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廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市朱光中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Peoplecomeintoyourlifeforareason,aseasonoralifetime.Whenyou_______whichoneitis,youwillknowwhattodoforeachperson.A.goout
B.leaveout
C.figureout
D.turnout參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意:人們進(jìn)入你的生活是有原因的,是季節(jié)性的的或是一生的。當(dāng)你知道是哪一個(gè),你就會(huì)知道為每個(gè)人做什么。A.goout到外面去;B.leaveout遺漏,不考慮;
C.figureout解決,想出;D.turnout結(jié)果是。故選C。2.Lifeisfullofsurprisesandyouneverknowhowthingswill_______.A.turnout B.putout C.breakout D.setout參考答案:A3.IfGeorgekeepsonworkingsohard,he’ll______soonerorlater.A.breakdown B.breakupC.breakout D.breakoff參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:如果喬治繼續(xù)那么拼命的工作的話,他的身體遲早會(huì)垮掉。A.breakdown垮掉;B.breakup打碎;C.breakout戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等爆發(fā);D.breakoff折斷,突然停止;根據(jù)詞義,喬治是身體垮掉,故選A項(xiàng)。4.Doyoustillrememberthesmalltown_____wevisitedlastsummer?A.where
B.when
C.that
D.what參考答案:C5.HecouldspeakEnglishfluentlybecausehe__________itforfouryearswhenhewasacollegestudent.A.hadstudied
B.havebeenstudying
C.studied
D.wasstudying參考答案:C6.Imade__________cleartomyteamthatIwantourinitialreviewscompletedthisweek.A.one
B.it
C.all
D.those參考答案:B7.__________theclassroom,thestudentswenttotheplaygroundtowatchthefootballmatch.A.Toclean
B.HavingcleanedC.Cleaned
D.Cleaning參考答案:B8.Whenhisdaddied,hefelt
hisworldhadturnedupside–down.A.incase
B.a(chǎn)sif
C.sothat
D.eventhough參考答案:B9.Sincewehavefailedmanytimes,weshouldthinkofanewapproach
theproblem.A.a(chǎn)boutsolving
B.ofsolving
C.tosolving
D.insolving參考答案:C10.Ididn’tknowanythingaboutit
myfathertoldme.A.before
B.until
C.unless
D.while參考答案:B11.Threehours_____enoughforustofinishthetask.A.a(chǎn)re
B.is
C.were
D.has參考答案:
B
12.Do______incaseoffireandfindthesafewayout.()A.keepcool B.keepingcoolC.notstaycalm D.stayingcalm參考答案:A.如遇火警保持冷靜,找到安全的出路.本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析.keepcool保持冷靜;staycalm保持平靜;題干為祈使句,其中do用在肯定陳述句中加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣,其后接動(dòng)詞原形,故排除B和D;根據(jù)常識(shí),面臨危險(xiǎn)要"保持鎮(zhèn)定",故排除C,答案是A.13._______theloudnoisegoingonoutside,Ican’t_____onmylesson.
A.As/put
B.As/concentrate
C.With/rely
D.With/concentrate參考答案:D14.Hehasbecomeusedto____inthecountry.
A.live
B.living
C.life
D.tobeliving參考答案:B15.Eitherthebeautifulsightsofthismoderncityoritslocalcustom____thousandsofvisitorsduringthepastyears.A.haveattracted B.wereattracting C.hasattracted D.wasattracting參考答案:C【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與主謂一致。句意:無(wú)論是這座現(xiàn)代化城市的美麗景色還是當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣在過(guò)去的這些年都已經(jīng)吸引了成千上萬(wàn)的游客。由“duringthepastyears”可知,這句話使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?!癳ither…or…”作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式與or后主語(yǔ)保持一致,itslocalcustom是第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】duringthepast+時(shí)間段,inthepast+時(shí)間段,intherecent+時(shí)間段都表示到現(xiàn)在為止的前一段時(shí)間,時(shí)態(tài)都用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。所以由本句話中的duringthepastyears可知,這句話使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。16.Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped________onabigrockbythesideofthepath.A.tohaverested
B.restingC.torest
D.rest參考答案:Cstoptorest停下來(lái)休息一下;而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)stopresting意為“停止休息”。17.John______toleavetheroomfoundachancewhenthelight_______.A.whoforbade;wentout
B.wasforbidden;wasgoneoutC.forbade;wentout
D.whowasforbidden;wentout
參考答案:D18.Canyoulendmethenovel_____theotherday?A.thatyoutalked
B.youtalkedaboutitC.whichyoutalkedwith
D.youtalkedabout參考答案:D19.Sherefusedtoofferanyhelp,whichquite_____allthepeoplepresent.A.ignored
B.settled
C.upset
D.suffered參考答案:C二、完型填空20.Mrs.Hammondwasoldandblind,butshewasdeterminedtodoeverythingforherself.Sheevenusedtogoforwalksbyherselfonceadayfor
36,andfoundherwayby
37
thingswithherwhitestick.Shelearnedwhereeverythingwas,sosheneverlostherway.
