介詞公開課市公開課一等獎?wù)n件省賽課獲獎?wù)n件

GoodmorningClass!1/47第二輪專項復(fù)習介詞2/47RevisionofJuniorEnglish

初三英語復(fù)習介詞3/471.介詞是歷年各省市中考必考語言點之一。一般以單選出現(xiàn)?？疾槊姘ū磉_時間、表達地點介詞、具有介詞固定搭配及介詞某些特有使用方法等。2.從近兩年中考試題來看，on表達確定期間與其他時間介詞區(qū)分；表達方位介詞

in,on,to區(qū)分；between與among；及含有介詞固定短語特殊使用方法是考查熱點。命題趨勢4/47LucyLilyMarySunnyKittybetweennexttoTommyinfrontofbehind詞匯大閱兵--讓我們先來把耳朵和眼睛喚醒ontheright

ontheleft5/47ABConunderbetweenDnearbehindEinfrontofFOneTwointhefrontof6/47gothroughtheforestthrough7/47(11)across(從物體表面)跨越,越過

through(從物體中間)穿透,穿越

over(從物體上面）躍過8/47overaboveoninunderbelowfalloff/down

fromthetree9/47Michael’sneighborhoodFifthAvePineStreet

SupermarketHouseHotelgo(straight)alonggodown10/47Michael’sneighborhoodFifthAvePineStreet

SupermarketHouseHotelTurnright11/47Michael’sneighborhoodFifthAvePineStreet

SupermarketHouseHotelTurnleft12/47介詞主要分類：1.insummer,onSeptember1st__________2.atthecinema,inthehospital___________3.Writewithapen,gobybus___________4.bytheway,atlast,intheend___________時間介詞地點介詞方式介詞固定搭配13/47介詞主要分類：1.atthecinema,inthehospital__________2.Writewithapen,gobybus___________3.insummer,onSeptember1st___________4.bytheway,atlast,intheend___________地點介詞方式介詞時間介詞固定搭配14/47一.時間介詞1.atsixo’clock,atnoon,atthattime,athalfpastthree,atmid-night…_____________________2.onSunday,onNewYear’sDay,onMarch21st,

onmybirthday…______________________3.inthreedays,inaweek,inamonth,inMay,inaseason,in1998,inacentury…_________________________4.inthemorning,intheafternoon,intheevening______________________________________5.atnight=_________night6.intheday=inthe____________表達點鐘或詳細一點時間用at表達在某一天用on表達大于一天時間用in在早上/下午/黃昏用inintheday-time15/47一、in,onat表達時間1、in表達在年、月、季節(jié)和在上午、下午或晚上等。

in2023,inJune,inspring,inthemorning/afternoon/evening2、on表達在某一天或在某一天上午、下午或晚上等。

onMay1st,onTuesday,onSundaymorning,onacoldevening3、at表達在某一時刻和在夜里、中午。

at12:00,atnight,atnoon16/47Iwasborn_____June

1,1992.Iwasborn___Children’sDay.Iwasborn_____

June,1992.Iwasborn_____1992.好郁悶啊!分不清了耶!!!ininon

on17/477.詳細時間用不一樣介詞:在放假期間____________theholiday三天之后threedays_________連續(xù)了五個月last_______fivemonthsduringlaterfor四.牢記固定搭配含介詞中考詞組:(1)介詞短語

atbreakfastfromnowononone’swaytoatfirstintheendinfrontofatlastintimeinthemiddleofatleastontimeinsteadofatonceonfootoutofatthesametimebytheway

18/47一、after,in區(qū)分1、in表達一段時間后，用于將來時。

2、after表達過去一段時間后，用于過去式。

假如after后跟將來某一種時刻，也能夠用于將來時。

19/47(2)Doyourememberthem?…

在…歲時___theageof

有時___times

開始,在…起初___thebeginningof

此刻___themoment=now

在…結(jié)尾,在…盡頭___theendof例如____example

匆忙地___ahurry

到…時候____thetime

從…到…_____…___…

在戶外,在野外___theopenair

atatatatatforinbyfromtoin比一比，哪組好20/47

相鄰，接近next___將來___thefuture

由于,幸虧thanks___

過了一會兒_______awhile在地球上___earth遍布all_____

下課/放學/下班后______class/school/work

展出___show值日___duty

獨立,單獨all___oneself

令(某人)詫異___one’ssurprisetointoafteronafterononbytoover比一比，哪組好：21/47二.地點介詞表達小地方用at表達大地方用in表達不一樣地方用詳細不一樣介詞1.atthevillage,athome,

atthecornerofthestreet..______________________2.inShanghai,inthecountry,inAsia,intheworld,inspace…___________________3.inthebox,onthechair,underthedesk,nexttoKate,ontherightofLucy,infrontofthehouse,behindthedoor…_______________________22/47填上正確地方介詞：1.在廣州_______Guangzhou2.在電影院_______thecinema3.在湖邊_______thelake4.在海里_______thesea5.樹上蘋果apples______thetree6.書上小鳥birds______thetree7.在天空上______thesky8.在教室外_________theclassroom9.在農(nóng)場上________thefarm10.在街道上________thestreetinatbyinonininoutsideonin23/47三.方式介詞1.writewith

apen,cutwith

aknife,lockwithakey…____________________使用工具用介詞with2.seewith

oureyes,dowith

ourhands,smellwithournoses,eatwith

ourmouths…____________________使用器官用介詞with24/473.inEnglish,

in

French,

in

yourownwords,inthreelanguages…_____________________4.inaloudvoice,inalowvoice…

______________________5.in

thisway,in

theseways,by

thismeans…

______________________使用語言用介詞in使用聲音用介詞in使用辦法用介詞in或by25/476.bybike,bybus,bytrain,byplane,byship,bycar…(onfoot)byland陸路，byroad陸路bysea水路，byair空運

