Unit4+單元復(fù)習(xí)課件 【備課精講精研】 高中英語牛津譯林版（2020）必修第一冊

Book1unit3Lookinggood,feelinggoodPartoneWordsandusage在語境中記單詞及詞形變化Somepeopleareconcernedabouthowtokeepslim,orratherhowtostayhealthyandgetintoshape.Nowalotofpeoplearegoingonadiettoslimdown.Somepeopleeatonlyvegetablesordrinkalittleyogurteveryday,takingintoolittlenutrition.Asaresult,theyfaintorevenpassoutattimes.Otherpeoplegotoextremestotakedietpillswithsideeffects.Thefactprovesthattheirhealthhasbeengreatlyaffected.Forexample,somepeoplecannotconcentrateontheirworkandthehumanbodydoesn'tfunctionproperly.Somepeoplewanttolosealotofweightwithinafewdays,hopingitwillworkimmediately.Inthisaspect,thereareextrememistakesintheirpractices.Youwillbefrightenedifyouknowthatthirtypercent

ofthefemalesexesareonadiettokeepslim.Inordertoliveahealthylife,weshouldtakeeffectivemeasures,goinforsportsandkeepenergetic.關(guān)心苗條更確切地強身健體節(jié)食減肥攝入營養(yǎng)暈倒昏迷極端副作用證明集中機能不正常在之內(nèi)立即方面做法百分之女性害怕的有效的精力充沛1Researchshowsthatpressurefromworkorlifecancontributetoanxietyandmemoryloss.Althoughwecan'tescapethis,weshouldnottakeanegativeattitudeorskipanydailyschedulesandchallenges.Intheshortterm,wehavesufferedpressureandattackfromlife,butinthelongterm,wehavestoodthetestandbecomeevenstronger.Alargeamountofsufferingcanstrengthenone'swillandself-confidence.

Thereisaplasticsurgeryhospitalnearourcampus.Manyyoungguysliketohaveplasticsurgeryforbeauty.Expertssayitmayaddbeautytoyou,butit'snotgoodforyourhealth.Inaddition,aperiodoftreatmentisrequiredaftertheoperationanditcostsalotofmoney.Evenifthesurgeryisdone

slightly,itcancausesomeharm.23壓力焦慮記憶消極逃避工作計劃從短期來看壓力打擊從長期來看經(jīng)受量磨難整形手術(shù)學(xué)校整形手術(shù)漂亮此外治療輕微的Assayinggoes,talentandstrengtharetheexpressionofbeauty.Whethermalesorfemales,wearingbeautifulfashionclothesonlyshowstheexternalbeauty.Youngpeoplegoafterfashionandliketodoaseriesofthings,suchaswearingjeans,downloadingapps,usingdigitaltechnology,learningtoplaythepiano,showingofftheirindividualityandsoon.Butwhatwereallytakepridein,Ithink,istheachievementswemake.Thequalityofourlivesisjudgedbyitscontent,notbyitsform.Lifeisfullofsomanyunknowns.Inthepresentage,weshouldalwaysguardagainstaccidentsandemergencies.It'slikeashadowhangingoverus.Evenifsometimesweendupfightingalosingbattle,wewillneverfailtoliveuptothemissionthetimeshavegivenus.4俗話才華力量男性女性時裝外在的一系列應(yīng)用程序數(shù)字炫耀個性引以為傲成就評判內(nèi)容未知防范陰影籠罩打一場無望之戰(zhàn)不會辜負使命Collocationofkeywords1.concentratevi.&v.集中(注意力、思想等);全神貫注

_________

n.專心;專注;集中_________adj.濃縮的，全神貫注的，全力以赴的；

__________n濃縮液/物①全神貫注于;集中精力于______________adj.____________________________②專心做某事______________③濃縮的橙汁_________________④人口集中于河流的兩岸。Thepopulation____________________alongtheriverbanks.⑤他一下沒集中就輸?shù)袅四菆霰荣怘e_____________________forawhileandlostthegame.concentrationconcentratedconcentrate(one'sattention/efforts/mind/attention)onconcentrateondoingsthconcentratedorangejuicemakeaconcentratedefforttodoisconcentratedlostconcentrationhadalapseofconcentration同義詞：focuson(upon)/centeron/beabsorbedin/beimmersedin

