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山東省煙臺市第十二中學2022年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hesaidheneverheardthisword_______inspokenEnglish.A.use
B.touse
C.using
D.used參考答案:D2.Idon’twanttodependtoomuchonmyparentsandI’mdeterminedto___________myselfquickly___________thenewlifehere.
A.adapt;for
B.adapt;to
C.focus;on
D.used;to參考答案:B略3.Ifyouthinkthere_____hugequantitiesofoilfortheuseofdrivers,youarewrong.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have參考答案:B略4.Hedidn’tkeeponaskingmethetimeanylongerashehadhadhiswatch____.A.torepair B.repairing C.repair D.repaired參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:他已叫人把表修了,所以不再問我時間了。此處為“havesomethingdone”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“使某事被做”,手表是被修,所以用過去分詞作賓語補足語。故選D。5.---CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?---Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill_______.A.valuable
B.a(chǎn)cceptableC.a(chǎn)ffordable
D.a(chǎn)vailable參考答案:D考查形容詞辨析。句意:—你能把《飄》這本書借給我嗎?—對不起,我剛才把它還給圖書館了。也許它還在。根據(jù)前半句“我剛剛還給圖書館”和下半句中的still可知這本書或許還可得到的用available,而其它三項acceptable“可接受的”;affordable“支付的起的”;valuable“貴重的”均與題意不符。故選D。6.--whatabouttherentforthehouse?--____.Youcanpayweeklyormonthly.A.That’sallright.
B.Uptoyou.C.Youcan’tmissit.
D.Notatall.參考答案:b略7.Iurgedthatthey_____themselvestotheirnewconditions.A.adapt
B.adjusted
C.matched
D.put參考答案:A略8.I’dliketogivemythankstoallofyouonthisspecial______.A.atmosphere B.occasionC.instruction D.tradition參考答案:B考查名詞。句意:在這個特殊的場合,我向你們?nèi)w致以我的感謝。A.atmosphere氣氛;
B.occasion場合;C.instruction指令;D.tradition傳統(tǒng),根據(jù)語境,選B。9.____withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A.Toface
B.Havingfaced
C.Faced
D.Facing參考答案:C略10.
OldTom,thekillerwhale,wasoffandbacktothehunt_____theotherkillerswerestillattackingthewhale.A.how
B.why
C.what
D.where參考答案:D11.Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._____,youcangoontounittwo.A.Ifyoumay B.Ifyoudo C.Ifnot D.Ifso參考答案:D12.Ihavebeenhavingviolinlessons________,butIthinkI'llmakeiteveryweekfromnextmonth.A.everyotherweeks
B.everysecondweeksC.everytwoweek
D.everytwoweeks參考答案:答案:D“每兩周”應(yīng)該是everytwoweeks,everyotherweek或everysecondweek。根據(jù)搭配關(guān)系可知應(yīng)選D項。句意:我一直以來每兩周上一次小提琴課,但從下月開始我想每周都上。13.Theflowers________sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.tosmell
B.smelling
C.smelt
D.tobesmelt參考答案:B14.---Ifeellike________forawalk.Willyougowithme?---IfMarygoes,________.A.togo;sodoI
B.togo;sodoIC.going;sowillI
D.going;sodoI參考答案:C句意:--我想出去散散步。你們愿意一起嗎?
---如果Mary去的話,我也去。本題第一空考查feellikedoingsth的結(jié)構(gòu);第二空if從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時,主句用將來時,表“我也會去的”,兩個主語適用于相同的情況,用so引導的部分倒裝sowillI。故選C。15.Idon'tthinkIneedanymoneybutI'llbringsome_____.
A.incase
B.incaseof
C.innocase
D.inthatcase參考答案:A略16.______fromhisclothes,heisnotsopoor.
A.Judged
B.Judging
C.Tojudge
D.Havingjudged參考答案:B略二、新的題型17.TheElementsofSuccessIdon’tbelievethatthereisanyonerecipeforsuccess.
