河北省滄州市獻(xiàn)縣第一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

河北省滄州市獻(xiàn)縣第一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.OnlyifMr.Whitegetsajob________haveenoughmoneytobuildhisownhouse.Ahecan

Bhecould

Ccanhe

Dcouldhe參考答案：C2.Thelittleboywantedtohavethenewbikeintheshopwindowbought.

A.atallcosts B.atrandomC.ataloss D.atasight參考答案：A提示:句意為:“那個(gè)小男孩兒想方設(shè)法讓別人給他買(mǎi)了商店櫥窗里的那輛新的自行車(chē)。”atallcosts“不管多大代價(jià)”;atrandom“隨便地”;ataloss“困惑,不知所措”;atasight“一看見(jiàn)就……”。

40.Hisremarks_______meinmyopinionthathewasaveryconsiderateboy．A．concerned

B．contacted

C．confirmed

D．considered參考答案：C略4.Don’tplaycomputergamestoolong;otherwiseyouwill______them.A.becomeaddicted

B.beadaptedtoC.becomeaddictedto

D.becomeadaptedto參考答案：C5.—CouldyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?—________.Isitdisturbingyou?A．Takeiteasy

B．I'msorry

C．Notabit

D．Itdepends參考答案：B6._______,we’llgocamping.A.weatherpermits

B.IfweatherwillpermitC.weatherpermitting

D.weatherpermitted參考答案：C7.Asweallknow,newspapers,magazinesandradiosaswellastelevisionbroadcastscankeepus_______aboutwhatishappeningathomeandabroad.

A.informing

B.informed

C.toinform

D.beinginformed參考答案：B28.Iftherulesofperspective__________,noonewouldhavebeenabletopaintsuchrealistic

pictures.

A.didnotdiscover

B.werenotdiscovered

C.hadnotdiscovered

D.hadnotbeendiscovered參考答案：D略9.Withnobetterwaytoexpressfeelingsofloveand

,it’seasytoseewhyeveryoneturnstotheflowershoponMothers’Day.A．a(chǎn)ppreciation

B．inspiration

C．satisfaction

D．a(chǎn)mbition參考答案：A10.

Newideasandvaluestooktheplaceofthose_______intheMiddleAges.A.held

B.havingheld

C.beingheld

D.holding參考答案：A11.Travelingin______outspaceisquite______exciting

experience.A.an;an

B./;an

C.the

;the

D.the

;an參考答案：B12.E-commercecompaniesarehelpingsmallbusinessesinfinancialtroubleobtainloansthattheyotherwise_______toraise.A.muststruggle B.canhavestruggledC.couldstruggle D.wouldhavestruggled參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：電子商務(wù)公司正在幫助陷入財(cái)務(wù)困境的小企業(yè)獲得貸款，否則它們將難以籌集到這些貸款。根據(jù)句意可知，otherwise引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)或句子有時(shí)相當(dāng)于一個(gè)虛擬條件句，在句中otherwise引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，則時(shí)態(tài)用would(not)+havedone，故選D。13.LittleTomadmitted______intheexamination,______theteacherhiswordthathewouldn’tdothatagain.A.tocheat;togive

B.cheating;keptC.tohavecheated;keeping

D.havingcheated;giving參考答案：D14.______26-minutemovieCarryYourDreamThroughtotheEndwasmadebythreeSenior3studentsduringthesummervacationof

______year2011.

A.The,/

B.A,/

C.The,the

D.A,the參考答案：C略15.Thelocalauthoritieshadgiventheinstructionthatalltheoldbuildingsthere

pulleddown.A．havetobe B．willbeC．be D．mustbe參考答案：C16.TsinghuaUniversity,______in1911,ishomeagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.A.found

B.founding

C.founded

D.tobefounded參考答案：C17.Oncatchingsightofhismother,thelittleboy________hisgrandmotherandthrewhimselfintohismother’sarms.A.keptawayfrom

B.brokeawayfrom

C.gotawaywith

D.turnedawayfrom參考答案：B略18.______thepeoplehavebecomemastersoftheirowncountrythatsciencecanreallyservethepeople.A．Onlythen

B．Itisonlythen

C．Onlywhen

D．Itisonlywhen參考答案：D19.________therainyweather，thestreetswerefullofpeopleonMayDay.A．Despiteof

B．InspiteofC．Although

D．As參考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從26—45各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。OnedayIvisitedanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwasexpectingaquiet

16

ofthesplendidartwork.Ayoung

17

viewingthepaintingsaheadofme

18

nonstopbetweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedtheladywasdoingallthetalking.Iadmiredtheman’s

19

forputtingupwithher

20

streamofwords.

