浙江省寧波市奉化中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

浙江省寧波市奉化中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1._______hisfootwoundedsoseriously,hehadtogiveupthisbasketballgame.A.For

B.When

C.With

D.While參考答案：C2.YangMinghasbecomeabigmoviestar.Nowsheisthe_____ofmediaattention.A.discovery

B.focus

C.summary

D.comment參考答案：B略3.Icanconcentrate

myhomeworkwithnoisegoingon.A.of

B.on

C.in

D.at參考答案：B4.______studentsarepracticing_____inEnglishwitheachotherattheEnglishcorner.A.Thenumberof;tospeak B.Agreatdealof;spokenC.Agreatmany;speak

D.Anumberof;speaking參考答案：D5.Letchildrenspeaktheirownopinions，________theyaredifferentfromyourown.A．until

B．evenif C．unless

D．a(chǎn)sthough參考答案：B[句意：讓孩子們發(fā)表他們自己的觀點(diǎn)，盡管不同于你自己的。evenif即使，盡管；until直到；unless除非；asthough好像。]6.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youwillnever__________it.A.getawayfrom

B.runawayfromC.putupwith

D.getawaywith參考答案：D7.---Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?----Thereisnooneelse________________,isthere?A.whototurn

Bshecanturnto

C.forwhomtoturn

D.forhertoturn參考答案：B8.Ifyoukeeponignoringtheteacher’sadvice,youwillprobablygetintoasituation______youfallbehindothersinallsubjects.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.why參考答案：B9.Haveyouseenthefilm“Inception”,____leadingactorisworldfamous?

A.its

B.it’s

Cwhose

Dwhich參考答案：C略10.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出所給單詞的正確讀音，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑.1.design A.result B.promise C.sugar D.usually2.compare A.lonely B.common C.continue D.company3.mother A.theory B.clothes C.health D.thirsty4.neighbor A.height B.foreign C.receive D.weight5.visited A.practiced B.founded C.surprised D.watched參考答案：11.Haveyou_____yourthings,Bob?Thetrainisleavingat2:30thisafternoon,sowedon’thavetoomuchtime.A.addedup

B.hiddenaway

C.setdown

D.packedup參考答案：D試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.addedup合計(jì)；B.hiddenaway藏起來(lái)；C.setdown寫(xiě)下；D.packedup

整理；句意：你整理欠的東西了嗎，鮑伯，火車(chē)今天下車(chē)開(kāi)因此我們時(shí)間不多了。根據(jù)句意選D項(xiàng)?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析12.

ourtextbook,theEnglishspokeninEnglandinthepastisverydifferentfrom____spokenatpresent.A.Basedon;that

B.Baseson;that

C.Baseon;one

D.Basedon;it參考答案：A13.—MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?—

A.Comeon!B.Takecare

C.Goahead!

D.Holdon!參考答案：C14.

--Haveyoumovedintothenewofficebuilding?

--Notyet.It_________.A.isdecorating

B.hasbeendecoratedC.isbeingdecorated

D.hasbeendecorating參考答案：C15.The_____languageusedinmostinternationalorganizationsisEnglish.A.official

B.native

C.frequent

D.separate參考答案：A16.--Itoldyouthathewouldgoabroad.--ActuallyIhadlittledoubt______itwastrue.

A.whether B.when C.that D.how參考答案：C【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】whether與if用法區(qū)別這兩個(gè)詞的區(qū)分主要是用于引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí).whether與if都可以引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,?？苫Q.但下面情況不能互換.1.賓語(yǔ)從句是否定句時(shí),只用if,不用whether.e.g.Iwonderifitdoesn’train.2.用if會(huì)引起誤解,就要用whether.e.g.Pleaseletmeknowwhetheryouwanttogo.（此句如果把whether改成if,容易當(dāng)成條件句理解）3.習(xí)慣上賓語(yǔ)從句中的whether與ornot直接連用,就不能換成if；不直接連用時(shí),即構(gòu)成

whether...ornot的結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí),英語(yǔ)中只用whether；而美語(yǔ)中常用if.所以我們的教學(xué)中習(xí)慣上

采用whether...ornot的說(shuō)法.e.g.Idon’tknowwhetherornotthereportistrue.Idon’tknowwhetherthereportistrueornot.4.介詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句要用whether引導(dǎo).e.g.Itdependsonwhetherwehaveenoughtime.5.whether可與不定式連用,而if不與不定式直接連用.e.g.Theydon’tknowwhethertogothere.6.whether也可引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句,還可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,以上均不能換成if.注意：引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句時(shí),習(xí)慣上whether從句置于句首時(shí),whether不能換用if,如：Whetheryou’llgainknowledgesuccessfullyornotdependsonhowhardyouwillwork.你能否真正學(xué)到知識(shí),就看你努力的程度如何.7.引導(dǎo)條件從句時(shí),只能用if,而不能用whether.

e.g.Pleasecometoseemeifyouhavetime.17.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,______,infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter.A.when