/bewrappedupin/beallattentionin/withallone`smind/

loseoneselfin/fling(flung)oneselfon(into)concentrate2.extremeadj.極端的;嚴(yán)重的n.極端不同的感情(或境況、行為方式等)________________adv.極度;極其①極限運動______________②極端的條件______________③走極端______________④極度,非常______________⑤讓我印象最為深刻的是,我在一次英語考試中失敗了.感到非常難過和失望。WhatimpressedmemostwasthatIfailedinanEnglishexam,feeling______________(2017·全國1卷)However,becarefulnottogoto________(extreme).(2020·新高考全國1卷閱讀)Thetestsshowthatthesocialenvironmentis_____________(extreme)influentialwhenwe'remakingdecisions.extremelyextremesportsextremeconditionsgotoextremesintheextromeexcremelyupsetanddisappointedextremesextremely3.CONCERNn.

Therecentriseincrimeisamatterofconsiderablepublicconcern.Educationremainstheelectorate'smainconcern.Theconsumerhasbecomeamajorconcernforthisgovernment.Hewasmovedbyherobviousconcern.Themoneysideofthebusinessisyourconcern.Hisaffairswerenoneofherconcern.Therestaurantisafamilyconcern.憂慮,擔(dān)心,關(guān)切:擔(dān)心的事,關(guān)切的事:關(guān)注關(guān)愛,關(guān)懷:某人的職責(zé):某人不感興趣的事;與某人無關(guān)的事:企業(yè);公司:V（故事、書、報告等）與…有關(guān),關(guān)于，涉及

ThereportconcernsthedrugtrafficontheMexican-USborder.=Thereport_______________________thedrugtrafficontheMexican-USborder.使憂慮,使擔(dān)心:Issueslikefoodadditivesdoconcernme.=I_____________________issueslikefoodadditives[活動、情況、規(guī)則等]對…有影響;與…相關(guān):Thetaxchangeswillconcern/______________largecorporationsratherthansmallbusinesses.關(guān)心某事;擔(dān)心某事:

Hetoldthemnottoconcernthemselvesabouthim.5towhomitmayconcern敬啟者[寫在正式信函開頭的一句套話,用于寫信人不知,道收信人的姓名時isconcernedwith/inamconcernedabout/forwillbeconcernedwith短語①擔(dān)心/關(guān)心……______________②與……有關(guān),關(guān)于______________③在我看來;就我而言______________④就某事而言______________⑤擔(dān)心……______________⑥相關(guān)人士與部門______________⑦小孩打來的關(guān)于寵物走失的電話______________beconcernedabout/for.~beworriedabout/forbeconcernedwith/inasforasIamconcernedasfarassth.beconcernedbeconcernedthat...peopleanddepartmentsconcernedCallsfromchildrenconcerninglostpets2013閱讀Thisisofparticularconcernwhiletheworldeconomyisinsuchbadshape.2017完型.LittledidIknowthatIwoulddiscovermy45forASL.45.A.loveB.concern C.goal D.request2018七選五Thelargecolordecisionsinyourroomsconcernthewalls,ceilings,andfloors.2018完型Thesewordsstillringtruetodayinmy

60

asajournalist.60.A.role

B.desire

C.concern

D.behavior2019聽力7.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutJames'situation？A.Embarrassed. B.Concerned. C.Disappointed.2021閱讀Itdoespointoutthatmanyparentsstilllimitelectronicreading,mainlyduetoconcernsaboutincreasedscreentime.2021閱讀（1）Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?2021閱讀In1934,withthepassageoftheMigratoryBirdHuntingStampAct(Act),anincreasinglyconcernednationtookfirmactiontostopthedestructionofmigratory(遷徙的)waterfowlandthewetlandssovitaltotheirsurvival.2021閱讀（35）Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcerningemotionalintelligence?憂慮,擔(dān)心,關(guān)切:A與…有關(guān)，涉及AB憂慮,擔(dān)心,關(guān)切:4.effectn.效果,作用;影響→________

