封郵件表示感謝。內(nèi)容包括：

1.表達(dá)感謝；

2.介紹情況；

3?你的期望。

注意詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已，為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：新型冠狀病毒肺炎COVI