B.while

C.which

D.where參考答案：B18.It'sreallyasmallworld!I________wewouldmeethere.A.don'tthink B.haven'tthought C.didn'tthink D.won'tthink參考答案：C句意:世界真?。](méi)想到我們會(huì)在這里相遇。由語(yǔ)境可知,在說(shuō)話前沒(méi)有料到會(huì)在這里相遇，故預(yù)料這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在說(shuō)話之前，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。19.Ifonewantstomakeadifference，he’dbetter____________himselfofbadhabits.A．rid B．makeC．keep D．get參考答案：A解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞組。戒除/遠(yuǎn)離壞習(xí)慣可用ridoneselfof/getridof/keepawayfrombadhabits表示。二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36－55各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Tosucceedinlife，whetherpersonallyorprofessionally，wehavetotake__31_.Theworldischangingsofastthatyesterday’swayisnot__32__tothefuture.Ifwe__33__togetusedtochangingcircumstances，wemayfallintothetrapofcomplacency(自滿(mǎn))，whichIbelieveisthebiggest__34_inlife.Asachild，Iwasveryinsecureandshy.Iwantedtobe__35__，butlackedconfidence.WhenIdiscovered__36__，IfoundsomethingIwasgoodat.Ibegantoberecognizedbymypeersandthisgavemetheambitiontoclimbharderandhigherroutes.(路線)Idiscoveredthatnothingwas__37__ifIcouldfindthecouragetotry.Bothindividualdeterminationandteamworkareextremely__38__tosuccesswhenclimbing.Weneedto__39__thesupportofourteamandshareintheachievement.Meanwhile，personalfocusanddeterminationtokeepgoing__40_anydifficultyisanimportant__41__toteamsuccess.Mygreatestachievementinclimbingisbeingthefirsteverto__42__the,5,000-footTrollWallinNorway.TherockfaceisthehighestandmostverticalinEurope.Astonewhichdropsfromthesummitwilltouchnothinguntilit__43__onthevalleyflooronemilebelow.__44__ourclimb，theexpertsinEuropehadsaiditwasimpossibletoclimbtheTrollWall.__45_，withthreecompanions，Idecidedtohavea__46__.Ittooktendaystomaketheclimbandwesleptonledges(巖石架)nomorethanafootwide.Afterwards，Isaidtomyself，“__47__Icandothat，Icandoanything.”Someyearslater，IsucceededinclimbingMountEverest.__48_tomeisnothangingonaropeonthesideofamountain.Thatisjustonefield__49__adventurouspeoplecanconstantly__50_themselves.Ifwelookateverydayasanadventure，wecanchallengeourselvesandcontinuetogrowthroughoutourlives.Thatistheultimateadventure.

31．A.advice

B．risks

C．delight

D．notes32．A.required

B．reminded

C．suited

D．examined33．A.fail

B．tend

C．prepare D．intend34．A.pleasure

B．danger

C．fortune

D．surprise35．A.intelligent

B．successful

C．curious

D．generous36．A.surfing

B．wrestling

C．fishing

D．climbing37．A.impossible B．possible

C．interesting

D．valuable38．A.terrible

B．peaceful C．meaningless

D．important39．A.giveup

B．giveaway C．calmdown D．dependon40.A.although

B．despite

C．though

D．instead41.A.examination B．transportation C．Investigation(調(diào)查）

D．contribution42.A.expect

B．devote C．Conquer（征服）

D．compete43.A.lands

B．sets C．takes

D．cuts44.A.Previousto（以前的） B．Thanksto

C．Inadditionto D．Becauseof45.A.Besides

B．Therefore

C．Thus

D．However46.A.try B．rule

C．view

D．wish47.A.Unless

B．If

C．But

D．Whether48.A.Failure

B．Experience

C．Adventure

D．Confidence49.A.which

B．where

C．what

D．who50.A.interrupt

B．forgive

C．understand

D．challenge參考答案：21.OnesmallmistakechangedJennifer’slife．Nowsheis41andtriesnottomissanyopportunitiesthatcometoherway．Oneday，Jenniferwalked42alittleboy，whowantedtobuycrayons(蠟筆)，buthecouldn’t43them．HelookedsadwhenhesawthemoneyinJennifer’shand．44

shedidn’trealizehewasin45

ofhelpatall．Jenniferignoredhimand

46

onherwayhome．Afterreachinghome，shetoldeverythingtoherbrotherKarl．KarltoldJenniferthatGodhadgivenyoua(n)

47tohelpaboy，butyou48

it．There’spossibilitythatGodwas

49

you；maybetodaywouldhavebecomeyourbigdayofyourlife．HearingKarl’swords，Jennifer

50

backtotheshoptofindtheboybuttimenever51

foranyone．Jennifergotdisappointedandreturnedhome，continuously

52

atherself．Whydidn’titcomeintohermindwhatKarlhad

53

?“Chancesareeverywhere．Allyouneedtodois

54thembecausetheydon’talwaysshowup．”saidKarl．NowwhatJenniferhasmissedisachancethatshecanonly55

