Unit+2+Universal+language+Words(2) 高中英語牛津譯林版(2020)選擇性必修第一冊

Unit2TheUniversallanguageWords(2)flow,flowed,flowed;

TheYangtzeRiverflowseastintotheseathroughouttheyear.Ensurethereisafreeandsmoothflowofairthroughouttheroom.Stoptheflowofbloodfirstwheninjured.Asusual,Heisinfullflow.口若懸河Theparygotlivelierasthedrinkbegantoflow.

盡興暢飲Constantstreamsoftrafficflowedpast.2.solaradj.

solarsystem/energy太陽系/太陽能3.greetvt.

greetsb.(with…)(用…)問候某人

n.greeting

sendone’sgreetingstosb.向某人問好4.getdowntodoingsth.開始做某事

getover：克服；從…中恢復(fù)常態(tài)

getthrough:(電話等)接通；通過(考試等)；完成5.suitableadj.合適的，適宜的，適當(dāng)?shù)腷esuitablefor…適合…/besuitabletodo...

v.suit

適合

反：unsuitable6.distantadj.遙遠(yuǎn)的；冷淡的；遠(yuǎn)親的adistantplanet/adistantrelativen.distance距離；遙遠(yuǎn)；遠(yuǎn)處；inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)方;

at/fromadistance在遠(yuǎn)處；keepsb.atadistance對…冷淡；同…疏遠(yuǎn)bedistanttosb/sth

對某某疏遠(yuǎn)的；離某某遙遠(yuǎn)的；keepsafedistance;withinwalkingdistance;

DistanceisnoproblemontheInternet.atadistanceof200meters.7.starevi.盯著看，凝視n.盯，凝視;stareat…盯著…看glanceat…對…瞥一眼;glareat…怒視…;;givesbaglimpsof...瞥見；8.breathn.

v.breatheadj.breathless

holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸；catchone'sbreath;

takeadeepbreath深呼一口氣

(be)outofbreath喘不過氣，上氣不接下氣

takeone’sbreathaway令某人驚嘆9.grab(grabbed,grabbed,grabbing)vt./vi.grabtheattentionofsb.吸引某人的注意力grabthechance/opportunity抓住機(jī)會/專注10.sweep(swept,swept,sweeping)vt./vi.givetheroomagoodswip;sweepsbaway使某人醉心于；sweepup清掃；sweepsthaside對某某置之不理，不理會；11.accompanyvt.陪同，陪伴；伴隨n.company陪伴n.companion同伴，伴侶；陪伴accompanysb.=keepsb.company陪伴某人beaccompanied

by…由…伴隨eg.strongwindsaccompaniedbyheavyrain狂風(fēng)夾著暴雨12.expectationn.withexpectation(s)懷著希望liveuptoone’sexpectations不辜負(fù)/實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的期望contraryto/against/beyondexpectations出乎預(yù)料vt./vi.expect希望；預(yù)料；期望expect(sb.)todosth.預(yù)料/期望(sb.)做某事adj.expected預(yù)料的，預(yù)期的

unexpected出乎預(yù)料的adv.unexpectedly13.enthusiasticadj.熱情的，熱心的

beenthusiasticabout…對…熱心n.enthusiasm熱情，熱心

withenthusiasm=enthusiastically(adv.)熱情地，熱心地14.vastadj.

thevastmajorityof…絕大多數(shù)…15.giftedadj.有才華的，有天賦的=talentedbegifted/talentedin/at…=haveagift/talentfor…有…天賦16.reputationn.名譽(yù)，名聲liveuptoone’sreputation名副其實(shí)enjoyareputation(as…)享有…聲譽(yù)

haveareputationfor…以…著稱17.predictionn.預(yù)言，預(yù)測makeaprediction/predictions(about…)(對…)做出預(yù)測adj.predictable可預(yù)料的反：unpredictablev.predict預(yù)言，預(yù)測predict(that…)預(yù)測…/Itispredictedthat…據(jù)預(yù)測/報(bào)…18.depressvt.

depresssb.使某人抑郁adj.depressed沮喪的，抑郁的

depressing令人沮喪的

n.depression抑郁；蕭條19.upsetadj.難過的，失望的

feel/beupset(about.../that+從句)對...感到難過upsetvt.(upset;upset)使煩惱；攪亂；打翻

Itupsetssb.todosth./that+從句...讓某人心煩20.possessvt.具有，擁有；支配；控制n.possession

possesssth.

=takepossessionof.../beinpossessionof擁有...

beinthepossessionof為...所有eg.Heisinpossessionofthecompany.

=Thecompanyisinthepossessionofhim.22.desperateadj.

adv.desperately

n.desperation

bedesperatefor.../todosth.渴望...indesperateneedof...

=ingreat/urgentneedof...迫切需要...indesperation=desperately絕望地23.easen.容易，輕易；舒適，安逸adj.easyadv.easily

withease=easily

feelatease感到自在easevt.緩解，減輕

easethepain/tension/burden緩解痛苦/緊張；減輕負(fù)擔(dān)

Consolidation1.Unfortunately,Idon’thaveanything____________(suit)towearforthegraduationceremony.2.Theelephanthadheardthe____(distance)alarmcallsofanimalsandhermoodsuddenlychanged.3.AsIopenedthebasementdoor,beforeus_________(lie)thebiggestroom.4.Thereisnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmyback,__________(stare)atthenightsky.5.Still,mostofourvolunteers_________(breath)asighofreliefwhentheseasoncomestoaclose.6._____________(Usual),thestrangertheideais,themoreitgetsnoticed.7.She___________(grab)thisopportunitytoplaytheleadingroleinthenewTVseries.8.Awaveofloneliness____________(sweep)overherandshecriedoutsuddenly.9.Touristsmust_______________(accompany)byatourguidetoenterthezoo.10.Thematchendedup_______________(accompany)bybeautifulpianomusic.11.Herperformanceattheconcertdidn’tliveuptohermother’s_____________(expect).12._____________(When)Ihearthatpieceofmusic,itwillremindmeofyou.13.Hismothershowed______________(remark)couragewhensavinghim.14.Isobbedbitterly,tastingthesaltfromtearsthat___________(stream)downmyface.15.Withhighmotivationand____________(enthusiastic),wecankeeponlearning.16.Hewasn’tdiscouragedbythefailureandsoongot_______________(enthusiam)again.17.ManyChinesebrands,_______________(develop)theirreputationsovercenturies,arefacingnewchallenges.18.Travellingfarawaybyoneselfisakindof_______________(ordinary)experience.19.Thelifehereisemptyan