湖北省十堰市葉大鄉(xiāng)葉大中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

湖北省十堰市葉大鄉(xiāng)葉大中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Youcanhardlyimaginewhatadifficulttimethewomanhad________herchildren.A.broughtupB.bringingupC.tobringup

D.bringup參考答案：B略2.Thepast30yearshas______thegreatchangesthathavetakenplaceinChina.A.seen

B.noticed

C.watched

D.looked

參考答案：A3.Mr.White,aswellashiswifeandchildren,___boatingonthelakeeverySundayafternooninsummer.A.go B.isgoing C.goes D.aregoing參考答案：C4.----I____toaparty,butI’vegotnothingtowear.

----Whydon’tyouhaveadressmadefortheparty?Awasasked

Bwillask

Chaveasked

Dhavebeenasked參考答案：D5.Anything_____couldbefoundhasbeenusedtorepairthedamagedbridge.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.不填參考答案：B略6.Iwon’tgowithyou.It’s____coldtoday.[

]A．somuch

B．toomuchC．veryso

D．muchtoo參考答案：D略5.Hecamehere

todiscussitwithyou.A.onpurpose

B.bychance

C.forpurpose

D.ondesign參考答案：A略8.

Anewcinema_______here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuilt

B.isbuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt參考答案：D9.Ishallneverforgettheday_________ShenZhouVwaslaunched,_________hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when;which

B.that;which

C.which;that

D.when;that參考答案：A10.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver

,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.A.liesChongqing

B.Chongqinglies

C.doeslieChongqing

D.doesChongqinglie參考答案：A略11.

Bytheendoflastmonth,Jacob_____morethantwentymilliondollarsontheruinedcastle.A.hasspent

B.spends

C.wouldspend

D.hadspent參考答案：d略12.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm

wevisitedthreemonthsago?A.where

B.when

C.that

D.what參考答案：C13.Aswehaveknownfromthemapoftheworld,thisis______.A.twiceaslargeanislandasthat

B.twiceaslargerasthatislandC.astwiceasthatone

D.twiceasalargeislandasthat參考答案：A14.Tomorrow,I,aswellasmyfriendsZhangMingandLiHua,

goingtobuybooks.A.is

B.amC.are

D.be參考答案：B考查主謂一致。句意：明天，我和我的朋友張明和李華將會(huì)去買書(shū)。根據(jù)句意可知句子用begoingto句型，aswellas連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)，后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循就遠(yuǎn)原則，和I保持一致，故選B。15.

withthestudiesofallhisstudents,MrJohnsonwenttoschoolassoonashefinishedthemeeting.A.Concerning

B.Concerned

C.Toconcern

D.Beingconcerned參考答案：B16.ThestoriesofGuoMingyiarereallymoving.__________heisthemostmovingandrespectablemanIhaveeverheardof.A.Infact

B.Asaresult

C.Atlast

D.Inotherwords參考答案：A40.WhenItrytounderstand_____thatpreventssomanyAmericansfrombeingashappyasonemightexpect,itseemstomethattherearetwocauses.A.whyitdoes B.whatitdoes C.whatitis D.whyitis2

參考答案：C略18.Youshouldreadthe___________firstwhenusingthenewwashingmachine.

A.introductions

B.explanations

C.directions

D.expressions參考答案：C19.Itoldyourfriendhowtogettothehotel，butperhapsI____havedrivenherthere．（）A．could B．must C．might D．should參考答案：D我已經(jīng)告訴了你的朋友如何到達(dá)旅館，但我本應(yīng)該開(kāi)車載她去那里．首先分析句意，我已經(jīng)告訴了你的朋友如何到達(dá)旅館，但我本應(yīng)該開(kāi)車載她去那里．shouldhavedone表示本應(yīng)該做某事而未做．故選D．二、完型填空20.Nottoolongago，anincidentthathappenedatWaltDisneytouchedmegreatly.AguestcheckingoutofourPolynesianVillageresort(度假勝地)atWaltDisneywasaskedhowshe__1__hervisit.Shetoldthefrontdeskclerkshehadhadawonderfulvacation，butwasheartbrokenabout__2__severalrollsofKodakcolor1filmshehadnotyet__3__.Atthatmomentshewasparticularly__4__overthelossofthepicturesshehadshotatourPolynesianLuau，asthiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.Now，pleaseunderstandthatwehavenowrittenservicerules__5__lostphotosinthepark.Fortunately，theclerkatthefrontdeskunderstoodDisney'sideaofcaringforour__6__.Sheaskedthewomantoleaveheracoupleofrollsofunusedfilm，__7__shewouldtakethepicturesoftherestofourshowforheratPolynesianLuau.Twoweekslatertheguestreceiveda__8__atherhome.Initwerephotosofalltheactorsofourshow，__9__signedbyeachperformer.Therewerealso__10__ofthepublicprocessionandfireworksinthepark，takenbythefrontdeskclerkinherown__11__afterwork.Ihappenedtoknowthisstorybecausethisguestwroteusaletter.Shesaidthatneverinherlifehadshereceivedsuchgoodservicefromanybusiness.Excellentservicedoesnotcomefromauthoritativehandbooks.Itcomesfrompeoplewho__12__—andfromaculturethatencouragesandmodelsthatattitude.1．A.expected