36
—andnotallofthemareneededforsuccess.Themorefactorsyouhaveonyourside,themorelikelyyouaretosucceed,andpositiveattitudeisjustoneofthosefactors.Herearesomeadditionalfactorsthatarealsoimportant.KnowledgeAstrongbodyofknowledgeabouttheareainwhichyouwishtosucceedisoftenoneofthekeybuildingblocksofsuccess.37
—readandtryoutthefoundationalmaterialsandpushyourselfintochallengingareastobuildyourknowledge.LuckandopportunityLuckandopportunityalsoplayanimportantroleinsuccess—38.Youcanimproveyourluckbymakingasmanystrongpersonalcontactsasyoucanandsharingwhatyouhavetoincreasetheir“l(fā)uck”and“opportunities”.Cooperationandsupport
39
—thefactthatothersareworkinginsmallwaystohelpyousucceedratherthanhinderyou.Aspousetellingyouthatyoucandothisisgoingtogoalotfurtherthanaspousetellingyouyou’llnevermakeit.CleargoalsandplanningMuchlikeatrip,it’saloteasiertogetwhereyouwanttogoifyouknowwhereyou’regoingandspendthetimeplanningtherouteyou’lltaketogetthere.Thinkaboutwhatyourdefinitionofsuccessexactlyis,andthenidentifysomeofthethingsthatneedtobedonetohelpyoumovetowardsit.40Hardworkisanotherkeytofindingsuccess.Youdon’tbecomeachampionwithoutpracticingeveryday.Ifyouwanttosucceedinacertainarea,workhardinthatareaandgobeyondwhatothersaredoing—deliberatepracticeisonebigkey.A.YoucanbuildthisbypushingyourselfB.themostimportantfactorC.Consistent(堅持的)effortD.Deliberate(故意的,深思熟慮的)work,E.InsteadIbelievesuccessistheresultofacombinationofalotofdifferentfactorsF.sometimesthingsjustclickduetoforcesoutsideyourcontrolG.Alongwithluckcomescooperation參考答案:36—40EAFGC
三、閱讀理解18.Sure,youtalktoyourparents,butwhatifyouneedtoreallytalk?Maybeyouhaveaproblemyoucan'tsolvealone,oritcouldbethatyouwanttofeelclosertoMomandDad.It'seasytosay"Hi,Mom"or"Dad,canyoupassthepotatoes?",butitcanbehardertostartadiscussionabouttoughertopics.Whenyouwereyounger,itprobablyfelteasytotellyourparentsaboutyourtrouble.Eventhoughyou'reoldernow,it'sstillperfectlyOKtobelieveinyourparents.Infact,itcanhelpalot.Sowhydoesitseemsouncomfortableattimes?Whyisithardtobringuptheimportantstuff?Sometimeskidsdon'tspeakupbecausetheydon'twanttofeelembarrassed.Let'sfaceit—talkingaboutpersonalstuffcanmakeyoufeelembarrassed.Butremember,yourparentsknowyouprettywell,andtheywereyourageonce,too!Sodon'tletalittleembarrassmentstopyou.It'sOKtogoaheadandsharethepersonalstuff.Othertimes,kidsmightnotwanttomaketheirparentsanxiousorupset.Asyouexplainyourproblem,yourmommightlooksadoryourdadmightlookworried.Butthat'sOK.Yourmomanddadcandealwithknowingaboutyourproblem,bigorsmall.Thatlookontheirfacejustmeanstheycare,andtheyfeelforyou.That'swhatfamiliesdo—wefeelforthepeoplewelove.Sometimes,kidsdon'tbringupaproblembecausetheyjustdon'twanttothinkaboutit.Theyhopeitwilljustgoaway.Whenmeetingaproblem,theywilllikelychoosenottofaceitorjustkeepitforthemselves.Butrunningawayfromaproblemhardlyeversolvesit.Andbottlingupyourfeelingscanmakeyoufeelstressed.Talkingthingsoverwithaparentcanhelpyoufeellessstressed.Together,youcanthinkofwaystosolvetheproblemandmakeyoufeelbetter.Justknowingyourparentunderstandsandcaresaboutwhatyou'regoingthroughcanreduceyourstressalot.9.Somekidsdon'twanttosharetheirproblemswithparentsbecausethey________A.believetheycansolvetheproblemsthemselvesB.areafraidtheirparentsmayknowtheirsecretsC.don
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