2021年江西省上饒市德興新建農(nóng)業(yè)中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析

2021年江西省上饒市德興新建農(nóng)業(yè)中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—DoyouknowAnna'stelephonenumber?—________.Asamatteroffact，Idon'tknowanyaboutAnna，either.A．Ithinkso

B．I'mafraidnot

C．Ihopeso

D．I'drathernot參考答案：B略2.Allthepreparationsforthetask________,andwe’rereadytostart．A．completed

B．complete

C．havebeencompleted

D．hadbeencompleted參考答案：C3.Wecouldn’tunderstand:whatcould______hissuddenchangeofmind?A.enjoy

B.explain

C.accept

D.mean參考答案：B4.It’stoobadthatIfailedinthemathexam.IfonlyI______hardatit!A.worked

B.hadworked

C.hasworked

D.wouldwork參考答案：B5.OnlylaterdidMaryrealizethatshehadatalent_____gardendesign.A.with B.to C.for D.of

參考答案：C27.Itwasprobablyatthatmoment_____Iunderstoodwhatkindnessreallywas.

A.which

B.when

C.that

D.what參考答案：C略7.Inmanycountriesintheworld,breakfastisasnack_____ameal,butthetraditionalEnglishbreakfastisafullmeal.A.lessthan B.betterthan C.otherthan D.ratherthan參考答案：D【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：在世界上許多國家，早餐是小吃而不是一頓飯，但傳統(tǒng)的英國早餐是一頓完整的餐。A.lessthan少于；B.betterthan好于；C.otherthan除了，不同于；D.ratherthan而不是。根據(jù)語意，很多國家的早餐都是小吃，不是完整的一餐。故選D項。8.Thequestionisnot______acountryhasanaircraftcarrier,but______acountrydoeswiththeaircraftcarrier．A．what;what

B．whether;that

C．what;that

D．whether;what參考答案：D9.—Heissufferingfrombackacheagainafterhours'ofcomputerwork.—Ifonlyhe________quietlyasthedoctorinstructed.A.lies

B.lay

C.hadlain

D.shouldlie參考答案：C10.Themathsproblemisverydifficult.Iworkitout,

.A.still

B.yet

C.although

D.though參考答案：D11.Aftersevensuccessfulflights,China’snextspacecraftShenzhouVIII_______topavethewayforbuildingapermanentspacelaboratory.A.expects

B.isexpecting

C.isexpected

D.willbeexpected

參考答案：C.解析：考查謂語動詞。句意為：經(jīng)過七次成功的飛行之后，人們估計中國下次發(fā)射的宇宙飛船神州八號的飛行任務是為建立太空試驗室鋪平道路。句式beexpectedtodosth“人們預計某事將要發(fā)生”，12.---Ifailedmydrivingtest．---

;theysaythebestdriversalwaysfailthefirsttime．A．Nevermind

B．Goahead

C．Noproblem

D．Comeon參考答案：A13.It’s

greatnewsforthedriverthatrunningayellowlightnolongerresultsin

6-pointpunishment.A./;the

B./;a

C.a;the

D.a;a參考答案：B14.OnlywhenwesawthephotosaboutthecelebrationofChristmasinYangzhouDaily______howsplendiditwas．A．hadweknown

B．wehadknown

C．didweknow

D．weknow參考答案：C15.Hehadalotoffriends,butnoneof_________couldlendhimanymoney.A.whom

B.them

C.which

D.who參考答案：Bbut是連詞，所以不能選連詞。A,C,D排除，選B。16.Itwassaidthatthegovernmentwouldconsiderliftinga

onimmigrationfromothercountriesintothestates,whichlaunchedaheateddebateontheissue.A.reservation

