浙江省寧波市展蛟中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

浙江省寧波市展蛟中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.____________jumpedintothefreezingrivertorescuethedrowninggirldeservedtobepraised.A.Anyone

B.Who

C.Whoever

D.

Nomatterwho參考答案：C2.Ican’tquiteremember__________hestartedtoworkasateacher.A.thatitwaswhen

B.whenitwasthatC.whenwasitthat

D.thatwasitwhen參考答案：B試題分析：考查賓語(yǔ)從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)性句型，在賓語(yǔ)從句里，要使用陳述語(yǔ)氣，強(qiáng)調(diào)性句型itis/was+that+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的內(nèi)容，所以選B；句子意思“我不記得什么時(shí)候我被帶到北京”點(diǎn)評(píng)：做此類(lèi)題時(shí)，首先要知道從句要用陳述語(yǔ)氣，要知道強(qiáng)調(diào)性句型3.TheGreenshurriedtotherailwaystationyesterday,only_____thatthetrain_____.A.tofind;hadleft

B.finding;hadleft

C.found;left

D.tofind;leaving參考答案：A略4.------Whereshallwegoforlunch?-------________.Anywhereyoulike.A.Thatdepends

B.Uptoyou

C.It’sadeal

D.Byallmeans參考答案：B5.AlltheeventsoftheOlympicGameswerebroadcast___________onTV.

A.alive

B.lively

C.live

D.living參考答案：C略6.________themeetinghimselfgavethemagreatdealofencouragement.

A.Thepresidentwillattend

B.Thepresidenttoattend

C.Thatthepresidentattended

D.Thepresidentattending參考答案：C7.---Jenny,IthinkI’lljusthavesomecoffeeforachange．---______．ThecoffeeIboughtyesterdayisinthecupboard．A.Changeit,please B.Nevermind

C.Withpleasure

D.Helpyourself參考答案：D8.____dismissed,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswouldnotbeimmediatelycutoff.

A.Wouldyoube

B.Shouldyoube

C.Couldyoube

D.Mightyoube參考答案：B9.Notonly______thejewelryshe____beensoldforherson’sgamblingdebtsbutalsoherhouse.A.is；has

B.has；had

C.has；has

D.不填；has參考答案：C10.ThegovernmentworkreportbyPremierWenconveysavarietyofissues,andsocialjustice_____.A.incommon

B.ingeneral

C.inparticular

D.inpractice參考答案：C11.IfIwereadropoftearinyoureyes,Iwould_______downyourfaceintoyoursoul.A.shade

B.slide

C.spin

D.swing參考答案：B12.___________we’llgoforasummercampattheseasidehasn’tbeendecidedyet.

A.Why

B.Whether

C.Who

D.Where參考答案：B略13.Youaregivenonlyhalfanhourtofinishyourspeechonthesubject,soyou’dbetternot_____ittoofar.A.expand

B.extend

C.enlarge

D.increase參考答案：A14.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood,________,wearesurethattheworkwillbecompletedontime.A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Therefore

D.Besides參考答案：C15.—Excuseme,whereisJohnson?

—Hecannotgohome,ashisbookislying__________onhisdesk.

A.openly

B.opening

C.opened

D.open參考答案：D略16.ItisnotuntilJanuary,2013

thePresidentialelectionoftheUnitedStatescomestoanend

we’llknowwhoisthenewpresident．A.before;that

B.that;that

C.that;when

D.when;that參考答案：D二、新的題型17.You'regrowingup．Thatmeansyou'reprobablyexperiencinglotsofchanges，allatonce．Yourbodyischanging．Itmightevenseemasifyourentireselfischanging．Itcanbeconfusingandevenscary．___16___Andit'sgood!Growingupmeansthatyoucandomore，learnmore，andstarttomakeyourmarkontheworld．Inorderforthattohappen，yourbodyproduceschemicalscalledhormonesthathelpbothbodyandmindgrow．Hormonelevelschangeconstantly，risingandfalling．___17___Butit'spartlytoblameforintenseemotions，surprisingreactions，andmoodswings．Becauseofthewayyourbraindevelops，itissomewhatruledbyemotionnowandthroughyourteenyears．Asaresult，growingupcanseemlikeanemotionalrollercoaster!___18___◆Takecareofyourself．Ifyoueatright，sleepenough，andgetgoodexercise，yourbrainwillbemuchmoreabletodealwiththestress．◆___19___Whenyoufeelyourmoodsswingingoryou'reupset，orconfused，somequiettimewillallowyoutogatheryourthoughtsandgetcalmer．◆Practicerelaxingyourbodyanddeepbreathingwhenyouwakeupandwhenyougotobed．___20___Plus，whenstuffhappensduringtheday，you'llbeabletocalmyourselfquicklywithadeepbreathortwobeforeyoureact．Yourbodyischanging．A．Takeatime-out．B．Butthetruthis，ithappenstoeveryteen．C．Workoutregularlytokeepphysicallyfit．D．Thischangingisneededforyourbody'sdevelopment．E．Itwillhelpyoufallasleep-andstartthemorningright．F．Hereareafewthingsyoucandotomaketheridesmoother．G．Usually，thesefeelingssettledownwhenyourealizewhatisgoingon．參考答案：16.B