B．realized

C．paid

D．enjoyed2．A.taking

B．dropping

C．losing

D．breaking3．A.developed

B．taken

C．washed

D．loaded4．A.silly

B．nervous

C．calm

D．sad5．A.covering

B．making

C．finding

D．keeping6．A.workers

B．guests

C．managers

D．clerks7．A.betting

B．permitting

C．promising

D．hoping8．A.film

B．card

C．camera

D．packet9．A.violently

B．personally

C．gently

D．frequently10．A.rules

B．pictures

C．handbooks

D．performances11．A.case

B．work

C．time

D．position12．A.care

B．serve

C．like

D．know參考答案：1.D2.C3.A4.D5.A6.B7.C8.D9.B10.B11.C12.A解析1.D[她被問(wèn)到對(duì)參觀滿意與否。enjoyone'svisit意為“享受參觀的樂(lè)趣，滿意”。]2.C[她說(shuō)她度過(guò)了一個(gè)愉快的假期，但是令她傷心的是她丟失了(losing)好幾卷柯達(dá)彩色膠卷。lose意為“遺失”，表示無(wú)意行為，符合語(yǔ)境；take意為“拿走”；drop意為“落下，下降”；break意為“破裂，打破，違犯”，三項(xiàng)通常表示有意行為。]3.A[客人把裝在相機(jī)拍攝好了卻尚未沖洗的膠卷給丟失了。develop意為“顯影；沖洗”，通常指膠片等的沖洗，符合語(yǔ)境；take意為“拿，取，拍攝”；wash意為“洗滌，沖洗”，通常指衣物等物件的清洗；load意為“裝載，裝填”。]4.D[客人對(duì)在該度假勝地拍攝的照片的失去感到很傷心。sad意為“憂愁的，悲哀的”，符合語(yǔ)境。silly意為“愚蠢的，無(wú)聊的”；nervous意為“緊張的，不安的”；calm意為“鎮(zhèn)靜的，沉著的”。]5.A[很清楚公園沒(méi)有書(shū)面制定包含(covering)為游客在公園里丟失照片在內(nèi)的事情提供服務(wù)的規(guī)則。]6.B[旅游地應(yīng)該關(guān)心照顧游客(guests)，而非工人(workers)，經(jīng)理(managers)或職員(clerks)。]7.C[她答應(yīng)(promising)為這位游客拍攝。]8.D[兩周后，該游客收到了一個(gè)包裹(packet)。]9.B[包裹里是我們表演的演員的照片，并有每一個(gè)表演者的親筆(personally)簽名。frequently意為“常常，頻繁地”；violently意為“強(qiáng)烈地”；gently意為“溫柔地”。]10.B[同時(shí)還有公園里游行隊(duì)伍和燃放煙花爆竹表演的照片(pictures)。]11.C[這些照片自然是那位前臺(tái)服務(wù)員下班后利用自己的休息時(shí)間(time)拍攝的。case和position與文意不符。]12.A[良好的服務(wù)來(lái)自于那些會(huì)關(guān)心的有心人，來(lái)自于對(duì)那種態(tài)度予以鼓勵(lì)和以之為榜樣的文化。care意為“注意，照料，關(guān)心，護(hù)理”；serve意為“服務(wù)，招待”；like意為“喜歡，愛(ài)好”；know意為“知道，了解”。]

21.JoytotheWorldLights,decorationsandChristmastreesfilledthestores.Manypeoplewerethere