Oneday,somemencameandcutdownsomeofthefamiliartreesatthesideofoneofthepathswhichshe
38
.Whenshereachedthatplacethatevening,shedidnot
39
thetreeswithherstick,soshewasin
40
.
She
41
forawhileandlistened,butdidnot
42
anyotherpeople,soshewentforakilometerortwo,andthensheheard
43
beneathher.“AmI
44?Isupposeso,”shesaid,“Imustbeona
45,andtheremustbeariverunderme.I'vebeentoldthatthere'sariverinthispartofthecountry,butIdon'tknowitsexact
46.HowamIgoingtoget
47
tomyhousefromhere?”
Allatoncesheheardaman'sfriendly
48
nearher.“Excuseme,canIhelpyou?”“Howkindofyou!”Mrs.Hammondanswered.“Yes,please.SomeofthetreeswhichIfollowhavebeen
49
today,andifIhadn'tbeen50
enoughtomeetyou,Idon'tknow
51
I'dhavedone.Canyouplease
52
metogethome?”
“Certainly,”themananswered.“Wheredoyoulive?”
Mrs.Hammondtoldhim,andthemantookhertoherhouse.Shetoldthemanhowpleasedshewasthatshehadmethim.Butthemansaid.“Iwantto
53
you.”
Mrs.Hammondasked,“Whateverfor?”
“Well,”themansaidquietly,“Iwasbalanced(懸在)ontheedgeofthatbridgeforagesinthe
54,becauseIwastryingtomakeupmymindto
55
myselfintotheriveranddrownmyself.ButI'mnotgoingtodoitnow.”
36.A.healthB.exerciseC.sportD.training37.A.seeingB.lookingat
C.hearingD.touching38.A.followed
B.ledC.walked
D.headed39.A.know
B.feelC.smellD.climb40.A.need
B.dangerC.dark
D.difficulty41.A.waitedB.restedC.stopped
D.walked42.A.seeB.findC.meet
D.hear43.A.noise
B.water
C.boat
D.train44.A.lostB.allrightC.wrongD.alone45.A.boatB.plane
C.bridge
D.highway46.A.sizeB.length
C.position
D.name47.A.farB.nearC.awayD.back48.A.touch
B.voiceC.sound
D.noise49.A.lostB.destroyedC.removedD.planted50.A.lucky
B.kind
C.goodD.foolish51.A.howB.what
C.why
D.which52.A.tellB.directC.helpD.lead53.AhelpB.knowC.thankD.meet54.A.worryB.sorryC.hurryD.dark55.A.putB.throwC.jumpD.take參考答案:36—40BDACD
41—45CDBAC
46—50CDBCA
51—55BCCDB21.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,選出最佳答案。Twomen,bothseriouslyill,wereinthesamehospitalroom.Onemanwasallowedto
36
upinhisbedforanhoureachafternoon.Hisbedwasnexttotheroom’sonlywindow.Theothermanontheothersideoftheroomhadto37allhistimelyingonhisbackinbed.Everyafternoonwhenthemanbythewindowcouldsituphewouldpassthetimebydescribingtohis38allthethingshecouldseeoutsidethewindow.“Thewindowoverlookedaparkwithalovelylake.Ducksandswansplayedonthewater39
childrensailedtheirmodelboats.Youngloverswalkedarminarm
amongflowersofeverycolor1.Grandoldtreesgracedthelandscape,andafine40
ofthecityskylinecouldbeseeninthedistance.”Asthemanbythewindowdescribedallthisindetail,themanontheothersideoftheroomwouldclosehiseyesand
41
thescene.Daysandweekspassed.Onemorning,thedaynursecameonlytofindthemanbythewindowhaddiedpeacefullyinhissleep.Whentheman’sbodywas
42,theothermanaskedifhecouldbemovednexttothewindow.Thenurseagreedandaftermakingsurehewas
43
,sheleft.Slowlyandpainfully,themanraisedhimself
tryingtotakehisfirstlookatthebeautifulworldoutsidebyhimself.Buttohis
surprise,hefounditfacednothing
44
ablankwall.Infactthemanbythewindowwas
45andcouldnotevenseethewall.Hejustwantedtoencouragehisroommate.36.A.wake
B.sit
C.climb
D.stand37.A.lose
B.waste
C.save
D.spend38.A.doctor
B.nurse
C.roommate
D.friend
39.A.while
B.when
C.since
D.though40.A.sign
B.symbol
C.view
D.mark41.A.think
B.imagine
C.expect
D.guess42.A.putaway
B.pickedup
C.takenaway
D.caughtup43.A.dead
B.amazing
C.comfortable
D.encouraged44.A.like
B.but
C.as
D.and45.A.dead
B.deaf
C.blind
D.pitiful
參考答案:36-40BDCAC
41-45