17.D

18.F

19.C

20.E這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章就如何順利成長(zhǎng)提出了一些建議?！?6題詳解】上一句提到：成長(zhǎng)令人困惑，甚至令人害怕。該空后面提到Andit’sgood。由此可知，上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故B項(xiàng)“但是，事實(shí)是每個(gè)青少年都會(huì)發(fā)生這種變化?！背薪由舷挛??！?7題詳解】由上文中的“Inorderforthattohappen,yourbodyproduceschemicalscalledhormonesthathelpbothbodyandmindgrow.Hormonelevelschangeconstantly,risingandfalling”可知，該部分介紹的是身體的發(fā)展變化，故D項(xiàng)“這種變化是你身體發(fā)展的需要?！狈险Z(yǔ)境?！?8題詳解】由上一句中的“anemotionalrollercoaster”可知，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“這里有幾件可以做的事讓情緒更加順暢”承上啟下?！?9題詳解】由該段內(nèi)容可知，當(dāng)情緒不好的時(shí)候，給自己一些安靜的時(shí)間，讓自己平靜下來(lái)。故A選項(xiàng)適合做該段標(biāo)題。【20題詳解】上一句提到：當(dāng)你入睡和醒來(lái)時(shí)，你要練習(xí)放松身體，進(jìn)行深呼吸。由該空后面的“Plus”可知，該空應(yīng)當(dāng)介紹放松以及深呼吸的好處。故選E項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解18.Atsomepointinlife,manypeoplesufferamentalproblem.Whilemostpeoplegetoverit,forothersitdoesn’tgoawayeasily.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)saysthatabout20percentofchildrenandteenagersacrosstheglobesufferfrommentalillness.It’sthoughtthatthenumberofchildrenandteenagerswithmentalillnessaroundtheworldwillincreasebyhalfby2020.Itwillbecomeoneofthemaincausesofdisease,disabilitiesandevendeath.Thereasonformentalproblemsamongyoungpeoplemaybetheincreasingpressureinlife.Studyandrelationshipshavealwayscausedhugestressesforschoolchildren.Forinstance,theyexperienceschoolbulllying(欺凌)andacademicpressure.InChina,thepictureisn’tbright,either.About30millionChinesechildrenandteenagersundertheageof17,or10percentofchildrenandteenagersinChina,haveamentalhealthchallenge,reportedChinaDaily.Also,accordingtoChinaDaily,Chinesepeopledon’tseekhelpwiththeirmentalproblems.Theyfearthatotherswillthinklessofthemiftheyadmitthattheyareintrouble.ManyChinesepeopleareashamedoftheirmentalproblemsandmentalillnessistaboo(禁忌)inanyChinesefamilies.IntheUK,overthree-quartersofyoungpeoplebelievetheirmentalhealthproblemshaveasocialshameandaquarterofyoungUKpeoplewouldn’taskforhelpiftheydevelopedamentalproblem.Youngpeoplewhodon’tseekhelpfortheirconditionmaybecreatingproblemsforthemselvesinthefuture.Ifyoufeelsomethingiswrongwithinyou–seekhelp.Feelingdown?Herearethreethingstotryifyoufeellow.●Gotoapsychologyteacher.Theteacherwilllistentoyouandofferhelp–forfree!●Call800-810-1100.It’sthenumberofahotlinerunbytheMentalHealthResearchandPreventionCenter.Thelineisopen24hoursaday.●Tellyourparentsandvisitthehospitalifthesituationgetsoutofcontrol.32.AccordingtotheWHO,about________ofchildrenandteenagersworldwideexperiencementalillness.A.10percent

B.onefifth

C.30percent

D.threequarters33.Chinesepeopledon’taskforhelpwiththeirmentalhealthprobablybecause___________.A.theythinklessoftheirmentalproblemsB.theyfearthattheymaygetintotroubleC.theyareashamedtoadmithavingmentalproblemsD.theyareunwillingtoavoidtheirmentalillness34.SchoolchildrenwithmentalhealthshouldtrythefollowingthreethingsEXCEPT________.A.consultingtheirteacher

B.callingahotlineforadviceC.communicatingwiththeirparents

D.hidingtheirmentalillnessfromothers35.Whatisthepurposeinwritingthisarticle?A.Toanalyzethemajorcausesofyoungpeople’smentalillness.B.Todescribethecurrentsituationofyoungpeopl’smentalhealth.C.Toencourageyoungp