adj.有效的__________adv.有效地①副作用______________②對……有作用/影響______________③生效,開始實施______________④見效,開始起作用______________⑤實際上,事實上______________⑥不可否認,閱讀傳統(tǒng)文化的書籍會對兒童有良好的影響。Thereisnodenyingthatreadingbooksoftraditionalculturecan________比較affectManycompanieswerebadlyaffectedbytherecessionWewerealldeeplyaffectedbyherdeath.Heusedtoaffectaforeignaccent.effectiveeffectivelysideeffect(s)haveaneffect/impact/influenceoncomeintoeffecttakeeffectineffecthaveagoodeffectonthechildren影響感動假裝5.provelinking-v.后來被發(fā)現(xiàn)是vt.證明,證實①證明某人/某物是

______________②向某人證明某事______________③證明某人的觀點______________④證明……______________⑤高考鏈接Lincoln‘shomeindowntownSpringfield,Illinois,_____________(prove)irresistibletovisitorssinceitopenedtothepublic.(2021浙江改)provesthtosbprovesb/sth(tobe)+adj/nproveone'spointIthasbeenprovedthathasproven/proved7.functionvi.起作用,正常工作,運轉(zhuǎn)n.作用,功能,職能①起……作用:具有……功能_________②運轉(zhuǎn)良好正常______________③履行職責(zé),發(fā)揮…作用______________④你準(zhǔn)備好在新的工作中履行職責(zé)了嗎?Areyoureadyto______________________inyournewjob?functionasfunctionwell/normallyperform/fulfillafunctionperform/fulfillyourfunctions教材例句：Ifyoubecomesostressedthatyoucan'tfunctionproperly,youshouldseekprofessionalhelp.北師大新必修①-1如果壓力太大以至于不能正常工作,你應(yīng)該尋求專業(yè)幫助。DuringWorldWarII,whenLondonwasbombed,manyundergroundstationsfunctionedasbombshelters.譯林⑦-4第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間,當(dāng)倫敦被轟炸,時,許多地鐵站成了防空洞。6._______n.精力→energeticadj.精力充沛的,充滿活力;的→_____________adv.精力充沛地______________v給（某人）增添能量

①積極做某事______________②一位精力充沛的年輕男子______________③覺得精力充沛___________④精力充沛____________

⑤有精力做某事______________⑥盡管我有許多課堂作業(yè)要做,我還是會花一些空閑時間。來進行鍛煉以便我能保持健康和精力充沛。

EventhoughIhaveloadsofschoolworktodo,I'llspendsomefreetimehavingsportssothatIcan_________________高考2018：runningischeapeasyandit`salways____________(energy)energyenergeticallybeenergeticindoingsthanenergeticyoungmanfeelenergeticfullofenergy(-energetic)havetheenergytodosth.keepfitandenergeticenergise/energizeenergetic7.____________n.驚嚇→frightenedadj.害怕的,驚嚇的,受驚;的→

____________adj.令人恐懼的①害怕(做)某事______________②不敢做某事______________③一個受驚嚇的小孩______________④一次可怕的經(jīng)歷______________⑤她臉上擔(dān)憂的表情表明她很害怕。Herworriedexpressiononherfacesuggestedthatshe___________________frightfrighteningbefrightenedof(doing)sth.befrightenedtodosth..afrightenedchildafrighteningexperiencewasveryfrightened8.withinprep.在(某段時間)之內(nèi);在(某段距離、范圍)之,內(nèi);在……里①沒有;缺乏______________②在某人的權(quán)利范圍內(nèi)______________③在某人掌控的范圍內(nèi)______________④在某人能力范圍內(nèi)______________⑤很接近,靠近______________⑥可以看見;在視線內(nèi)______________⑦如果你拿到手表后對它不滿意,你可以在30天內(nèi)退貨。Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwiththewatchafteryougetit,youmayreturnit______________withoutwithinone'srightswithinone'sgraspwithinone'spowerwithin(easy)reach(of.)withinsightwithin30days9._________v1.按,壓;催促,敦促-pressuren.心理壓力,緊張;壓力;要求,催促

