備考2023年江西省撫州市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)

備考2023年江西省撫州市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Higherlevelclassesaretaughtmainlythrough______.A.A.givingalotoflecturestostudents

B.involvingstudentsindiscussions

C.askingstudentsquestionsinclass

D.answeringstudents'questionsinclass

2.Thesecondparagraphtellsus______

A.undergroundisconvenient

B.theadvantagesofunderground

C.wecanhavegoodfoodunderground

D.youcanspendthenightunderground

3.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartley'sstory,informsusby______.

A.narratingtheplainfacts

B.referringtowhalingingeneral

C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing

D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened

4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheEarlyContributionstothePreschool.

B.EducationinParent-ChildRelationships.

C.TheDevelopmentofthePreschoolMovement.

D.TheFirstPreschoolsinAmerica.

5.Themainideaofthethirdparagraphisthat______.

A.amaturetorpedoiscapableofproducingenoughelectricitytoknockdownaman

B.themassofthefishdecidestheintensityofelectricpoweritgenerates

C.thestrengthofshockgivenbyayoungelectricraycanonlylightthebulbofapocketflashlight

D.tomakefulluseoftheenergyproducedbyelectricfish,suitablewiresshouldbeavailable

6.（）Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________．A.A.comparedwithotherhospitalsnursesatBethIsraelHospitalaremorepatient

B.inmosthospitalspatientcareisinadequatefromtheprofessionalpointofview

C.inmosthospitalsnursesgetlowsalaries

D.comparedwithotherhospitalsnurseshavetoworklongerhoursatBethIsraelHospital．

7.WhatisencouragedinPekingHouse?

A.Wine.B.Homedelivery.C.Drive-in.D.Chefsspeciality.

8.Theunderlinedpart"keepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrency"means______.

A.takecarenottobeover-criticalinhiswriting

B.watchcarefullytoseethatnobodyelsetakeshisjob

C.becarefultoensurethathiscommentsretaintheirvalue

D.besurethathissalarykeepspacewithinflation

9.Fromparagraph1,weknowthatsome40genesinvolvingincancerare______.

A.harmfultothehumanbody

B.necessarytothehumanbody

C.theelementsthatform.cancer

D.uselesstothehumanbody

10.AJapanesetherapistexplainedthat__．A.A.manysuicideslovebluecolor

B.thecolorofskyandseemaycalmexcitedpeople

C.onlypeoplewithtroubleinmindneedbluecolor

D.bluecolorwilldefinitelyworktosavesuicides

二、完型填空(10題)11.(53)

A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.examining

12.________查看材料

A.shoppingB.washingC.cookingD.Cleaning

13.

第28題請將正確答案填在第28處

A.changeB.breakC.supportD.form

14.(51)

A.killedB.destroyedC.damagedD.buried

15.23.A.schoolB.chanceC.futureD.result

16.27.A.betweenB.amongC.ofD.in

17.【B14】

A.nothingB.alotC.somethingD.alittle

18.34._______A.likeB.asC.similarthanD.thesametllat

19.23.（）A.A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

20.ItwasabrightspringafternoonwhenFredatoldmeshewouldn'tneedmeanymore.Ihadjustfinishedmyfour-hourwork【76】upanddownthestairsofherthree-storeyhome,cleaningthefloorandwashingthedishes.Shewas【77】jeansandasweater,sittingatthetableIhadjust【78】apileofpapersspreadaroundher.Herhusband's【79】wasgoingtobereducedbythirtypercent.Andtheyweretryingtoliveasifithad【80】happened.Ifeltsorryforher,butIalsofeltasenseof【81】

IhadbeencleaningFreda'shouseforfiveyearsandbad【82】anunexpectedrelationshipwiththefamily.Itwasnotjust【83】Ihadbecomeanexpertatscrapingdirtstucktotheirwoodenfloor,【84】thatIhadlearnedexactlyhowtoplacetoysonthegirls'beds.Itwas【85】thanthat,forIfeltIbadbecomeapartoftheirlife.

(76)

A.steppingB.comingC.jumpingD.moving

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Thebookis__________tobeputintothatenvelope.Youneedabiggerone.

A.bigenoughB.verybigC.sobigD.toobig

22.Don'tstay______toolate,oryou'llbesleepyinclasstomorrow.

A.onB.outC.upD.for

23.Theclassroomisprovidedwithsomevisualaids______English.

A.toteachB.forteachingC.toteachingD.ofteaching

24.Thenarrowroadswere______(crowd)withholidaytraffic.

25.Agriculturalproductioninthatcountryhasincreased______inrecentyears.

A.vastlyB.strikinglyC.considerablyD.extremely

26.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibilityof______(long)theairport'smainrunwayby200meters.

27.Thenewshetoldmeyesterdayseemed______.

A.surprisedB.tosurpriseC.surprisingD.surprise

28.Ihopeyouarenot______thatIobtainedthismoneydishonestly.

A.implyingB.concerningC.involvingD.conveying

29.Theexplosion,______allnewspapersshowed,claimedmorethan100people.

A.whichB.whereC.asD.what

30.Complicatedworkrequiresa______persontocarryitout.

A.carelessB.hostileC.patientD.casual

四、日常會話(2題)31.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.WhattimeB.MayIhaveyourname

C.ItseemslikeyouD.I’mglad

E.HowaboutF.MayIhelpyou

G.ThanksforcallingH.Wouldyouliketo

Ronmakesaphonecalltotherestauranttoreserveatableforhimandhisfriendsfordinner.