BCCBC三、閱讀理解22.DearDaisy,Phew!I’msogladthatdayisover.Iwassoworriedallsummerthatmyfirstdayatmynewschoolwouldbeterrible.I’mreallytired,butmyfirstdayatschoolwentwellandIfeelmuchbetternow.Firstofall,wehadtomeetoutsidetheschoolbuilding.Iwasverynervousbecausemyprimaryschoolonlyhad300pupilsbutinthesecondaryschoolthereareabout1,300.Whatadifference!Theolderpupilsarereallybig.Ifeltsosmallwaitingthereinfrontoftheschool.TheotherproblemwasthatIdidn’tknowanyone.Myfamilymovedoverthesummerholidays,becauseofDad’snewjob.SonowIhavetotrytomakesomenewfriends.Standinginfrontoftheschoolthismorning,Iwantedtobebackatmyoldschoolwithmyoldfriends.Theheadteachercameoutandtoldustogointotheschoolhall.Thenhecalledournamesouttotelluswhichclasswewerein.MyclassteacheriscalledMrs.Black.Shetookustoourclassroom.It’sonthe5thfloorand…guesswhat?...Wearen’tallowedtousethelift.Icouldn’tbelieveit.WhenwewerewalkingupallthestairsIstartedtalkingtoanotherboywhodidn’tknowanyone.HesaidhisfamilyhadmovedfromHongKongoverthesummer.Heseemedreallynicesowesattogetherwhenwegottoourclassroom,outofbreath!HesaidhisEnglishwasverypoorbutIthoughtitwasreallygood.WespentallmorningwithMrs.Blacklookingatourtimetables.Everyoneintheschoolhasadifferenttimetable—canyoubelieveit?HalfoftheschoolislearningSpanishasasecondlanguageandtheotherhalflearnsFrench.I’mintheSpanishgroup,whichsoundslikefun.I’mworriedthatI’llforgetmytimetableandgotothewrongroom!Howwillanyonehelpmeifnobodyelsehasthesametimetableasme?LunchtimewasOK.Afterlunchwestartedlessons.Ihadmaths,whichwascomplicatedanddifficultandthenhistory,wherewestartedtolearnaboutancientGreece.Thatlooksinteresting.IhavetodosomehomeworktonighttofindouthowtheancientGreekpeoplelived.Sofarsogood.I’mquitelookingforwardtotomorrow,eventhoughI’vegotscience.Ihatescience!
Jason66.Howdidtheauthorfeelonthefirstdayathisnewschool?
A.Terrible. B.Good. C.Worried. D.Funny.67.Theheadteachercameto______.
A.tellthestudentswhichclasstheywerein B.givethestudentsatimetable
C.showthestudentshowtousethelift D.tellthestudentswhatlanguagetheywouldlearn68.Whatdoestheauthorthinkof‘Everyoneintheschoolhasadifferenttimetable.’?
A.Helikedthisverymuch. B.Hewasworriedaboutthis.
C.Helikedthisabit. D.Hecouldn’tunderstandthetimetable.參考答案:66-68BAB23.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheMagicKingdomwasthefirstthemeparkatWaltDisneyWorld,openingin1971.AllDisneyWorldthemeparksareopen365daysayear,althoughopeningandclosingtimesforeachparkaredifferent.Ifyouaretravelingwithoutkids,trytovisitonaschooldaytoavoidthelargestcrowds.Ifyouneedtovisitduringaschoolvacation,trytoavoidtheweekbetweenChristmasandNewYear’sandtheFourthofJuly.IfyouarenotstayingataDisneyWorldhotel,avoidvisitingtheMagicKingdomonitsExtraMagicHoursdays,asDisney’shotelguestsgetintotheparkearlyonthosedays,inflatingwaittimesforvisitorswhoarriveattheMagicKingdom’snormalopeningtime.BuyyourWaltDisneyWorldticketsonlineatDisneyWorld’swebsite.Foradviceonpickingtherightticket,seeourguidetoDisneyWorldtickets.Youwillalsoneedtocallinadvancetomakelunchand/ordinnerreservations(預(yù)定).Disneyacceptsreservations,through1-407-WDW-DINE,upto180daysinadvance.Timesdogoquickly,soyoushouldcallsixmonthsbeforeyourtriptogetalunchreservationinthecastle.WerecommendyoushouldhaveyourlunchatCinderella’sRoyalTableforyourtour.PlantoarriveattheMagicKingdom’sfrontgatebeforetheparkopensinthemorning.Youcancheck
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