游泳專業(yè)術(shù)語中英文對(duì)照

游泳專業(yè)術(shù)語中英文對(duì)照游泳類型1、游泳swimming;natation.

2、游程course

3、短池比賽short-coursemeet

4、短距離比賽sprint;dash

5、中距離游泳middle-distanceswimming

6、長(zhǎng)距離游泳(long-)distanceswimming

7、超長(zhǎng)距離游泳（馬拉松式）游泳ultradistance[marathon]swimming

8、渡峽游泳channelswimming

9、冬泳winterswimming游泳項(xiàng)目10、游泳姿勢(shì)swimmingstroke

11、爬泳crawl(stroke)

12、自由泳freestyle;freestroke

13、仰泳backstroke;backcrawl

14、蛙泳breaststroke

15、高航式蛙泳highsailbreaststroke

16、波浪式蛙泳wavebreaststroke

17、蝶泳butterfiy

18、海豚泳dolphin

19、混合泳medlrystroke

20、個(gè)人混合泳individualmedlley

21、接力游泳relay

22、自由泳接力freestylerelay

23、混合泳接力medleyrelay

24、接力中的交接relaychange;takeover

25、側(cè)泳sidestroke

26、單臂出水側(cè)游northernstroke;overarmsidestroke

27、潛水運(yùn)動(dòng)underwatersports

28、潛水（skin）diving;underwaterswimming

29、閉氣潛泳holding-breathdiving;divingwithbatedbreath游泳人員30、游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員swimmer

31、蝶泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員butterflyswimmer;flyer

32、個(gè)人混合泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員individualmedleyist

33、全面的游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員all-roundswimmer

34、潛水運(yùn)動(dòng)員diver

35、冬泳者winterswimmer;polarbear

36、姿勢(shì)裁判員strokejudge

37、轉(zhuǎn)身裁判員turningjudge

38、終點(diǎn)裁判員finishing[placing]judge

39、記趟裁判員lapcounter40、游程計(jì)算員clerkofcourse

41、救生員lifeguard;lifesaver;rescuer規(guī)則與裁判

42、分組賽heat

43、出發(fā)信號(hào)startingsignal

44、各就位!takeyourmarks

45、出發(fā)犯規(guī)false[illegal]start

46、過早出發(fā)beatthegun

47、重游re-swim

48、回表clearwatches

49、轉(zhuǎn)身犯規(guī)illegalturn

50、趟lap

51、分段segment

52、成績(jī)time

52、分段成績(jī)splittime

53、中間成績(jī)intermediatetime

54、水溫watertemperature出發(fā)

55、出發(fā)姿勢(shì)startingposition

56、立定出發(fā)stationarystart

57、抓臺(tái)式出發(fā)grabstart

58、出發(fā)時(shí)的蹬腿takeoffkick

59、出發(fā)跳水startingdive

60、跳入水中takethewater

61、入水淺的跳水shallowdive轉(zhuǎn)身

62、觸池壁touch

63、蹬壁pushoff

64、轉(zhuǎn)身turn

65、水平轉(zhuǎn)身horizontalturn

66、平轉(zhuǎn)身pivotturn

67、側(cè)轉(zhuǎn)身lateralturn

68、翻滾flipover

69、翻滾轉(zhuǎn)身flip-turn;somersaultturn臂部動(dòng)作

70、臂部動(dòng)作armmovement

71、劃水（臂）（arm）pull;stroke;paddle

72、劃水動(dòng)作效率strokeefficiency

73、劃水錯(cuò)誤動(dòng)作strokedefect

74、劃水幅度distanceperstorke

75、劃水周期armcycle

76、手入水handentry

77、入水臂leadingarm

78、手入水過深digging

79、手伸得過遠(yuǎn)overreaching

80、抱（抓）水catch;grip;purchase

81、攪動(dòng)水面churnthesurface

82、長(zhǎng)劃臂longarmstroke

83、直臂劃水straightarmstroke

84、曲臂劃水bentarm[elbow]pull

85、沉肘劃水droppedelbowpull

86、高提肘劃水overthebarrel

87、向下壓水downwardpress

88、連續(xù)劃臂動(dòng)作continuousstrokes

89、反復(fù)劃水repeatpulls

90、快頻率動(dòng)作racingstroke

91、兩臂同時(shí)劃水doubleoverarm

92、兩臂交替劃水a(chǎn)lternatearm[hand-over-hand]stroke

93、雙臂仰泳doubleoverarmbackstroke

94、手臂交叉動(dòng)作scythingarmaction

95、前交叉（一臂等待另一臂）catch-upstroke

96、曲線動(dòng)作circularmotion

97、直線劃水路線straightthroughpull

98、半直線劃水路線modifiedstraightlinepull

99、手臂出水overarm;overhand

100、移臂recoverofthearm

101、手腿配合arm-legrelationship腿部動(dòng)作

102、打（踢）水kick

103、交替打腿alternate[flutter]kick

104、交叉打腿crossoverkick

105、魚尾式打腿fishtailkick

106、剪式打腿scissorskick

107、反剪式打腿reversescissorskick

108、快速打腿sprintingkick

109、向上打腿upbeat

110、向下打腿downbeat

111、兩次打腿two-beatkick

112、兩次交叉打水two-beatcrossoverkick

113、直上直下打腿kickupanddown

114、直上直下兩次打腿straighttwobeatkick

115、反復(fù)打腿repeatkicks

116、劃水一周的打腿次數(shù)beatsperstroke

117、仰泳打腿backcrawlkick

118、海豚式打腿dolphinkick

119、蹬腿[水]legdrive[push]

120、蛙泳蹬腿breastatroke[frog;thrust]kick

121、蹬腿寬度widthofkick

122、窄蹬腿narrow[whip]kick

123、寬蹬腿wedgekick

124、向后蹬腿kickbackward

125、斜向蹬腿diagonalthrust

126、兩側(cè)蹬腿lateralthrust

127、兩腿交替蹬水bicyclepedaling

128、收腿recoveryoftheleg

129、踩水treadingwater268、浮標(biāo)buoy;float

269、浮具buoyingdevice

270、水下觀察窗underwaterviewingwindow

271、水下影片underwatermovie

272、氯化器chlorinator

273、游泳衣swimsuit;swimmingsuit

274、游泳褲trunks;bathingslips

275、套身游泳服full-bodyswimwear

276、鯊魚皮”游泳服Fastskinswim-suit

278、游泳帽swimcap

279、浴衣bathingsuit;bath-wrap;gown

280、游泳護(hù)目鏡swimgoggles

281、腳蹼fins;flippers

282、手蹼webbedgloves

283、潛水面罩faceplate

284、潛水護(hù)目鏡lunettes

285、護(hù)鼻塞noseguard

286、潛泳面罩diving[face]mask

287、通氣[呼吸]管snorkel

289、潛水呼吸器；水肺