Hostess:Pompas.【56】?

Ron:Yes.I’dliketoreserveatablefordinner.

Hostess:Howlargeagroupareyouexpecting?

Ron:Sixcouples.

Hostess:【57】reserveaprivatedinningroom?

Ron:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.

Hostess:Allright.【58】,sir?

Ron:MynameisRonKollitz.K-O-L-L-I-T-Z.

Hostess:【59】willyoubearriving?

Ron:Around7:30pm.

Hostess:Allright,Mr.Kollitz.Wehavereservedaprivatedinningroomforyouat7:30pm.【60】Pompas.

Ron:Thankyouverymuch.

(57)

32.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.IpreferB.that'sOK

C.I'dlovetoD.Whatdoyoulike

E.WouldyouliketogoF.Thatsoundsfine

G.cannotworkH.havetoworklate

Dave:IhaveticketstoThePhantomoftheOperaonFridaynight.【56】?

Susan:Thanks.【57】.Whattimeistheshow?

Dave:It'sat8:00.

Susan:Thatsoundsgreat.So,doyouwanttohavedinnerat6:00?

Dave:Uh,I'dliketo,butI【58】.

Susan:Oh,【59】.Let'sjustmeetatthetheaterbeforetheshow,around7:30.

Dave：【60】.

(57)

五、書面表達(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

寫一篇作文，闡述人們在找工作時要考慮的一些因素，并解釋其原因。

參考答案

1.B本題為句義理解題。文章最后一段最后兩句講到"Higherlevelclassesinvolveverylittlelecturing．Theyemphasizediscussionandpresentationbythestudents．”即：較高層次的課堂涉及較少的說教，更強調(diào)以學生們主導的討論和演示陳述為主。

2.B解析：文中第二段具體分析了地下的優(yōu)點，比如干凈，空氣好，無交通阻塞問題等。

3.D解析：文章講述了事仲的戲劇性過程。選項D是正確的。

4.C解析：通過閱讀全文可知：該文主要講述了學前教育的發(fā)展歷程。它始于公元前4世紀，17世紀得到長足發(fā)展，20世紀得到補充，現(xiàn)在蓬勃發(fā)展，所以可知C是本文的最佳標題。

5.B

6.B

7.D

8.C

9.A

10.B第二段中說到，一位日本的理療醫(yī)師說，藍色被認作是天空和海洋，有讓心情焦躁的人或受到某個特殊事件刺激的人平靜下來的作用。選項C中的0nly不合題意，太絕對了。

11.A解析：根據(jù)本句結(jié)構(gòu)(try+sth.+on+sb.)及上下文含義，可知“他一直在所有的顧客身上試驗這同一個問題”，因此應選A項。

12.B詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】本句講的是鱷魚吃人，人們要靠近鱷魚，必然與水有關(guān)系，所以此處應為“洗衣服的婦女”，選B。

13.D此處是固定短語，形成某種習慣，用form.thehabitof。而breakthehabit“擺脫某種習慣”，意思剛好相反；A項change“改變”；C項support“支持”，意思都不合適，故選D。

14.A解析：士兵槍殺了他。shoot意為“射中，射死”；shootat意為“朝……開槍”。destroy意為“毀壞”；damage意為“損壞”；bury意為“埋葬”。

15.C23．答案為C

此處測試句意理解。前面的vocational意為“行業(yè)的、職業(yè)的”，此處要表達的是“日后的工作計劃”之意。

16.A27．答案為A

此處測試句意理解和選詞。從填充部分后面的teenagersandtheirparents看，應為“兩者之中”的問題。between的意思為“在兩者之中”，among和of的意思為“在三者或三者以上之中”，in不合題意，故選A為答案。

17.A解析：前文講“inEngland”，后文講“Americansexpectnodormurmur”，所以此處用否定代詞nothing

18.A

19.D不要與別的考生交談，尤其不要與那些突擊應考的人交談。cram意為“臨時應試”。

20.D解析：moving“移動”。做家務和打掃時肯定是不斷地上下樓。

21.D本題考察固定句式too…to…的用法，意思是太……以致不能……。

22.C

23.C

24.crowded

25.C解析：本題為近義詞辨析題。vastly指“(范圍或面積)巨大地”；strikingly指“特別顯著，引人注意地”；extremely意為“極端地，極度地”；considerably意為“十分的，相當?shù)亍?。本句大意為；最近幾年那個國家的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)增加了許多。

26.lengthening

27.C

28.A

29.C解析：as指代主句的全部內(nèi)容，所引導的定語從句可置于句首、句中或句末。故答案選C。

30.C解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“粗心的”，“有敵意的”，“有耐心的”，“休閑的”。根據(jù)句意，C項正確。本句大意為：繁雜的工作需要有耐心的人來完成。

31.F

32.EE解析：這是提出邀請的一種說法。選項E是正確的。

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.Peopleoftenconsiderofthreethingswhentheyarefindingajob.Firstpeoplethinkaboutincome.Ifajobcanprovidethemwithafatsalarytheycanaffordabighouseandanicecarandliveameaningfulandcolorfullife.Secondtheycon-siderifajobsuitstheirmajor.Ifitdoestheycanwellputwhattheyhavelearned