小學(xué)介詞講解市公開(kāi)課一等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件省賽課獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

介詞來(lái)上課啦第十一講1/18Thedogis____home____2p.m..Itiscuttingacake_____aknife.atatwith地點(diǎn)介詞時(shí)間介詞方式介詞2/18國(guó)家、都市用in在中國(guó)inChina在沈陽(yáng)inShenyang

在房子里inthehouse在…里面3/18一.地點(diǎn)介詞1.atthevillage,athome,atthecornerofthestreet.._______________________________________2.inShanghai,inthecountry,inAsia,intheworld,inspace，intheroom…

______________________________________表達(dá)小地方或某一點(diǎn)位置用at表達(dá)大地方或表達(dá)在……里面用in4/18ABConunderbetweenDnearbehindEbesideF背面在…附近5/18outside在…外面outsidetheschoolgate在學(xué)校大門口外邊站起來(lái)Standup！Thecatisclimbingupthetree.up向上6/18oninunderfalloff/down

fromthetree7/18Themanisthebus.Thedriveristhebus.infrontofinthefrontof8/18inthemorningintheafternoonintheeveningatnoon在午時(shí)atnight在夜間9/18二、時(shí)間介詞1.atsixo’clock,atnoon,atthattime,athalfpastthree,atmid-night…______________________________2.onSunday,onNewYear’sDay,onMarch21st,,ontheafternoonofMay1,onacoldmorning___________________________________3.inthemorning,inaweek,inamonth,inMay,

in1998,inacentury…_________________________表達(dá)點(diǎn)鐘或詳細(xì)一點(diǎn)時(shí)間用at表達(dá)詳細(xì)某一天或某一天上午、下午、晚上用on。表達(dá)表達(dá)周、月、季節(jié)、年大于一天時(shí)間用in或泛指上午、下午、晚上。10/18在周日onSunday在周日早上inSundaymorning?×onSundaymorning詳細(xì)某一天上午，下午，晚上，要用onon用于星期、某天，某一天上午，下午，晚上onMarch8在3月8號(hào)注意：在表達(dá)時(shí)間時(shí)，下列情況下一般不用介詞。當(dāng)詞組里有：next，last，this，that，tomorrow，yesterday，every，all，thedaybeforeyesterday和thedayaftertomorrow時(shí)，前面不用介詞。eg.在明天只能說(shuō)tomorrow，不能說(shuō)intomorrow11/18Iwasborn_____June

1,1992.Iwasborn___Children’sDay.Iwasborn_____

June,1992.Iwasborn_____1992.好郁悶啊!分不清了耶!!!ininon

on12/181.常用尚有：for，after，before，from…to…等。eg.HowlonghaveyoulearnedEnglish?Foraboutfiveyears.（for后接時(shí)間段）2.before在…之前，after在…之后Igotoschoolbefore7:00o’clock.Igotoschoolafter7:00o’clock.表達(dá)時(shí)間其他介詞3.from…to…從…到…WegotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.13/18二、難點(diǎn)精析：掌握下列介詞短語(yǔ)1）同意_______________2）要求_______________3）擅長(zhǎng)_______________ 4）因……而著名_______________5）擔(dān)心_______________6）對(duì)……感愛(ài)好_______________7）在……前面_______________8）在度假____________________9）幫助做……_______________10）上交（作業(yè)）__________________11）隨便吃_______________12）按時(shí)______________13）從……到_______________14）在……之間_______________15）尋找_______________ 16）與……不一樣_________________17）出發(fā)到_______________ 18）等候_______________19）討論___________________20）趕上_____________________21）在……頂端______________________________22）下來(lái)_____________________23）從……出來(lái)__________________________

上車_______穿上_______打開(kāi)（開(kāi)關(guān)）_______

下車_______脫下_______關(guān)閉_______

___thetree（多指樹(shù)外之物）在樹(shù)上 eg.Thebirdis___thetree.____thetree（多指樹(shù)本身之物）在樹(shù)上eg.Therearemanyapples___thetree.

agreewithbeworriedaboutinfrontofaskforbefamousforbeinterestedinhelpwithonholidayhandinhelpyourselftoontimefrom…too…between…and…lookforbedifferentto/fromleaveforwaitfortalkaboutcatchupwithatthetopofbegoodat/dowellingetoffputongetontakeoffturnoffturnonget/comedowngetoutof…inoninon14/18IV.考考你自己一、你能正確使用介詞on/at/in嗎？試試看！_____holiday_____Mondaymorning____Novemberthefirst_____Tuesday_____theweekend _____7:30_____home_____school _____night_____Guangzhou _____January/Feb./March…_____2023ononatatatatatinininonon15/18二、請(qǐng)用合適介詞in，on，at,for填空。1.Mybirthdayis______thefirstdayofFebruary.2.Mymotheralwaysmakesnoodles______theweekend.3.InEnglandmanyshopsareclosed_____theevening.4.Iusuallygetup______sixthirty.5.Iusuallygotoswim_____Sundaymorning.6.Itstarts______November.7.Weareall______holiday_____MayDay.8.

theafternoonofMay5th,wevisitedtheoldman.9.Lookatthosebirds_____thetree.10.What'sthis______English?11.Hurryup!We'relate_______theclass.12.Theywillleave

LondononatinatoninonOnininforforon16/18三、選擇填空，并把其字母編號(hào)寫在括號(hào)內(nèi)。()1.Iamsureyoucancatchup

theothers. A.at B.from C.with D.to()2.Isthereariver

thehouse？ A.to B.of C.in D.behind()3.MrWebbcomes

Britain. A.at B.from C.in D,to()4.Mygrandfatherisstanding

thedogandthedesk. A.betweenB.nextto C.over D.for()5.It’scoldoutside.Please

yourwarmclothes. A.putin B.takeoffC.puton D.putup()6.TheywenttoShanghai______aship. A.by B.at C.on D.underCDBABC17/18()7.SometimesIgotoschool

foot. A.by B.in C.on D.