①在壓力下______________②減輕壓力______________③置某人于壓力之下______________④給某人施加壓力______________⑤面臨做某事的壓力______________⑥無論有多么大的壓力,你不應(yīng)半途面廢。_________________________youareunder,youshouldnevergiveuphalfway.高考鏈接：Hehopesthathisworkwillhelppressurebigcompaniestoreducetheirplasticfootprints.他希望自己的工作能夠使那些大公司減少塑料足跡。2021全國改pressunderpressurereducepressurePutsb.underpressureputpressureonsbbe/comeunderpressuretodosth.Nomatterhowmuchpressurepressuresbtodo壓迫迫使某人去做10.contributevi.&vt.是……的原因之一;捐贈,捐獻;增加,添加

n.捐贈者;投稿人______________→-n.貢獻;捐款______________①為……做出貢獻;向捐款;促成,造成;有助于;導(dǎo)致______________②為……貢獻捐獻……______________③為……做出貢獻;向……捐款______________④重大的負獻______________⑤把小事做好有助于增強我們的自信心并幫助我們迎接未來更大的挑戰(zhàn)。Doingsmallthingswell____________________buildingupourconfidenceandhelpingusmeetbiggerchallengesinthefuture.高考鏈接：IadmireEdisonalotbecausehemadeagreatcontributiontotheworld.（2008湖南書面表達改）Imadeacontributionof$100to/towardthechurch.Thisisamagazinewithcontributionsfromwell-knowntravelwriters.contributorcontributioncontributetocontribute...to.makeacontribution/contributionstomakeacontribution/contributionsto貢獻捐款;捐獻物:稿件;作品:contributesto11.attackn.發(fā)作;攻擊;抨擊比表叫攻擊;侵襲;抨擊.攻擊者________

①對……進行襲擊,攻擊/打擊,______________②發(fā)起,進行攻擊______________③受到攻擊______________④心臟病發(fā)作______________⑤因某事用某物襲擊某人______________⑥聽到她的好朋友患了癌癥,她很震驚。Itshockedhertohearthathergoodfriendwas_______(attack)withcancer.

高考鏈接：Whenaplantisunderattack,itsendsoutcertainchemicals.（2017全國改）當(dāng)植物遭受侵害時,會釋放出某些化

學(xué)物質(zhì)。attackermakeanattackonlaunch/makeanattackon/uponunderattackhave/sufferaheartattack、beattackedwithheartdiseaseattacksb.withsthforsthattacked12.amountn.數(shù)量vi總計,等于①大量的/少量的……______________②大量地,少量地______________③…的數(shù)量______________④合計:總共達到______________⑤諸務(wù)必仔細閱讀瓶子上的說明,并服用運量的藥物。Alwaysreadtheinstructionsonthebottlecarefullyandtaketheright__________medicine.Largeamountsofmoney_______(be)spentbuildingthebridgethen.alarge/smallamountof..inlarge/smallamountstheamountofamounttoamountofwere13.schedulea.日程安排,工作計劃;時間表以,為某事安排時間提前,先于預(yù)定訂時間___________②遲于預(yù)定時間-___________③按預(yù)定時間,如期

___________④日程安排緊___________⑤根據(jù)計劃___________⑥令我們高興的是,他確實提前完成了任務(wù)。Toourjoy,hedidmanagetofinishthetask___________.v.依照計劃___________安排某事在明天___________安排某人某事做___________旅程定于8月15日從學(xué)校出發(fā)____________________________________

aheadofschedulebehindscheduleonschedulehaveatight/busyscheduleaccordingtoscheduleaheadofscheduleAsscheduledSthisscheduledfortomorrowschedulesb/sthtodoThetripisscheduledtostartonaugust15inourcampus.14.talentn.天資,天賦;人才,天才______________adj.有天賦的;有才華的①有……天賦______________②顯示出…天賦______________