41

Christmaswasonlytwodaysaway.Thirteen-year-oldJoyhadjust

42

herChristmasshopping.AfterJoywentoutofthestore,shecameacrossherclassmate,Nick,theleast

43

studentinschoolbecauseheworestrangeclothingandhehadafaceonlyamothercouldlove.“WhatareyoudoingforChristmas?”saidNickwithasmilethatshowedallhisyellowteeth.“I’mbuyingpresentsandhavingdinnerwithmy

44,”saidJoy,tryingtobepolite.“Whataboutyou?”“Myparentsareaway,”hesaid.“Ilivewithmyuncle,whodoesn’tlikemeverymuch.”Joywasn’tsurehowto45,soshesaidgoodbyewithanawkwardsmile.ShefeltsorryforNicksincehemustfeel

46.Butthatwasn’treallyherproblem.OnChristmasEve,Joy’sfamilywerebusyaround

47

fortheholiday.Joy’sparentswerecookinginthekitchen.Joywasachildforholidaycheer,dancing

48

thehouse.Afterdinner,thefamilygotintotheircarand

49

tochurchfortheChristmasEveservice.Whentheywalkedintotheoldbuilding,theywere

50

bytheflowofbeautifulsongs.AmanstoodupwithBibleand

51

thestoryJoyhadlearnedonhermother’sknees.ItwasaboutababynamedJesuswhocametoliveonEarthtohelppeoplewho

52

him.Joy’sthoughtskeptturningbacktoNick.Itmustbe

53

tobelonelyonChristmas,adaythatcelebratedGod’sSoncomingtoEarth.Tearsstartedtorundownher

54,butshebrushedthemaway.Joylayawakethatnight

55

everyoneelsewassleepinglikeababy.ShewasthinkingwaystohelpNick.Assoonassheheardparentsgetup,she

56

outofbed.ShefoundtheminthekitchenandtoldthemaboutNick.Thensheasked,“Canweinvitehim

57

today?”“Sure,”saidhermother,whowasalwayshappywhen

58came.Herfathersmiled.WhenJoycalledNicklaterthatday,hewasexcited.Aftergettinghisuncle’s

59,hejoinedthemfordinner.Tohersurprise,Joyenjoyedspendingtimewithhim.Joycametounderstand