21

bytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetthemseveraltimesasImoved

22

thevariousroomsofart.EachtimeIheardhercontinuousflowofwords,Imovedaway

23

.Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshopmakinga

24

whenthecoupleapproachedthe

25

.Beforetheyleft,theman

26

intohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.He

27

itintoalongstickandthen

28

hiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife’sjacket.“He’sa

29

man,”theclerkatthecountersaid.“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwebecameblindatsuchayoungage.Duringhisrecovery,hemadeapromisethathislifewouldn’tchange.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomein

30

thereisanewartshow.”“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked.“Hecan’tsee.”“Can’tsee!You’re

31

.Heseesalot.MorethanyouandIdo,”theclerksaid.“Hiswife

32

eachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,

33

andlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout

34

andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnot

35

blindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkaway,theirarmsintertwined（挽在一起）.16．A.touch B.view C.wander D.scenery17．A.lady B.man C.couple D.clerk18．A.chatted B.argued C.screamed D.shouted19．A.attempt B.independence C.wisdom D.patience20．A.vivid B.constant C.casual D.exciting21．A.Adopted B.Adapted C.Conducted D.Disturbed22．A.through B.to C.towards D.from23．A.anxiously B.slowly C.quickly

D.sensibly(明智地)24．A.comment B.decision C.purchase

D.profit25．A.entrance B.exit C.front

D.queue26．A.plugged B.held C.reached D.bent27．A.made B.lengthened C.brought D.broadened28．A.led B.found C.forced D.tapped29．A.brave B.rough C.smart D.generous30．A.wherever B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever31．A.wrong B.silly C.equal D.unique32．A.describes B.draws C.shows D.decorates33．A.kindness

B.pride C.enthusiasm D.courage34．A.support B.sight C.expectation D.confidence35．A.make B.hope C.allow D.cause參考答案：16—20BCADB

21—25DACCB

26—30CBDAD

31—35AADBC略21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分）閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從31～50各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

Theotherday,IhappenedtomeetsomeoneIhadn’tseenformanyyears.Icouldn’tbelievethechangeinhim.Asamatteroffact,hedidn’tevenseemlikethe31person.WhenIfirstknewBill,backin32,hewasoneofthemostcarefree(無(wú)憂(yōu)無(wú)慮的)peopleIhadever33.Hewasalwaysreadytohavea34.Heusuallywentoutforbeeratthreeo’clockinthemorningordrove50milestoseeanold35hereallyliked.BillandIwereinthesameclassincollege,and36wasneverdullwhenhewas37.Withhimtherewasonewild38afteranother.SometimesIwonderhowwe39tostudyforourexams.LastweekIwasinHoustononbusiness,andIranintoBillinthebaratthehotel.40,Iwasn’teven41

itwashe.Wasthisshort-hairedbusinessmanreallythesameperson?Iwasn’treallysureuntilIcamenearhim,butitindeedwasBill.Nowheworksforabank.He42mostoftheeveningabouthisjob,hisnewcarandhishouse.Howhehadchanged!Backwhenwewereincollege,the43thingBillcaredaboutwaspossessions.Nowtheyseemedtobehismain44.AlthoughIhavechangedquiteabitmyself,somehow,Inever45Billchangingsomuch.Myimageofhim46theoneIhadformed47thetimewhenwewerecollegestudentstogether.Isupposeit’s48toexpectpeopletoremainthesame,especially49Ihavechangedsomuchmyself.ButImustsaythatIenjoyedtheoldBillmuchmorethanthenewBill.Maybehe50thesamewayaboutme.31.A.proper B.same C.regular D.common32.A.childhood B.primaryschool C.highschool D.college33.A.considered

B.supposed

C.met

D.expected34.A.party B.quarrel C.meeting D.class35.A.man

B.hospital C.film D.hotel36.A.study B.life C.work D.fun37.A.in B.down C.away D.around38.A.dream B.mistake C.chance D.joke39.A.decided B.continued C.managed D.hoped40.A.Asusual B.Byaccident C.Fromthenon D.Allthetime41.A.glad B.surprised C.excited D.sure42.A.thought B.talked C.argued D.spent43.A.best B.last C.next D.only44.A.interest B.career C.subject D.problem45.A.forgot B.minded C.liked D.imagined46.A.remained B.reminded C.suggested D.became47.A.since B.from C.at

D.till48.A.unnecessary B.foolish C.common D.unusual49.A.because

B.that

C.how

D.when50.A.felt B.acted C.looked D.discovered參考答案：31—35BDCAC

36—40BDDCD

41—45DBBAD

46—50AABDA三、閱讀理解22.WhenIpaidforthebicyclerepair,therepairmantoldme,“Nochange,ProfessorPan.We’refriends.”“I’dratherpay,”Ireplied.“Ifit’sfree,Ican’taffordit.”Chineseoftenrefusepaymentforprofessionalservices,insisting,“We’refriendsnow!”ButthentheyshowuplatertoaskmetotutortheminEnglish,orgetthemintoanAmericanuniversity,andIwishI’dhavejustpaidthe30yuanIowedtheminthefirstplace.AccordingtotheAmericans,“There’snofreelunch,”meaningthatthere’sapriceforeverything,andI’malwayslookingaroundtofigureoutwhatthismeans.Manyofourneighborshavegivenus