③一位多才多藝的男子______________④正是在湯姆11歲的時候,他的寫作才能交得明顯。ItwaswhenTomwaselevenyearsoldthat______________becameobvious.比較gifthaveagiftfor___________havethegiftofdoing______________一位多才多藝的男子______________天生有_____________talentedhave(a)talentforshow(a)talentforamanofmanytalentshistalentforwriting有……天賦amanofmanygifts有做……天賦/才能giftedwith15.contenta.內(nèi)容;目錄;滿足adj滿足的;滿意的;愿意的v.使?jié)M足①對……感到滿足/滿意

______________②愿意做某事______________③使某人/某人自己對……滿意,

______________

④盡情地,心滿意足地______________⑤他讓人們在感到淚喪的時餐開杯大笑,這樣他們就能對,自己的生活感到更加滿足。Hemadepeoplelaughatatimewhentheyfeltdepressed,sotheycould____________________theirlivesfeel/becontentwithbecontenttodosth.contentb/oneselfwithsth.toone'sheart'scontentfeelmorecontentwithExercise名師導(dǎo)學(xué)單詞拼寫57ParttwoPhrasesandsentences1.Phrases

整型手術(shù)兩人一組不吃早餐某人越來越多某關(guān)注馬上治療

完全恢復(fù)-——的提醒.十分之一

加大力度做.副作用擁有健康均衡的飲食

生病plasticsurgery

inpairsskipbreakfastThereisgrowingconcernaboutsthamongsbbetreatedimmediatelymakeafullrecoveryareminderof

onein/outoften

increaseefforttodo

sideeffects

haveahealthybalanceddiet.getill/fallill規(guī)律作息強身健體

詳?shù)牡男畔⒌脱?/p>

有影響有分量從各個方面

做.…沒煩惱減速

恢復(fù)正常使憂心忡忡,擔(dān)心防范防止達到符合不辜負在某人的光環(huán)下為了自己keepregularhoursgetintoshapedetailedinformationlowbloodsugarlevelscarryweight

fromeveryaspecthavenoworriesdoing

slowdownreturntonormal

hangover

guardagainstliveuptoinone'sshadowforoneself

短語運用passout昏迷,失去知覺①去世(委婉說法)②把……傳給后人(常用于致動語態(tài))③轉(zhuǎn)交(某人);(用后)傳給(其人)④傳遞⑤經(jīng)過⑥我被擊中了頭部,然后就昏過去了。Iwashitontheheadand_________passawaypassdownpasssth.on/tosb.)passonpassbypassedout2.takein攝入,吸收①收留某人②被騙,上當(dāng)

③拆開,拆卸④收回;退回

⑤拿下:記下

⑥脫下:起飛:休假⑦它會幫助你降低你的血壓以及限制你進入的脂肪量。Itwillhelpyoutoloweryourbloodpressureandlimittheamountoffatyou_______________takesbinbetakenintakeaparttakebacktakedowntakeofftakein3.getintoshape強身健體①保持體形②使…具體化,使……成形③呈心強④變形;走樣⑤我的表弟肯定努力鍛煉過身體。Mycousinmusthavemadeaneffortto_____________keepinshapegiveshapetointheshapeofalheartoutofshapegetintoshape4.intheshort/longterm從短期;長期看①在……方面②平等地

③高度稱贊地④從短期來看,使用化學(xué)藥品顯然能有效控制蟲害。______________,usingchemicalsisclearlyaneffectivewaytocontrolpests.intermsofinequaltermsinhightermsIntheshortterm5.endup最終成為,最終處于①以做某事而告然②以……結(jié)束(后接賓語是主語一部分)③以……結(jié)束(后接賓語是主語的結(jié)果)④最終成為……(后接表職位或身份的名詞)⑤如果你不知道自己想要什么,到頭來你可能得非所愿。Ifyoudon'tknowwhatyouwant,youmight______________somethingyoudon'twant.