．OnthatdayJenniferlearntthatbiggest56

inherlife．ActuallynotonlyJennifer，butmanyofusignorethechanceofhelpingin

57

waysbecausewealwaysrunafterbiggerones．However，bigopportunitiesdocomebutnoteveryday．Therefore，

58

smallonessothatyoucan’tmissbigones．Jenniferalso

59towaitforbigopportunities，butnowsheknowsthatwithsmallopportunitiesshecanmakeabig60inherlife．41．A．optimistic

B．a(chǎn)ttentive

C．enthusiastic

D．fortunate42．A．through

B．over

C．by

D．up43．A．a(chǎn)fford

B．a(chǎn)rrange

C．offer

D．gain44．A．Thus

B．Besides

C．And

D．But45．A．need

B．honor

C．favor

D．search46．A．remained

B.continued

C．hesitated

D．hurried47．A．guidance

B．duty

C．opportunity

D．urge48．A．doubted

B．passed

C．missed

D．mistook49．A．punishing

B．testing

C．saving

D．refusing50．A．rushed

B．moved

C．jumped

D．stepped51．A．longs

B．waits

C．a(chǎn)llows

D．a(chǎn)nswers52．A．crazy

B．hard

C．surprised

D．a(chǎn)ngry53．A．considered

B．ordered

C．1earnt

D．realized54．A．seize

B．strike

C．enjoy

D．hold55．A．upset

B．regret

C．experience

D．forget56．A．problem

B．chance

C．1esson

D．wisdom57．A．precious

B．efficient

C．easy D．small58．A．a(chǎn)dd

B．supply

C．practice

D．observe59．A.

used

B．wished

C．needed

D．refused60．A．sense

B．deal

C．fortune

D.

difference參考答案：41-45BCADA

46-50BCCBA

51-55BDDAB

56-60CDCAD三、閱讀理解22.

Thefollowingarereviewsofthefilmsthatarebeingshownatthemoment．

1．Happiness(Romance)★★★

Happinesstellsthestoryoftwopeople(LisaTurbotandDannyRoy)whoworkfordifferentadvertisingcompanies．Theytalkonthephoneallthetimeanddon’tlikeeachother．Butthentheycorrespondbye-mailandfallinlove．Thismoviewillbeverypopularwithteenagersandpeoplewholikeromances．Italsohasbeautifulmusic．

2．IScream(Thriller)★★

InIScream,Paul(ColinJacks)isayoungmanwhojoinsathrillerclub．Eachofthememberstriestofrightentheothers．Paulistoldtostayinanoldhouseforthenight．Everyonewhohastriedtostayinthehousebeforehasdied．Thismovieisveryfrighteningbutalsoquitesilly．Itdoesn’tmakesenseforPaultostayinthehousewhenthingsstarttogowrong．Itisonlyforpeoplewholikethrillers．

3．Paul’sHeroes(Comedy)★★★

ThisisaveryfunnywarmoviesetinWorldWarⅡ．Sixsoldiers(includingSammyTurblow)havetogettoItalytotakesecretmessagestotheAmericanarmythere．Inthemovie，theydressupaswomenandfightwithItalianworkers．Youcanguesstheending，butit’sgreatfungettingthere．

4．_______(Drama)★★★★

ThisisaverygooddramawithJackRoss，whoplaysahard—workingtruckdriver．Hiswifebecomesillandhehastofindadoctorwhocanhelpher.InhistravelshemeetsDrLloyd(PhilDriver)whohasfoundthecurefortheillness，butJackRosshasonlytwelvehourstogetthemedicinebacktohiswifeontheothersideofAmerica．Thisisanexcellentmovie，whichisveryexciting．49．Whichmoviedoesthereviewerlikebest?

A．No．1．

B．No．2．

C．No．3．D．No．4．50．Theunderlinedword“correspond”canbereplacedby_________.

A．communicate

B．match

C．write

D．exchange51．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthefourthfilm?

A．AHard—WorkingtruckDriverB．Medicine

C．StrangeIllness D．TwelveHours52．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Happinesstellsthestoryoftwopeoplewhodon’tlikeeachotherbutfallinlove．

B．Thrillersarepopularwithmostpeople．

C．Paul’sHeroesisnotworthseeingatall．

D．It’seasyforJackRoss’swifetobesaved．

參考答案：DADA23.Theinventionofthecameragoesfarintothepast.Inthe1500s,menwereexperimentingwithcamerasthatmadeimages.Butitwasnotuntiltheearly1800sthatmanfoundawaytomakethepicturespermanent.Eventhen,photographywasanewfield.Mostfamilieshadtheirpicturestakenbyaphotographer.Peopledidnotowncamerasbecausetakingpicturesanddevelopingthefilmweretoodifficult.In1884,GeorgeEastmanchangedphotographybyinventingakindoffilmthatfitintoasmallcamera.Becausethenewfilmwaseasytouse,manypeoplebegantobuycameras.Whentheyhaduseduptheirf