B.restriction

C.tendency

D.departure參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Amuseumhasmanagedtodrawinlotsofvisitorstolearnabout__61__century-oldduckrecipeandsamplethedish.Themuseum,__62___(locate)nexttotheWuzhenscenicspot,coversanareaof5,000squaremeters.It__63__(build)forthepublictounderstandthebrand'sculture."WewanttorideonthewaveofWuzhen's____64____(increase)hottourismandimproveourbrand'sfameandsales,"saysLuFengxue.ThebrandwasborninWuzhenin1848andhasbeenpopular__65__thedistinctivetasteofitsduckproducts.Now,Sanzhenzhaihasapproximately100___66__(outlet)acrossthecountry.Themuseum__67__(become)ahitsinceitopenedattheendofOctober.Approximately70busesdropbythemuseumonadailybasis,__68__translatestoroughly7,000tourists.Tourists___69___(typical)choosethreeducksat100yuan($15.15),accordingtoLu."__70__(we)productsareespeciallypopularwiththemiddle-agedandseniors,"saysLu.參考答案：61.a

62.located

63.wasbuilt

64.increasingly

65.for

66.outlets

67.hasbecome

68.which

69.typically

70.Our三、閱讀理解18.IntheUnitedStatesalone,over100millioncell-phonesarethrownawayeachyear.Cell-phonesarepartofagrowingmountainofelectronicwastelikecomputersandpersonaldigitalassistants.Theelectronicwastestreamisincreasingthreetimestasterthantraditionalgarbageasawhole.Electronicdevicescontainvaluablemetalssuchasgoldandsilver.ASwissstudyreportedthatwhiletheweightofelectronicgoodsrepresentedbypreciousmetalswaslysmallincomparisontototalwaste,theconcentration（含量）ofgoldandotherpreciousmetalswashigherinSo-callede-wastethaninnaturallyoccurringminerals.Electronicwastesalsocontainmanypoisonousmetals.Evenwhenthemachinesarerecycledandtheharmfulmetalsremoved,therecyclingprocessofteniscarriedoutinpoorcountries,inpracticallyuncontrolledwayswhichallowmanypoisonoussubstancestoescapeintotheenvironment.Creatingproductsoutofrawmaterialscreatesmuchmorewastematerial,upto100timesmore,thanthematerialcontainedinthefinishedproducts.Consideragainthecell-phone,andimaginetheminesthatproducedthosemetals,thefactoriesneededtomaketheboxandpackaging（包裝）itcamein.Manywastesproducedintheproducingprocessareharmfulaswell.TheU.SEnvironmentalProtectionAgencynotesthatmostwasteisdangerousinthat"theproduction,distribution,anduseofproducts-aswellasmanagementoftheresultingwaste-allresultingreenhousegasrelease."Individualscanreducetheircontributionbycreatinglesswasteatthestart-forinstance,buyingreusableproductsandrecycling.Inmanycountriestheconceptofextendedproducerresponsibilityisbeingconsideredorhasbeenputinplaceasanincentive（動機）forreducingwaste.Ifproducersarerequiredtotakebackpackagingtheyusetoselltheirproducts,wouldtheyreducethepackaginginthefirstplace?Governments'incentivetorequireproducerstotakeresponsibilityforthepackagingtheyproduceisusuallybasedonmoney.Why,theyask,shouldcitiesortownsberesponsibleforpayingtodealwiththebubblewrap（氣泡墊）thatencasedyourtelevision?Fromthegovernments'pointofview,aprimarygoaloflawsrequiringextendedproducerresponsibilityistotransferboththecostsandthephysicalresponsibilityofwastemanagementfromthegovernmentandtax-payersbacktotheproducers.40.BymentioningtheSwissstudy,theauthorintendstotellusthat

.A.theweightofe-goodsisrathersmall

B.naturalmineralscontainmorepreciousmetalsC.E-wastedeservestobemadegooduseof

D.thepercentageofpreciousmetalsisheavyine-waste41.Theresponsibilityofc-wastetreatmentshouldbeextended

.A.fromproducerstogovernments

B.fromgovernmentstoproducer