60ChristmascheerisajoytoNick,eventothewholeworld.41. A.so

B.because C.but

D.or42. A.mentioned

B.finished C.prepared

D.remembered43. A.smart

B.brilliant C.popular

D.clever44.A.friends

B.classmates C.colleagues

D.family45. A.remind

B.respond C.comment

D.correct46. A.surprised

B.happy C.lonely

D.guilty47. A.applying

B.preparing C.calling

D.paying48. A.beyond

B.for C.on

D.around49. A.headed

B.led

C.guided

D.stuck50. A.surrounded

B.heard C.sensed

D.introduced51.A.wrote

B.made

C.recorded

D.read52. A.attended

B.taught C.helped

D.needed53. A.normal

B.joyful C.terrible

D.delighted54. A.head

B.cheeks C.eyes

D.mouth55. A.if

B.since C.while

D.because56 A.jumped

B.ran C.kept

D.took57. A.over

B.up

C.away

D.out58. A.s

B.guests C.teachers

D.leaders59. A.appreciation

B.consideration C.punishment

D.permission60. A.remembering

B.understanding C.sharing

D.becoming參考答案：41. B42. B43. C44.D45. B46. C47. B48. D49. A50. A51.D52. D53. C54. B55. C56 A57. A58. B59. D60. C試題分析：本文講述Joy邀請(qǐng)沒(méi)有爸媽陪伴的尼克來(lái)家里吃圣誕節(jié)的大餐，明天分享是最大的快樂(lè)。41. B考查連詞辨析A.so因此；B.because因此；C.but但是；D.or否則；句意：許多人在這因?yàn)槭フQ節(jié)有兩天的假期，故選B項(xiàng)。44.D考查名詞辨析A.friends 朋友；B.classmates同學(xué)；C.colleagues同事；D.family家人；句意：我買了禮物，與家人共進(jìn)晚餐，故選D項(xiàng)。45. B考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.remind 提醒；B.respond回應(yīng)；C.comment 評(píng)論；D.correct改正；句意：Joy不確定如何來(lái)回應(yīng)，因此她說(shuō)了再見(jiàn)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選B項(xiàng)。46. C考查形容詞辨析A.surprised 吃驚的；B.happy高興的；C.lonely孤獨(dú)的；D.guilty內(nèi)疚的；句意：她為尼克感到很悲傷因?yàn)樗枪陋?dú)的，根據(jù)“Myparentsareaway,”hesaid.可知選C項(xiàng)。47. B考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.applying申請(qǐng)；B.preparing準(zhǔn)備；C.calling打電話；D.paying支付；句意；在圣誕節(jié)前夕，Joy一家忙準(zhǔn)備假期。根據(jù)Joy’sparentswerecookinginthekitchen可知選B項(xiàng)。48. D考查介詞辨析A.beyond超越；B.for因?yàn)椋籆.on在。。上；D.around在。。周圍；句意：Joy是個(gè)小孩子，為假期而歡呼，在屋里跳舞，故選D項(xiàng)。49. A考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.headed向前；B.led導(dǎo)致；C.guided指導(dǎo)；D.stuck卡住；句意：晚餐后，一家人上車，去教堂。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選A項(xiàng)。50. A考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.surrounded圍繞；B.heard聽(tīng)到；C.sensed 感覺(jué)；D.introduced介紹；句意：當(dāng)他們直到一個(gè)老房子是，他們被美妙的歌曲圍繞，故選A項(xiàng)。51.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.wrote 寫；B.made使；C.recorded記錄；D.read讀；句意：一個(gè)男人拿著圣經(jīng)站著，讀著Joy小時(shí)候?qū)W過(guò)的故事，故選D項(xiàng)。52. D考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.attended參加；B.taught 教；C.helped 幫助；D.needed需要；句意：這是一個(gè)小孩子叫Jesus來(lái)到地球上幫助那些需要他的人，故選D項(xiàng)。53. C考查形容詞辨析A.normal正常的；B.joyful 快樂(lè)的；C.terrible可怕的；D.delighted高興的；句意：Joy想起了尼克，在圣誕節(jié)這一天孤獨(dú)肯定是非?？膳碌?，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知選C項(xiàng)。54. B考查名詞辨析A.head頭；B.cheeks 臉頰；C.eyes眼；D.mouth嘴；句意：眼淚流下來(lái)，但她擦干了眼淚，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知選B項(xiàng)。55. C考查連詞辨析A.if如果；B.since自從；C.while 當(dāng)。。時(shí)候；D.because因?yàn)?；句意：Joy醒著當(dāng)大家晚上熟睡時(shí)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選C項(xiàng)。56 A考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.jumped跳；B.ran跑；C.kept保持；D.took帶走；句意：當(dāng)她一聽(tīng)到父母起床，她從床上跳起來(lái)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選A項(xiàng)。57. A考查副詞辨析A.over在。。上；B.up在。。。上；C.away遠(yuǎn)離；D.out出去；句意：我們今天能邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)嗎，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選A項(xiàng)。58. B考查名詞辨析A.s親戚；B.guests客人；C.teachers老師；D.leaders領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；句意：當(dāng)然可以，媽媽很高興當(dāng)有客人來(lái)，故選B項(xiàng)。59. D考查名詞辨析A.appreciation感激；B.consideration考慮；C.punishment 懲罰；D.permission允許；句意：在得到叔叔的允許之后，他來(lái)吃晚餐。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選D項(xiàng)。60. C考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.remembering記?。籅.understanding理解；C.sharing分享；D.becoming成為；句意：Joy開(kāi)始理解分享圣誕節(jié)的快樂(lè)對(duì)尼克來(lái)說(shuō)是一種快樂(lè)，甚至對(duì)于全世界來(lái)說(shuō)，故選C項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解22.Jacob’sPillowDanceFestivalWhere:Becket,MassachusettsWhen:June15-Aug.24Eachsummer,thisinfluentialdancecenterpresentsanumberofclassesandperformancesbymorethan50companiesfromaroundtheworld.Highlights(精彩的部分)thisseasonincludetheDanceTheaterofHarlem’sproductionofAlvinAiley’s“TheLarkAscending”,whichopensthefestival.Manyeventsarefree.Ticketedperformancesstartat$22.MoabMusicFestivalWhere:Moab,UtahWhen:Aug.29-Sep.9Thisareaisbetterknownformountainbikingthanformusic.Butsince1992,ithashostedaprivatefestivalthatbringsclassical,jazz,Latinandothertypesofmusictotheland.Thisyeartherewillbe16concerts,includingthree“GrottoConcerts”,wheregueststakea45-minuteboatridedowntheColoradoRivertoperformances.Eventsstartat$25.CheyenneFrontierDaysWhere:

