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湖南省益陽市普豐中學(xué)2021年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thechairmanthought
necessarytoinviteProfessorWhitetogiveaspeechattheceremony.A.that
B.such
C.this
D.it參考答案:D2.Theboyis_____towinthematchtobeheldnextweek.A.possible B.likelyC.probable D.possibly參考答案:B【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:這個男孩有可能贏得下周舉行的比賽。A.possible可能的;B.likely可能的;C.probable可能的;D.possibly可能地。短語belikelytodosth有可能做某事,主語為sb只能用likely。。故選B。3.Theplay_______nextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.A.produced
B.beingproduced
C.tobeproduced
D.havingbeenproduced參考答案:C4.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?
—______,ifIwereKate,Iwouldnotmarryhim.
A.Generallyspeaking
B.Ihavenoidea
C.Tobehonest
D.Tomysurprise參考答案:14.C。這道題意思是“你怎么看他們的婚姻?”“老實說,我要是凱特,就不會嫁給他”。A意思為“一般而言”,B“我不知道”D“令我吃驚的是”。
略5.Theboss______departmentMsKingworkedtenyearsagolookdownuponwomen.
A.inwhich
B.inthat
C.inwhose
D.whose
參考答案:C6.—Hi,guys!_________?—Nothingmuch,wejustranintoeachother.A.HowmuchB.WhatelseC.What’supD.Howareyou.參考答案:C略7.Wearesaidtobelivingin__InformationAge,__timeofnewdiscoveriesandgreatchanges.A.an;the
B.不填;the
C.不填;a
D.the;a參考答案:D8.Ifhissparetimeis______asideforrelaxation,hewas_____tohaveahealthylife.A.set,bound
B.put,sure
C.put,certain
D.set,bounded.參考答案:A9.Johnrushedoutinahurry,_______thedoor_______.A.leaving,unlocked
B.leaving,unlockingC.left,unlocked
D.toleave,unlocking參考答案:A略10._______hisscientificwork,hehasnotimetocareforhisfamilyaffairs,whichhiswifealwayscomplainsabout.A.Devotingto
B.Devotedto
C.Beingdevotedwith
D.Devotedwith參考答案:B略11.Ifelt_____whenIheardthatmyauntwascomingtoseeus.A.delight
B.pleasant
C.delighting
D.delighted參考答案:D12.Idon’tlike_______myyoungerbrotherfollowsmearound.A.itwhen
B.itthat
C.himwhen
D.himthat參考答案:A略13.-----Whatdoyouthinkoftheadvice______byourEnglishteacher?-----Noonehasgivenme_________.We’dbettertakeitstrictly.A.giving,abetterpiece
B.given,abetterpiece
C.given,thebetterpiece
D.giving,thebetterpiece參考答案:B14.Don'tyouthinkitapitythatJohn______havebehavedroughlytowardus?A.would
B.should
C.could
D.might參考答案:B15.Cassiegothimselfintoanembarrassingsituation______noneofthepublisherswouldtouchherandpublishhernewworks.A.that B.when C.as D.where參考答案:D【詳解】考查定語從句關(guān)系詞。句意:卡西陷入了一個尷尬的境地,沒有一個出版商愿意接觸她,出版她的新作品。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞situation,且從句中不缺少主語、賓語,故用關(guān)系副詞where。通常先行詞為situation,case,point,scene時,關(guān)系副詞用where或inwhich。故選D?!军c睛】定語從句復(fù)合句考查的重點之一,對于定語從句,要做到四點:一是準(zhǔn)確判斷出該句是定語從句;二是找準(zhǔn)先行詞;三是分析出從句所缺少的成分;四是掌握關(guān)系詞的基本用法。只有做到這三點才能準(zhǔn)確的判斷出該使用哪個關(guān)系詞。本題中考查的是定語從句的關(guān)系詞,首先判斷出這是個定語從句,其次找出先行詞是situation,再次現(xiàn)行詞在從句中充當(dāng)缺少地點狀語,最后根據(jù)關(guān)系詞的基本用法,可知,此處用where。考生按照這個方法便能準(zhǔn)確判斷出關(guān)系詞。16.Thisisnotaneconomicalwaytogetmorewater;____,itisveryexpensive.
