新高考英語通用版總復(fù)習(xí)一輪課件第一部分必修1Unit3Traveljournal

Unit3Traveljournal核心單詞journaljournalistjourney

1.__________n.日記；雜志；定期刊物→___________n.記者→__________n.旅行；旅程2.__________n.運送；運輸vt.運輸；運送→____________n.運輸transporttransportation______vt.更喜歡；選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物)→____________n.偏愛；愛好preferpreference4._______________n.不利條件；不便之處→__________n.優(yōu)勢；有利條件disadvantageadvantage5.________vi.流動；流出n.流動；流量6.____________vt.說服；勸說→_____________n.說服7.__________vi.畢業(yè)n.大學(xué)畢業(yè)生→__________n.畢業(yè)8.__________adv.最后；終于→________adj.最終的9.____________n.時間表；進(jìn)度表vt.為某事安排時間10.________adj.喜愛的；慈愛的；寵愛的11._________________n.缺點flowpersuadepersuasiongraduategraduationfinallyfinalschedulefond12.________adj.頑固的；固執(zhí)的stubbornvt.組織；成立→___________n.組織→________n.組織者organizeorganizationorganizer

14.___________vt.決定；確定；下定決心→__________adj.堅決的；有決心的→_________________n.決心；決定15.__________n.海拔高度；高處bend16.________n.彎；拐角vt.(bent,bent)使彎曲vi.彎身；彎腰determinedetermineddeterminationaltitude17._________n.態(tài)度；看法18.________vi.(指液體)沸騰；(水)開19.__________n.&vt.預(yù)測；預(yù)報20.__________adj.可信賴的；可靠的→________vi.依賴，依靠attitudeboilforecastreliablerelyvt.觀看；注視；

21.________n.風(fēng)景；視野；觀點；見解考慮→________n.觀眾；看客 22.________

prep.在……下面viewviewerbeneath常考短語sincedreamgetinterested1.ever________自從；自……以后2.________of/about夢想3.________sb.______________insth.使某人對某事感興趣4.be________of喜愛；喜歡5.________about關(guān)心；憂慮；惦念6.________one's________改變主意7.________upone's________下決心；決定fondcarechangemindmakemindgivefeelusualputmidnight8.________in投降；屈服；讓步9.________like想要；夢想10.as__________照常11.________up張貼；搭建12.at____________在午夜經(jīng)典佳句Eversince

1.________________middleschoolmysisterWangWeiandIhavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.從高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直夢想作一次了不起的自行車旅行。 2.________________________________________firsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.首先想到沿湄公河從源頭到終點騎車旅游的是我的姐姐。Itwasmysisterwho

3.Althoughshedidn'tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,she________________sheorganizethetripproperly.盡管她對去某些地方的最佳路線并不清楚，她卻堅持要自己把這次旅游安排得盡善盡美。thatbehardto

4.WhenItoldhertheairwould________________________________anditwouldbeverycold,shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.當(dāng)我告訴她那兒空氣稀薄，呼吸困難而且天氣很冷時，她卻說這將是一次有趣的經(jīng)歷。 5.________shehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.她一旦下了決心，什么也不能使她改變。Onceinsistedbreathe課文回顧

WangKun1.__________(dream)oftakingabiketripwhenhewasinthemiddleschool.After2.____________(graduate)fromcollege,hefinallygotthechancetodoit.HeandhissisterweredeterminedtocyclealongMekongRiver.AlthoughWangWeididn'tknowthe3.________(good)wayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsisted4.________findingthesourceoftheriverandbeganthejourneythere.WangKuntoldherthesourceofMekongisinQinghaiProvince,butshegaveadeterminedlook,whichmeantdreamedgraduatingbestonshemadeuphermind,nothingcouldchangeit,sohehadto7.________(give)in.

Beforetheybeganthetrip,theywanted8.__________(find)someinformationabouttheMekongRiver.Theysawtheriverpassesthroughdeep10._____________(valley),travellingacrosswesternYunnanProvince.AtlastitenterstheSouthChinaSea.heroncegivetofindbeginsvalleys單句語法填空determineddetermines1.Heisa_________person.Ifhe_________todosomething,hewilldoitwell.(determine)finallydisadvantage2.Theperformance________(final)startedhalfanhourlate.3.One_____________(advantage)oflivingintownisthelackofsafeplacesforchildrentoplay.reliablefrom

4.Themanagerthoughthewasa________(rely)personandtoldhimallaboutthenewplan. 5.Theyarethegraduateswhograduated________WuhanUniversityandnowareplayinganimportantpartinourfactory.6.Ateachershouldnotshow_________(prefer)foranyofhisstudents.preferenceorganizestogostay