endupdoingsthendupwithendupinendupasendupgetting6.showoff顯示,展示;炫雕,賣弄①出現(xiàn):露面;(使)變清新②領(lǐng)進/送出③領(lǐng)……參觀;帶……遇視④很遺憾那位選手幾乎沒有得到什么機會展示自己的天賦。Itwasapitythattheplayerwasgivenhardlyanyopportunitiesto_________showup

showin/outshownroundshowoffhistalents2.Sentences

1.Janniferthoughtthatskippingmealswouldbeasimplewaytoreachhertargetweight.不定式作后置定語Tips:①中心詞是序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級及thenext,theonly,thelast,the,very等詞修飾時,

②一些抽象名詞后常接不定式作后,置定語,常見的此類名詞有plan,time,ability,chance,courage,way,right,opportunity等。高考非謂定語鏈接1.(2019課標(biāo)全國1l,65)Pickingupher"LifetimeAchievement"award,proudIrenedeclaredshehadnoplans________(retire)fromher36-year-oldbusiness.2.(2019課標(biāo)全國1l,68)Whenwegotacall___________(say)shewasshort-listed,wethoughtitwasajoke.3.(2019北京,4)EarthDay,______(mark)on22April,isanannualeventaimingtoraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.

4.(2017浙江,57)Butsomethingmadeherlookcloser,andshenoticeda_____(shine)object.5.(2016課標(biāo)全國1,66)ButmyconnectionwithpandasgoesbacktomydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,whenIwasthefirstWesternTVreporter______(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewildtoretiresayingmarkedshining/shinypermitted6.(2016四川,64)For25days,sheneverleftherbaby,noteventofindsomething_________(eat)!7.(2015課標(biāo)全國1,68)Astudyoftravelers_______(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.8.(2015課標(biāo)全國1,70)Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysitregularlyarrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople________(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.9.(2015課標(biāo)全國11,61)Theadobedwellings(土坯房)_________(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeventhemostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.toeatconductedlivingbuilt①Weallhavechallenges,butthekeyistohavethecourage________(face)what'sbadaboutthemandstillfindwhat'sgood.②Puttingonarole-playisafunactivitythatletsstudentsactouttheirfavoritecharactersaswellasusetheirartisticability____________(create)thestage.③Groupactivitieswillbeorganizedafterclass__________(help)childrendevelopteamspirit.④_______________(teach)thecub(幼崽)tofindhisownfood,peopleworkingatthecentrehidfruitintreebranches.⑤Herealizesthatsomethingmustbechanged_________(make)surehandmadeNewYearpaintingsliveon.⑥Heisalwaysthefirst_______(bear)hardshipsandthelast______(enjoy)comforts.toface不定式定語訓(xùn)練題組tocreatetohelp狀語Toteachtomake狀語狀語tobeartoenjoy2-1.Shepointedoutthatitisimportanttohaveahealthybalanceddietsinceteenagersarestillgrowingandtheirbodiesneedalotofnutritiontofunctionwell.(page45,lines34-36)2-2.Standardsofbeautyinthemediacanhaveabiginfluenceonwhatyouthinkofyourphysicalappearance.(page53,lines8-9)她指出健康均衡的飲食很重要,因為青少年,仍然在成長,他們的身體需要大量的營養(yǎng)才能很好地運轉(zhuǎn)。媒體的審美標(biāo)準(zhǔn)會在很大程度上影響你對,自己外表的看法。名詞性從句時態(tài)與連接詞：Tips:1).時態(tài)判斷依據(jù)：時間，前后時態(tài)呼應(yīng)，客觀事實；

2).連詞選擇：“缺補”原則；ExerciseIthasbeenagessincewe_________(meet)lasttime.Let'shaveadinnerpartyinmygarden②Since1958,thesebuildings_________________(recognize)asthenationaltheatreofIsrael.③完成對話(每空僅限一詞):-WhereisPeter?Ican'tfindhimanywhere.-Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastand______________________(一直在寫)hisessaythereeversince.methavebeenrecognizedhasbeenwriting④Thestudentcompletedthisexperimenttomakecometrue_______ProfessorJosephhadsaid.⑤Asurveycarriedoutlastyearsshowed_________80%ofthemiddle-agedinthiscityareinfavouroftheproposalofhealthcarereform.⑥Everyonewascuriousabout_______madethegirlstudysohard.⑦It's________thisplaceoffers,andit'sfreeofcharge.⑧Thereasonis________hedidn'tpasstheexam.whatthatwhatwhatthat3.教材例句