fruit

orflowersorcostlyteas,neveraskinganythinginreturn.Foryears,a

bicycle

repairmanhasrepeatedlyrefusedtoletmepayhim.“Waituntilyouhavesomethingmajortofix!”heinsists.ChinesegenerosityisarealeducationforAmericanslikeme,whowouldratheravoidsocialentanglements(糾紛)andjusthandoverthemoney.But

cashcan’tmakeupforthegreatest

gift

–

friendship.WhenanAmericansawsomeofmyfriendssittingon

bamboo

stoolsunderthetrees,sipping

tea,hesaid,“Theymusthavenothingbettertodo.”“Actually,”Isaid,“theyareprofessors,withplentytodo.Butprobablyyou’rerightinsayingthat,atthismoment,theyhavenothingbettertodo.AndneitherdoI.”AndIjoinedthe

group.WechattedaboutteaandChinesecookingandhowmuchmyboyshavegrownsincewearrived.Onemansaid,“Theywerepocket-sizedwhenyoucamehere.Nowthey’retallerthanyou.Howtimeflies.”Howlifeflies.AndChinesearesmartenoughtosharewhattheyknowtheycannotkeep.Theyfreelygiveoftheirtime,nevertoobusytohelpafriend.Andtheyare

teachingme,slowly,tobothgiveandreceive.Sothenexttimesomeonesays,“Nocharge.We’refriends.”Iwillthankthemheartily.ButiftheyshowuplateraskingmetotutortheminEnglish,I’llmakesuretheytutormysoninChineseas

well,becausethere’sstillnofreelunch.44．(本題1分)Whydidtheauthorinsistonpayingtherepairmanwhilehewasofferedfreerepairs?A.Becausehewasanuprightman.B.Becausehedidn’tknowtherepairman.C.Becausehethoughtitnaturaltopayforother’sservice.D.Becausehedidn’twanttohelpothersinreturn.45．(本題1分)Generally,theauthorthinksthat

___________

.A.ChinesearegenerousandalwaysreadytohelptheirfriendsB.ChinesearegoodatexchangeofequalvaluesC.ChinesearefreeenoughtodrinkandchatwiththeirfriendsD.Chinesearehelpfulbutdon’ttreasuretime46．(本題1分)Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe

“_________

”.A.StillNoFreeLunch B.AGoodLesson

from

ChineseC.TrueHelporNot D.LearntoBothGiveandReceive47．(本題3分)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.AlltheChinesehelpforeignersonpurpose.B.Chineseliketoaskforhelp.C.TheauthorthinkslittleoftheChinesewayoflife.D.TheauthorthinksthatChinesearewiseenoughtoenjoythe

limited

life.參考答案：44．C

45．A

46．A

47．D44．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的句子“AccordingtotheAmericans,“There’snofreelunch,”meaningthatthere’sapriceforeverything,”可知作者堅(jiān)持要付給修理工錢(qián)，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為給別人的服務(wù)付錢(qián)是正常的。故選C。45．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段的句子“ChinesegenerosityisarealeducationforAmericanslikeme”可知作者認(rèn)為中國(guó)人是慷慨的，并總是樂(lè)于幫助他們的朋友。故選A。46．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第四段的句子“AccordingtotheAmericans,”和最后一段的句子“I’llmakesuretheytutormysoninChineseaswell,becausethere’sstillnofreelunch.”可知作者收到慷慨的中國(guó)人的幫助，當(dāng)其他人要求他教英語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，他認(rèn)為“天下無(wú)免費(fèi)的午餐”，后來(lái)在了解了中國(guó)文化的時(shí)候，他能欣然接受人們的幫助。不過(guò)在人們要求他教英語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，他會(huì)讓人們教他兒子漢語(yǔ)。所以StillNoFreeLunch是文章的主題。故選A。47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章最后一段“AndChinesearesmartenoughtosharewhattheyknowtheycannotkeep.”可知中國(guó)人足夠聰明享受有限的生活。故選D?！緜渥ⅰ俊疤煜聸](méi)有免費(fèi)的午餐”，作者剛開(kāi)始生活在中國(guó)時(shí)并不理解中國(guó)人對(duì)朋友的“慷慨”，慢慢地他理解了這種友誼，也學(xué)會(huì)了“接受”和“給予”。23.閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，請(qǐng)閱讀以下有關(guān)電視節(jié)目的信息。A.TV17:20p.m.FindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallife.ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncameramen,DougieBond.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirds,animalsandfishthatinhabitthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreens.B.TV39:00p.m.Thepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicine.Thisweek,carsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby’sfighttolive.C.TV28:10p.m.Doyouthinkwhatgoesintothefoodmostofuseateverydayoftheweek?Tonight’sprogrammetakesaseriousscientificlookatthebreadindustry.Whetheryoubakeyourownbreadorjustenjoybuyingit,thisprogrammewillgiveyouaninterestinginsightintosomethingmostofuseateverydayoftheweek.D.TV15:15p.m.Busyparents?Boredchildren?Doyouwantsomethi