7.Theunwillingparent________(organize)themealschedule,sendsoute-mails,andcollectsmoneyforend-of-seasongifts. 8.Mymotherprefers________(go)toworkratherthan________(stay)athome.inlike

9.Seeingthathecouldnotpersuademe,hehadtogive________tomyview. 10.Afteralongrun,youmayfeel________you'reinpain,youmayfeeltired.Butitmakesyoufit.1.preferv.更喜歡；選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物)prefertodo/doing...更喜歡做……preferdo...喜歡讓某人做……prefersth./doing...tosth./doing...與……(后者)相比更喜歡……(前者)prefertodo...ratherthando...寧可做……也不做……wouldratherdo...thando...＝woulddo...ratherthando...寧愿做……而不愿做……〖聯(lián)想發(fā)散〗(1)preferableadj.更好的；更可取的；更合意的bepreferabletosth./doingsth.較合適；更可取(2)preferencen.偏愛，偏好；優(yōu)先權(quán)give(a)preferenceto給……以優(yōu)惠；優(yōu)待haveapreferencefor...偏愛……運用一句多譯，每空一詞praised畢竟，所有的孩子都喜歡表揚而不是批評。Afterall,allkidsprefer________________________ratherthan________________.bescolded＝Afterall,allkidswould________________ratherthanbescolded.bepraisedratherbepraisedthan

＝Afterall,allkidswould________________________________bescolded.

＝Afterall,allkidsprefer________________tobeingscolded.beingpraisedtobe2.persuadevt.說服；勸說persuadesb.todosth.＝persuadeodoingsth.說服某人做某事persuadesb.nottodosth.＝persuadesb.outof(doing)sth.說服某人不做某事persuadesb.that-clause使某人相信……〖用法指引〗(1)persuadesb.todosth.說服某人做某事(強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，表示說服了)。(2)trytopersuadesb.todosth.或advisesb.todosth.試圖說服某人做某事(但未必說服成功)。(3)convincevt.說服；使確信，使信服convincesb./oneselfofsth.使某人相信、信服某事而convincesb.todosth.有時可以與persuadesb.todosth.互換。運用單句語法填空(1)Alicetrustsyou,andonlyyoucanpersuadeher________(give)upthefoolishidea.togivetopersuade

(2)Shebegantohost“BigBosses”lunches，whereshewouldtry______________(persuade)localbusinessleaderstocontributetothecause. (3)Sheisverystubborn.Seldomcanshe__________________(persuade)todowhatevershedislikes.bepersuaded3.finallyadv.最后；終于finaladj.最終的；決定性的n．決賽

〖寫作佳句〗

Finally,Iwouldliketoaskafewquestionsabouthispersonallife,whichmustbeveryinteresting.最后，我想問幾個關(guān)于他個人生活的問題，這肯定會很有趣?！家谆毂嫖觥絝inally,atlast,eventually和intheend

(1)finally可指一系列事物或論點的順序，一般不帶感情色彩；也可用在句中動詞之前，表示“等了好久才……”。

(2)atlast有時可與finally互換，但往往用于一番拖延或曲折之后，因而帶有較濃厚的感情色彩，如不耐煩、如愿、寬慰等。(3)eventually指一系列事件或一段時間的最終、最后，有時相當(dāng)于finally。(4)intheend可用于預(yù)測將來，用于一般將來時，finally與atlast則無此用法，故不能用于一般將來時。運用完成句子，每空一詞(1)最終它將被證明是正確的。intheendItwillturnouttoberight________________________.(2)我們最后一天，星期五，要去參觀巴黎中心，還要觀光主要景點。finalAtlast

Our________day,Friday,seesusvisitcentralParisandtourthemainsights. (3)我終于收到他的來信了。

________________，Ireceivedhisletter.4.determinevt.決定；確定；下定決心determinesth.決定某事determineon/upon(doing)sth.＝determinetodosth.決定做某事determinesb.todosth.使某人下決心做某事determinesb.against(doing)sth.使某人決定不做某事determinedadj.堅決的；有決心的bedeterminedtodosth.決心做某事(表示心理狀態(tài))determinationn.決心；果斷〖用法指引〗

determined在句中直接形容詞化，常可做定語、表語和狀語。bedetermined(not)todosth.表示狀態(tài)，是可延續(xù)的，可以與表示一段時間的狀語連用；而determinetodosth.表示動作，不能與表時間段的狀語連用。如：Hedeterminedtodoitforalongtime.(×)Hewasdeterminedtodoitforalongtime.(√)運用用determine的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)______________(determine),Dadfilledourplateswithsteamingstewandpassedthemaround.Determineddetermined(2)The___________(determine)lookonherfaceshowsthatshehasenoughconfidenceinherself.determines(3)Itisn'twhatyouaregivenbuthowyoumakeuseofitthat___________(determine)whoyouare.determineddetermination