Keepinmindthatyourfamilyandfriendsloveyoujustthewayyouare.記住,你的家人和朋友愛的就是你本來的樣子。隔離賓語從句IwonderedwhatIshoulddoafterthis,anddecidedsomeweekslaterthatIcouldnotimaginemyselfspendingtherestofmydaysdealingwithmachines.我不知道從此以后我該怎么辦,幾周之后我拿定了主意,此后的日子再跟機器打交道簡直是不可想象的。

Herealized,ashadothersbeforehim,thatsincetheancientpieceswerevaluable.alltheinshoreplacesmusthavebeensearchedandemptiedoftheirtreasure.像他人一樣,他也意識到由于這些海底古物很值錢,幾乎所有的淺海都被人搜空了。一、被狀語隔離Idiscoveredtomysurprisethatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.weheardontheradiothatastormmaybeonitsway.wemustkeepinmindthatourcustomsandhabitsaredifferentfromtheirs.Anabusiveparentmayfeel,forinstance,thataninfantiscryingnotasanexpressionofhungerorfear,butbecausethebabyis"bad"or"outtogetme"比如說,一個粗暴的父母可能認為,幼兒的哭不是因為饑餓、恐懼,而是因為它“壞”或者!“和我作對”。Iknow,ofcourse,thatmostvegetables,tobeenjoyedintheirfulldeliciousness,mustbepickedfreshandcookedatonce.其他：Ontheotherhand,hedidnotacceptaswellfoundedthechargemadebysomeofhiscriticsthat,whilehewasagoodobserver,hehadnopowerofreasoning.(2008，48)另一方面，某些人批評他雖然善于觀察，卻不具備推理能力，而他認為這種說法也是缺乏根據(jù)的程度狀語二、被插入語隔離地點狀語3.必背句檢測

1.Inasocietywherebeingthinisoftenseenasbeingbeautiful,teenagerssometimesturntoextrememethodstoslimdownquickly.2.Itisnormalforteenagerstobeslightlyoverweightandthereisnoreasonwhytheyshouldbeworried.3.However,forthosewhoaredangerouslyoverweight,itisveryimportantthattheytrytoloseweightproperly.4.Shepointedoutthatitisimportanttohaveahealthybalanceddietsinceteenagersarestillgrowingandtheirbodiesneedalotofnutritiontofunctionwell.5.Myexperienceproves/hasprovedwhatabadideaitistotrytoloseweightbyskippingmeals.在一個以瘦為美的（社會里）為此焦慮嘗試以適當(dāng)?shù)姆绞綔p重健康均衡飲食是非常重要的多么糟糕的主意6.Jenniferthoughtthatskippingmealswouldbeasimplewaytoreachhertargetweight.7.Teenagerswhodonotsleepwellmayexperiencesituationswherebodydevelopmentslowsdown,andtheirhealthsuffers.8.So,ifyouhavetroublegettingagoodnight'ssleep,itmightbetimetomakesomechangesinyourlifestyle.9.Trytosticktoyoursleepscheduleattheweekendtoo,eventhoughweekendsareprobablythetimewhen/atwhichyoufeellikealie-in.10.Thesenegativethoughtsareonereasonwhy/forwhichyoustayawakeafterthelightgoesoff.達到目標(biāo)體重身體發(fā)育遲緩可能是時候你想睡覺的時候燈滅后仍然保持清醒的一個原因。11.Teenswhotrytocopythelooksoftheirfavouritestarsarefightingalosingbattle--thesestandardsaresimplyimpossibleformostofthepopulationtoliveupto.12.Ifyouhavefriendswhoaregood-lookingorhaveagreatfashionsense,itcanfeellikeyouarelivingintheirshadow.13.Everyonehastheirowntalents--youmaybegoodatpaintingorplayingthepiano,sotakeprideinthingsyoudowellinsteadofworryingaboutthingsyoucannotchange.14.Unfortunately,asateenager,thatisoftenexactlywhatyoudotoyourself.15.Itspurposeistohelppeopleeathealthilybymakingallaspectsofplanningmealseasier.這些標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對大多數(shù)人來講無法企及你會覺得自己生活在他們的光環(huán)里所以為自己擅長的事情驕傲這往往就是你對自己所做的通過使飲食計劃的各方面更簡單PartThreeGrammarandexercise1.定語從句—關(guān)系副詞Tips:1.“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”關(guān)系代詞只能用______或_______2.介詞選擇的三原則:一先二動三意義

