安徽省亳州市李大中學(xué)2021年高一英語測(cè)試題含解析

安徽省亳州市李大中學(xué)2021年高一英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Haveyou

somenewideas?—Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.A.comeabout

B.comeinto

C.comeupwith

D.comeoutwith參考答案：C略2.Sam_____someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.

A.broughtup

B.lookedup

C.pickedup

D.setup參考答案：C3.Bythetimewe_______,awaiterhadcomeovertoourtablewithasmile.A.seatedB.sittingC.satourselvesD.wereseated參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：當(dāng)我們坐下來的時(shí)候，一個(gè)服務(wù)員微笑著走到我們的桌旁。此處為句子的謂語，seat是不及物動(dòng)詞，beseated=seatoneself，表示“坐下”，故D項(xiàng)正確。4.—Frequentlackofbreakfastdoesharmtohealth.—

whydoyoualwaysdothat?A.Sowhat B.Ifso C.Ifany D.Evenso參考答案：B考查情景交際。句意：—經(jīng)常不吃早餐對(duì)身體有害?！绻沁@樣的話，那你為什么總不吃早餐呢？故選B。sowhat“那又怎樣”；ifany“若有的話，即便要”；evenso“即使如此”。5.Thewelcomeapproach____springaddstoourpleasureonthetrip.A.of

B.to

C.at

D.towards參考答案：A6._____________late,butalsoheforgothisbooks.

A.Notonlydidheturnup

B.Notonlyheturnedup

C.Notonlydidheturnout

D.Notonlyheturnedout參考答案：A略7.---CanIborrowyourcarforawhile?

---Sorry,mycarwasdamagedyesterdayandit_______now?

A.isrepaired

B.isbeingrepairing

C.isbeingrepaired

D.isrepairing參考答案：C略8._____,youhavemisunderstoodthegirl.A.Generallyspeaking

B.IncaseC.Inmyopinion

D.Onthewhole參考答案：C9.MysonhaschangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly__________hisvoiceonthephone.A.hear

B.realize

C.recognize

D.find參考答案：C10.—I’mafraidIcan’tmeetmymother’sexpectationinthecomingexamination.

—_____.Thingsmaynotbeasbadasyouthink. A.Hurryup B.Wakeup C.Cheerup D.Shutup參考答案：C11.Ifelt_____toseeher_____face.A．disappointing;disappointed

B．disappointed;disappointingC．disappointed;disappointing

D．disappointed;disappointed參考答案：D略18.----DoyoumindifIturnofftheradio?

----________Thegoodnewswillbeoninafewminutes.A.Ofcoursenot.

B.I’mafraidIdo.

C.Whynot?

D.Yes,Justgoahead.參考答案：B略13.Theschoolshop,_____customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfortheholiday.

A.which

B.whose

C.when

D.where參考答案：B略14.It’sthesameinChina–manypeople,some_______arenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingonadietortalkingweight-losspills,_______isoftendangerous.A.whose；which

B.ofwhich；who

C.ofwhom；which

D.who；that

參考答案：C15.She’sgonetoShanghaionbusiness,sothereisno________thatshewillshowupatHenry’sbirthdaytoday.A.doubt B.possibility C.evidence

D.wonder參考答案：B16.—WhatdidtheleadersattendingtheBeltandRoadForumtalkabout?—Theytalkedabout______.A.theyfeltwhattheycoulddo

B.whattheyfelttheycoulddoC.whattheyfeltthattheycoulddo

D.whattheycouldfeeltheydo參考答案：B句意：---出席一帶一路論壇的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人說了什么?----他們談到他們覺得他們可以做什么。這里介詞about后接賓語從句，賓語從句中theyfelt作為插入語，用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，并充當(dāng)賓語從句的賓語。故選B。二、新的題型17.IneverthoughtthatlittlehelpwouldturnouttobethemostsatisfyingthingIhaveeverdone.Hewastired,inpainandstrugglingtoclimbfarther.Withabroadsmile,heaskedme___56___Icouldhelphimwithsomemoney.Hewasparalyzed(殘疾)inboth___57___(leg)andwasraisingmoneyforanoperation.Hesaidifdoctorsoperated___58___(success),hecouldattendatrainingforajob.Iwasfullofdoubts.Ievenaskedhim___59___(show)hislegs.Intheend,Igavehimsomemoney.Afterafewdays,hecamebackaskingformoremoney.ThistimeIwassurethathewascheating___60___(I).However,Igavehimsome.Ayearlater,Igotacallfromhim.Whathesaidwas___61___(move).Hesaidtheoperationwassuccessfulandhehadgotajob.HewantedtoreturnmymoneysothatIwouldn’tfeel____62____(cheat)andwouldcontinuetohelppeoplewhoare___63___needinthefuture.Idon’tknowwhetherheguessedmyfacialexpressionthatday,buttears____64____(run)downmyface.ThatdayI

promisedhimIwouldcontinuetohelppeoplewhenIgotanopportunity—small___65___big.參考答案：56.if/whether