(4)Heissucha_________(determine)boythathewillachievehisgoalwith____________(determine)oncehehasmadeuphismind.5.viewn.風(fēng)景；視野；觀點；見解vt.觀看；注視；考慮運用完成句子，每空一詞在我看來，如果你想學(xué)好英語，你需要多聽、多說、多讀、多寫。Inmyview/opinion

_______________________________，ifyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youneedtodomorelistening,speaking,readingandwriting.1.eversince自從；自……以后sincethen從那時起，從那以后〖用法指引〗eversince可以單獨做狀語；也可以引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，主句總是用現(xiàn)在完成時。如：(1)Shehasn'tvisitedmeeversinceshewenttoBeijing.自從她去了北京后，她就沒來探望過我。(2)Shehasn'tvisitedmeeversincetheendoflastyear.自去年年底后她就沒來探望過我了。(3)Shehasn'tvisitedmeeversince.她從那時起就沒來探望過我了。由上面的例句可以看出：

eversince中的since可以是從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；可以是介詞，后接名詞或名詞短語；也可以是副詞，單獨使用。但無論是什么詞性，前面主句都用現(xiàn)在完成時。運用單句語法填空(1)Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastandhasbeenwritinghisessaythere________since.everhasworkedcame2.careabout關(guān)心；憂慮；惦念takecare當(dāng)心；注意withcare小心；謹(jǐn)慎〖易混辨析〗careabout,carefor和takecareof

(1)careabout指由于某事重要或因責(zé)任所在而關(guān)心、計較，近義詞為concernabout。

(2)carefor意為“照顧，照料；喜歡；愿意”。

(3)takecareof(＝lookafter)意為“照料”。運用單句語法填空(1)Afterwelostthegame,Johnsaidthathedidn'treallycare________it.aboutof(2)Thebabymustbetakengoodcare________.3.makeupone'smind下決心；決定changeone'smind改變主意

makeupone'smind中的mind有單、復(fù)數(shù)形式，其后可直接接動詞不定式，即：makeupone'smindtodosth.下定決心做某事。運用完成句子，每空一詞changinghismind(1)他不停地改變主意，這讓我擔(dān)心。Itworriesmethathekeeps________________________.(2)盡管很了解它，但我就是想不起名字。AlthoughIknowitwell,thenamejustwon't________________________________.to/intomymind(3)我還沒決定是否去遠(yuǎn)足。I________________________________________whethertogohikingornot.haven'tmadeupmymind4.givein投降；屈服；讓步giveup放棄giveback歸還；還給giveout分發(fā)；發(fā)出；耗盡；用光；宣布giveaway贈給；泄露(秘密)giveoff發(fā)出(氣味、光、熱、聲音等)givewayto...給……讓路；對……讓步giveriseto產(chǎn)生；引起

〖寫作佳句〗

Wewillnevergiveinnomatterwhatdifficultiesweface.無論我們面對什么困難，我們決不會向它屈服。運用用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空(1)Thisiswhereweusuallythinkit'seasiertojustgive________.upout

(2)Scientistshavefoundthatallkindsofplantsgive________VOCswhenbeingattacked.

(3)Watercanabsorbandgive________alotofheatwithoutbigchangesintemperature. (4)Wewillnevergive________whatevertheymightdoorsayaboutourplan.offinawayback

(5)Theoldteacherhasgiven________allhisbookstotheschool. (6)Pleasegiveme________thebookIlentyou.原句1...sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.……她堅持要自己把這次旅游安排得盡善盡美。

insist意為“堅決要求(做某事)”時，賓語從句用虛擬語氣，從句謂語用“should＋動詞原形”，should可以省略。與insist用法類似的動詞還有：suggest(建議),demand(要求),require(要求),request(請求),order(命令)等。

注意：insist意為“堅持認(rèn)為；堅持某種觀點”時，賓語從句的謂語動詞要根據(jù)具體的語境變化，不用虛擬語氣。suggest意為“表明，暗示”時，從句不用虛擬語氣。運用單句語法填空(should)go(1)MymotherinsistedthatI____________(go)tobedbefore10o'clockatnight.insistswas(should)beoperated

(2)AnassumptionbehindUKinsurancefordriverlesscars，introducedearlierthisyear,________(insist)thatahuman“bewatchfulandmonitoringtheroad”ateverymoment. (3)Thedoctorinsistedthathe________(be)seriouslyillandthathe______________________(operate)onimmediately.原句2Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.她一旦下了決心，什么也不能使她改變。

(1)once引導(dǎo)狀語從句時，當(dāng)從句主語和主句主語一致時，且從句中含有be動詞時，常可省略從句中的主語跟be動詞。

(2)once還可做副詞，表示“曾經(jīng)