A.onthecontrary B.ontheotherhand C.onthewhole
D.onearth參考答案:A二、新的題型17.WangJinxinghasbeenwalkingthroughtheancientforestsoftheShennongjiaNationalNatureReserveforover20years,insearch_61_theWildMan.Hewillnotgiveup_62_hecomesfacetofacewiththecreature.Jinxing_63_(begin)livinginthemountainin1994,afterbecoming_64_(great)interestedinWildMan.Armedwithacamera,heconstantlylooksforclues(線索)ofthecreature’swhereabouts(行蹤),livingoffthelandand_65_(sleep)inemptycaves.Tohim,theWildManisabranchofscience_66_hehasbeenstudyingforaverylongtime.JinxingsayshehascollectedenoughevidenceoftheWildMan’sexistence—morethan100hairsamples(樣本)and3,000photosoflargefootprints—addingthatheevengotcloseto_67_(see)theWildManatleastnineteen_68_(time).However,mostscientiststhinkthatheWildManisjustalegendbecausethereisalackofenoughevidence.ButstubbornWangJinxingbelieves_69_(he)andpromisesthathewillonedayprovethescientistswrong.Tohim,it’sjust_70_matteroftime.參考答案:61.of
62.until
63.began 64.greatly 65.sleeping66.that/which
67.seeing
68.times
69.himself 70.a三、閱讀理解18.RecentlyIreadtheHumanDevelopmentReport.Icouldn’thelpthinkingaboutanotherproblemwhichtheworldisfacing--hunger.Accordingtothereport,2,400peoplearedyingfromhungereveryday;nearly13millioninsouthernAfricawillbeworriedabouttheirfoodsupplybecauseofearthquakes,floodsorwars.Inaword,hungerremainsthebiggestproblemoftheworldtoday.It’sstrangetoseethatmancantraveltothemoon,butstilldoesn’tknowhowtofeedhimself.Youmayask,“Whostealsourbread?Thefirstthievesshouldbepopulationgrowth,povertyandlossofrichfarmland.InlessdevelopedareaslikeSouthAfrica,thepopulationgrowsfasterthanthecrops.Itisalmostimpossibleforitsgovernmenttofeedsomanypeopleandprovideeducationforthem.Soitisveryimportanttocontrolthepopulationgrowthandprotecttheirfarmlandincountrieswhosepeoplearesufferingfromhunger.Accordingtothereport,theworld’sfoodproductionisenoughtofeedeveryoneifitisgivenawaywell.Buttheproblemisthatthedevelopedcountriesareeatingfoodthatshouldbegiventothepoor.Althoughtheyarejustusingtheirownearning,thefactisthattheyarecoldlywatchingothersstarvingaway.Luckily,somedevelopedcountriessuchasNetherlands,NorwayandSwedenhavedonealottohelpthosehungrypeopleinAfricancountries.Wehopeotherdevelopedcountrieswillfollowthem.32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingCANNOThelptomakefewerpeoplehungry?A.Poorcountriesprotecttheirrichfarmland.B.Poorcountriescontroltheirpopulationgrowth.C.Richcountriesgivesomefoodtothepoorones.D.Richcountriesproducemorefoodtofeedthemselves.33.Whatcanwelearnfromthefourthparagraph?A.Poorcountriesarecoldandgoingtodieout.B.Richcountriesaren’twillingtohelppoorcountries.C.RichcountriesnoticetheproblemsofthepoorcountriesD.Richcountriesaretryingtheirbesttohelppoorcountries.34.Whyaremanypeoplesufferingfromhungerindevelopingcountries?A.Becausetherearesomanypeople.B.Becausetherearesomanydevelopedcountries.C.Becausetherearesomanynaturaldisastersandwars.D.Becausethereisn’tenoughfoodproductionintheworld.35.Whatdoestheauthormeaninthelastsentence?A.MorecountrieswillgivehelptoNorway.B.MorecountrieswillbeasrichasSweden.C.Poorcountriesshouldlearnfromrichones.D.Morerichcountrieswillhelpthehungrypeople.參考答案:32.A
33.D
34.B
35.C一些貧窮國家由于自然災(zāi)難和戰(zhàn)爭,正面臨著饑餓問題。針對此作者提出
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