一先:Iremembertheday___whichIsettledinChina.thedays_______whichIlivedhere.themonth______whichIstayedthere.onwhomduringwhichin根據(jù)先行詞的搭配習(xí)慣來確定。二動:Thisisthebook_____whichIspent5dollars.______whichIpaid5dollars._______whichIlearntalot.________whichTomoftentalks.三意義:Mycomputer,________whichIcan'tsurftheInternet,crashedyesterday.3.有些含有介詞的固定的動詞短語一般不能將介詞移到關(guān)系代詞前,如listento,lookfor,carefor,hearfrom,hearof,takecareof等。Isthisthebook(___________)sheislookingfor?根據(jù)從句中謂語動詞的搭配習(xí)慣來確定。onforfromabout根據(jù)從句所表達的意義來確定。withoutwhich/that4.“名詞/代詞/數(shù)詞/the形容詞最級+of+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句,通常是非限制性定語從句,該結(jié)構(gòu)在定語從句中一般作主語。Thebuildinghadbeenrepaired,theroofofwhich（=whoseroof）wasdestroyedagaininthebigfire.那座大樓曾經(jīng)被修復(fù)過,但在大火中,樓頂又被燒毀了。5.“介詞+whose"中whose在定語從句中作定語,修飾其后的名詞。

She'stheverypersoninwhosebagIfoundmylostjournal.我正是在她的包中找到了我丟失的日記。6.Where在抽象名詞后引導(dǎo)定語從句：(1)當(dāng)先行詞為case,condition,situation,position,point,scenes,activity,job,等名詞,表示情況、方面、處境時用關(guān)系副詞where.②先行詞是occasion,point,stage等名詞是表示時間節(jié)點的時候,其后的定語從句就用when引導(dǎo),在從句中作時間狀語.③先行詞通常是time,day,season,age,等時間名詞時其后的定語從句用when引導(dǎo)。事實上,當(dāng)先行詞__________________________________________________________________Exercise1.WhenIarrived,aseniortookmetoseethehouse________Iwouldbestaying.2.Wearelivinginanage________thewholenationisstrugglingforabetterlife.3.Scientistshaveadvancedmanytheoriesaboutwhyhumanbeingscrytears,noneof________hasbeenproved.4.Manyyoungpeople,all________wereadmired,headedforremoteregionstochasetheirdreams.5.-Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself?-Yes,thereisonepoint_____________Imustgetover.wherewhenwhichofwhomthat/which6.Alisanarea______________Chinaislikelytobealeadingforce.7.-Areyoufamiliarwiththeexpert?-Yes.Therewasatime________hewasquitepopular.8.Isawthehouses,theroofsof________werebroken.9.Shehastwosons,bothof________graduatedfromHarvardUniversity.10.Thisistheapartmentin________youspentmostofyouryouth.11.Thereason________heexplainedatthemeetingsoundsratherreasonable.12.Ididn'tbecomeaseriousclimberuntilthefifthgrade,________Iwentuptorescueakitethatwasonmyroof.13.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,eachof________usesitdifferently.in14.Itwasinthevillage________heoncelivedthathegothisjunioreducation.where/inwhichwhenwhichwhomwhichthat/whichwhenwhichwhere/inwhich15.September30isthedayby________youmustupdateyourblog.16.Nowadayspeoplearemoreconcernedabouttheenvironment_