Cheyenne,WyomingWhen:

July19-28There’ssomethingforeveryoneatthis117-year-oldfestival,froman“Indianvillage”andOldWestmuseumtocountryconcerts.Butthecompetitionisstillthemainattraction,withcowboys(牛仔)andcowgirlscompetingformajormoneyintheworld’slargestoutdoorstage.Competitionticketsstartat$18,andconcertticketsat$23.TheGlimmerglassFestivalWhere:

Cooperstown,NewYorkWhen:

July6-Aug.24Eachsummer,operaloversfromaroundthecountry(andtheworld)traveltoupstateNewYorktowatchproductionsthatincludestarslikeNathanGunnandGingerCosta-Jackson.Thisyear’sperformancesincludeWagner’s“TheFlyingDutchman”andVerdi’s“KingforaDay”,inhonorofthe200thbirthdaysofbothcomposers.Ticketsstartat$26.36.Wherecanatouristenjoyfreeperformances?A.Massachusetts.

B.Utah.C.Wyoming.

D.NewYork.37.Ifyouwanttoenjoya“GrottoConcert”,whichdatesuitsyoubest?A.June15.

B.July19.C.August24.

D.September4.38.IfyougotoCheyennetowatchacompetitionandenjoyaconcert,howmuchwillyoupayatleast?A.$18.

B.$22.C.$36.

D.$41.39.IfyouareabigfanofWagner,you’readvisedtogoto__________.A.Jacob’sPillowDanceFestival

B.theGlimmerglassFestivalC.CheyenneFrontierDays

D.MoabMusicFestival40.Whichpartofawebsiteisthepassageprobablychosenfrom?A.Education.

B.Art.C.Business.

D.Literature.參考答案：36.A

37.D

38.D

39.B

40.B【分析】本文是一則廣告。文章是四個(gè)藝術(shù)方面的節(jié)日的廣告，介紹了活動(dòng)的時(shí)間地點(diǎn)，活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容等信息?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Where:Becket,Massachusetts；When:June15-Aug.24中Manyeventsarefree.Ticketedperformancesstartat$22.可知，游客在Massachusetts可以享受免費(fèi)演出。故選A。【37題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)廣告的句子"Thisyeartherewillbe16concerts，includingthree‘GrottoConcerts'，"它的活動(dòng)時(shí)間是When：Aug.29--Sept.9。故選D?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)廣告的句子"Where：Cheyenne，Wyoming"，它的價(jià)格是Competitionticketsstartat18，andconcertticketsat23，所以總共是41。故選D?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四個(gè)廣告的句子"Thisyear'sperformancesincludeWagner's"TheFlyingDutchman"andVerdi's"KingforaDay"，"它的標(biāo)題是TheGlimmerglassFestival．故選B。【40題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章題目Jacob’sPillowDanceFestival，可知本文是四個(gè)藝術(shù)方面的節(jié)日的廣告。所以文章很可能選自網(wǎng)站的Art部分。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】做推理判斷題時(shí)要善于抓住某一段話中的關(guān)鍵信息，即某些關(guān)鍵詞或短語(yǔ)去分析、推理、判斷，利用逆向思維或正面推理，從而推斷出所隱含的深層含義。本題第5小題，根據(jù)文章題目Jacob’sPillowDanceFestival，可知本文是四個(gè)藝術(shù)方面的節(jié)日的廣告。所以文章很可能選自網(wǎng)站的Art部分。故選B。23.PeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays:Mother’sDay,onthesecondSundayinMay,andFather’sDay,onthethirdSundayinJune.Thesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsible(有責(zé)任感的)citizens.Theygiveloveandcare.Thesetwodaysmakeusthinkaboutthechangingrolesofmothersandfathers.Moremothersnowworkoutsidethehome.Morefathersmusthelpwithchildcare.Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.OnMother’sDaypeoplewearcarnations.Aredonesymbolizesalivingmother.Awhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead.Manypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonorparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery(墓地).Onthesedaysfamiliesget