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TravelUnit3Module2ThethingswedoMorereadingWhatisecotourism?ecoecology,ecological,ecologisteco-systemecotourismeco-activityWhatisthedefinitionofecotourism?traveltoplaceswheretheuniqueplants,animalsandculturalheritagearetheprimaryattractions.Whatareconcernedinecotourism?ecologyandcultureWhatdoesecotourisminvolve?theconservationandpreservationofsomenaturalandculturalsites

Whatisecotourism?Odd-One-Out1234greenwashingprofitfromthe“ecotourism”labeldamagethesurroundingstrueecotourismhelps,nothurtstheenvironmentWhatisecotourism?DearKaren,I’mgladtohearaboutyourwonderfulholiday.Lastweek,IalsohadagoodtimeinHainanwithmyparents.Westayedinagrandhotelwithagreatview,whichwasanaturalreserveandwasturnedintoavacationresorttwoyearsago.Theseconddaywevisitedafamousculturalvillage.Itwasnotfaraway,butwedecidedtorentacarduetothehotweather.Intheevening,weenjoyedawonderfuldolphinshow.Wewereallexcitedbecauseitwasreallyagoodchancetogetclosertonature.Ibetyouwilllikeittoo.Igotaspecialsouvenirforyou.Itismadeoftortoise-shell.It’squiterareandIhopeyouwilllikeit!Withlotsoflove,SandraAletterfromSandra重點(diǎn)句子解析1.Youmaynotbeveryfamilywith‘ecotourism’---anewtermintoday’stourismindustry---butinaneraofgrowingenvironmentalconsciousness,itisnottoodifficultforustoimagineandworkthemeaningofthisnewformofholiday.句中出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)破折號(hào),第一個(gè)是補(bǔ)充說明ecotourism,第二個(gè)有轉(zhuǎn)折含義。2.Ecotourismistypicallydefinedastraveltoplaces

wheretheuniqueplants,animalsandcultural

heritagearetheprimaryattractions.句中劃線的部分是where引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句,

修飾先行詞places。如:Thisisthefactorywherehisfatheronceworkedaftergraduatingfromuniversity.這就是他父親大學(xué)畢業(yè)后曾經(jīng)工作過的工廠。3.Itisakindofresponsibletourismwhichseriously

takesecologyandcultureintoconsideration.句中劃線部分是由which引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句,

修飾先行詞tourism。如:ThisisthedictionaryIlenttoherlastmonth.

這就是我上個(gè)月借給她的那本詞典。Take…intoconsideration意為“把…考慮在內(nèi)”,

其同意詞組是take…intoaccount。如:Whenhiringacarforanexcurisn,weshouldmainlytakesafetyintoconsideration.在租汽車外出游玩時(shí),我們應(yīng)該主要考慮安全因

素。4.Therefore,programmesinvolvingtheconservation

andpreservationofsomenaturalandculturalsitesalsoformapartofecotourism.involvingtheconservationandpreservationofsomenaturalandculturalsites是現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu)作定語,修

飾programmes。involve意為“涉及,牽涉”。如:Thepubliccampaigninvolvedhundredsofpeople.這場(chǎng)公共活動(dòng)有幾百人參加。5.Now,accordingtosomereports,ecotourismenjoysannualgrowthratesofabout15-20%worldwide.accordingto意為“根據(jù);按照”。如:Youcanoperatethemachineaccordingtotheinstructions.你可以按照說明來操作這臺(tái)機(jī)器。6.Bigcitiesremainthemajorplacethatabsorbtourists

inoursocietytoday,butperhapssmallertownsand

ruralareasrichinecological,culturalandhistorical

resourceswillbecomethetraveldestinationsof

tomorrow.thatabsorbtouristsinoursocietytoday是一個(gè)限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞place。如:Herecalledthedaysthathespentwithhiscousin

buildingsnowmeninwinter。他懷念和表兄在冬天里堆雪的日子。richinecological,culturalandhistoricalresources是形容詞短語作定語,修飾smallertownsandruralareas。richin意為“富含…的”。如:Ateamofexplorersdiscoveredasiterichinnaturalgas.一隊(duì)探險(xiǎn)者發(fā)現(xiàn)了一處富含天然氣的

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