57.legs

58.successfully

59.toshow

60.me

61.moving

62.cheated

63.in

64.ran

65.or【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是作者幫助人的故事。作者從沒想過小小的幫助會(huì)成為他做過的最令人滿意的事情。【56題詳解】考查賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞。句意：他面帶笑容問我是否可以幫他一些錢。結(jié)合句意可知此處是if/whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，故答案為if/whether?！?7題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)both“兩個(gè)都”，可知后面用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為legs?！?8題詳解】考查副詞。句意：他說，如果醫(yī)生手術(shù)成功，他可以參加一項(xiàng)工作培訓(xùn)。此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故答案為successfully?！?9題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：我甚至要求他把腿露出來。固定搭配：asksb.todosth.“請(qǐng)求某人做某事”，故答案為toshow?！?0題詳解】考查人稱代詞賓格。句意：這次我確信他在欺騙我。此處用賓格做賓語，故答案為me?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：她說的話是令人收感動(dòng)的。moving“令人受感動(dòng)的”，故答案為moving?！?2題詳解】考查過去分詞。句意：他想把錢還給我，這樣我就不會(huì)覺得被騙了，將來還會(huì)繼續(xù)幫助那些需要幫助的人。feelcheated“感到被騙”，所以此處用過去分詞，故答案為cheated?！?3題詳解】考查固定詞組。句意：他想把錢還給我，這樣我就不會(huì)覺得被騙了，將來還會(huì)繼續(xù)幫助那些需要幫助的人。inneed“需要”，故答案為in?！?4題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我不知道那天他是否猜到了我的表情，但淚水順著我的臉流下來。結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為ran?！?5題詳解】考查連詞。句意：那天，我向他保證，當(dāng)我有機(jī)會(huì)時(shí)，無論大小，我都會(huì)繼續(xù)幫助別人。此處表示選擇，故答案為or?！军c(diǎn)睛】1.動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事；wantsb.todo想讓某人做某事；invitesb.todo邀請(qǐng)某人做某事；

asksb.todo請(qǐng)求某人做某事；ordersb.todo命令某人做某事；tellsb.todo告訴某人做某事；forcesb.todo強(qiáng)迫某人做某事；allowsb.todo允許某人做某事；forbidsb.todo禁止某人做某事；persuadesb.todo勸說某人做某事。2.不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/lookat/listentosb.dosth.注意：helpsb.(to)dosth.溫馨提示：不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，但是變成被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)要把to加上。Hemademefeelathome.（主動(dòng)語態(tài)）Iwasmadetofeelathome.（被動(dòng)語態(tài)）三、閱讀理解18.ThesuccessofPickwickPapersmadeDickensverypopular.Hesuddenlyfoundhimselfattwenty-fourthemostfamousnovelistofhisday.Busyashissociallifewas,heworkedontwonovelsatthesametime－OliverTwistandPickwickPapers.HewasparticularlyproudofPickwick,whichwasahugesuccessandwasregardedasacomedy(喜劇)masterpiece(杰作).“IfIweretoliveahundredyearsandwritenovelsineach,IshouldneverbesoproudofanyofthemasIamproudofPickwickPapers,”hesaid.IthasbeensaidofDickensthathegrasped（抓?。﹖heimaginationofhisreadersbecausehisimaginationgraspedhimself.Thepeopleinhisworksweresorealthattheycouldmakehimlaughorcry.WhenwritingOliverTwisthesaidthathecouldnotrestuntilFagin,thewrongdoer(做壞事的人),hadbeenhanged.Dickens’marriagetoCatherineHagarth,withwhomhehadninechildren,endedunhappilyin1858.Hestartedtotravelaboutgivingreadingsofhisworks.Hisinterestintheatergavehisnovelsthequalitiesthatmadethemsuitableforreadingaloudonthestage.AtiringtraveltotheUnitedStatesaffectedhishealth.OnJune9,1870,whenhewasworkingonanewnovel,hedied,ashehadwished.Hesaidhewantedtodieworking.55.Dickensbecameafamousnovelist

.A.becausehissocialworkB.withthesuccessofPickwickPapersC