________________________使用交通工具用by但：onthebike,onabus,onatrain,ontheplane,ontheship,inthecar…26/477.①Shanghailies____theeastofChina.()②Japanlies_____theeastofChina.()③Hubeilies_____thenorthofHunan.()8.inaredcoat,thegirlinyellow,theboyinwhite…______________________9.lieinbed,afterawhile,inthesun()intoon在中國內(nèi)部在中國外部兩地接壤表達穿衣服用in固定搭配27/47熱身練習1.MaryisflyingtoFrancesoon.Shewillarrive_______Paris______themorningofJuly9.A.at,inB.in,onC.in,inD.at,on

2.Guangzhouis_________thesouthofChina.Japanis_________theeastofChina.

A.to…inB.in…inC.to…inD.in…to28/473.----Doyoulikesomecoffee?----Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk,too.Iprefercoffee___________milk.

A.toB.withC.thanD.of4.Hewantedtoask

somebooks

science.

A.for…inB.about…ofC.for…onD.about…about29/47(3)固定搭配:達到arrive___/___aplace找出find___

與---相處geton_____膽怯beafraid__sth.

放棄give___對---生氣beangry____sb.

上交hand___忙于做某事bebusy_____sth.為---做準備beready___裝滿befull__

對-----有好處begood___對------感愛好beinterested_____inatwithupinforforoutofwithwithofin30/47Rememberandtranslate:

hearfromringup

holdonsenduphurryupstopsb.from

doingsth.knockat/ontakedown/out/offlaughattakepartinlistentothinkaboutlookafter/at/for/up/outtryontakecareofturnon/offmakefriendswithwaitforpayforwakeupputon/upwritedownputsth.downworryabout看誰譯得又快又好...31/47Welldone,everybody!Let’sgoon...32/47(2)between…and..在……和……之間

among在……中間(三者以上)(3)in在……里面(表達靜止位置)into進入,表達運動方向,常用在表達動作動詞之后,

如go,come,walk,jump,run等into反義詞是outof其他介詞辨析33/47(7)by“在……前”多和完成時態(tài)連用

till“直到……才”

I’llwaitheretillyoucomeback.

until“不到……就不”常和not連用

I’llnotleaveuntilyoucomeback.(9)since+過去一種時間點

(表達時間段,從……開始到目前)

for+一段時間

(8)in過……后來,大多用于將來時

after多用于過去時34/47(10)bemadeof/from"用……制成"bemadein“由某地制造”

bemadeby/forsomebody“由某人制成”(10)beusedbybeusedasbeusedtodo

beusedtodoing35/471.at(在……小地方)/in（在……大地方）/on（在……表面之上）總結(jié)方位介詞2.between…and(二者)among(三者以上)3.in（范圍內(nèi)）/to（范圍外）/on（相鄰）4.above（之上，高于）/over（垂直上方）

/on在……上面5.by就在旁邊/beside近旁緊靠=nextto/near附近6.across(從表面穿過)/through（從內(nèi)部穿過）7.in/into(強調(diào)運動變化)on/onto（表達位置變化）

36/47(3)固定搭配:arrive___/___aplacefind___geton_____beafraid__sth.give___beangry____sb.hand___bebusy_____sth.beready___befull__begood___beinterested__belate___grow___eat___

inatwithupinforatforupupoutofwithwithofingetback/on/off/up

comefrom/downcomein/on/out/back繼續(xù)比...37/471.膽怯2.對……詫異3.氣憤4.對……興奮5.對……滿意6.以……著名7.充滿了8.擅長9.對……感愛好10.遲到11.與……不一樣beafraidofbeamazedatbeangrywithbeexcitedaboutbepleasedwithbefamousforbefilledwithbegoodatbeinterestedin介詞短語belateforbedifferentfrom38/47含介詞的常見固定搭配4.It’s+adj+for(of)sbtodosthsbspendst/smonsth/indoingsthsbpaysmforsthAisshortforBstopsbfromdoingsth

39/47含介詞的常見固定搭配5.(1)begoodforsb對某人有好處

(2)begoodtosb看待某人好/善待

(3)It’sgoodofsbtodosth=It’skindofsbtodosth(4)It’sgoodforsbtodosth=Todosthisgoodforsb(5)begoodatsth

40/47Rememberandtranslate:

hearfromringup

holdonsenduphurryupstopsb.from

doingsth.knockat/ontakedown/out/offlaughattakepartinlistentothinkaboutlookafter/at/for/up/outtryontakecareofturnon/offmakefriendswithwaitforpayforwakeupputon/upwritedownputsth.downworryabout看誰譯得又快又好...41/47達標測評

42/47中考精選練習:一.選擇填空:()1.Thereisagoodplay______TVthisevening.A.onB.byC.in

（２００３佛山）()2.Howfarisit____Guangzhou____Beijing?（２００２

A.from…toB.from…forC.away…to

佛山）()3.Japanlies_____theeastofChina.（２００３廣東）

A.toB.inC.on()4.Mr.BrownhasgonetoCanada.Hewillbeback___towweeks.A.forB.afterC.in（２００２廣東）()5.A:Whattimedidyougettherethismorning?B:____eight.A.InB.AtC.On()6.Weallagree_____you.