山西省忻州市原平實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省忻州市原平實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Icanthinkofmanycases______studentsobviouslyknowalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.

A.why

B.which

C.as

D.where參考答案：D2.Theterribleearthquakestruckthesouthwestofthecountrylastweek,

6deathsandhundredsofinjuries. A.causing

B.tocause

C.caused

D.havingcaused參考答案：A試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：上周可怕的地震襲擊了這個國家的西南部，結(jié)果六人死，數(shù)百人受傷。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作自然的結(jié)果狀語，主動關(guān)系，故選A。3.Thevideogamestheboywasquitefondof_____himsomuchpleasureduringhischildhood.A.bringing

B.brought

C.tobring

D.havingbrought

參考答案：B4.Afterhisjourneyabroad,RichardJonesreturnedhome,___.A.excited

B.exciting

C.beingexcited

D.havingexcited

參考答案：A略5.Itwasatime______shecouldnotbearthepainandwantedtogiveup.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.when參考答案：D6.Mostofthepeople_______tothepartywerefamousscientists.

A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.inviting參考答案：A7.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?

—______A.Youspeak

B.That’sit

C.It’suptoyou

D.Yougotit參考答案：C8.ManyEnglishpoems________Chinese______well.A.translatedinto;translate

B.translatedinto;didn’ttranslateC.translatinginto;didn’ttranslate

D.translatedfrom;didn’ttranslate參考答案：B略9.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?—Thereisnooneelse________，isthere?A.whototurnto

B.shecanturntoC.forwhomtoturn

D.forhertoturn參考答案：B試題分析：先行詞是nooneelse，定語從句shecantumto前省略了作賓語的關(guān)系代詞whom或who。值得指出的是，本句還可以寫成towhomshecanturn。10.Liwasbeateninthecontest,______hadbeenexpected.A.what

B.that

C.as

D.who參考答案：C11.—Heknowssmokingdoesharmtohishealth.— Hejustcan’tgetridoftheterriblehabit.A．Whatfor? B．Sowhat? C．Itdepends. D．Oh,comeon!參考答案：B12.—WouldyoumindaskingJennytoshowmearoundMeiLanfangPark?—________．She'sbusywithherwork.A．Betternot

B．Yes，please

C．Nevermind

D．Notatall參考答案：A13.Itwasreallyagoodconcert--Ienjoyedthelastsong

·A．inparticular

B．inplace

C．ingeneral

D．inreturn參考答案：A14.Thenextfewyears____aseriesofbadharvestsinthiscountry,causingmanypeopletodieofhunger.A.met

B.happened

C.saw

D.made參考答案：C15.Notonly_____late,healsoforgothisbook.A.hadheturnedup

B.hehadturnedupC.heturnedup

D.didheturnup參考答案：D16.Anyone______tryingtotakeknivesonboardflightswouldbecaughtbythepolice.A.finds B.beingfound C.found D.willfind參考答案：二、新的題型17.

(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分l0分)將答案填涂在答題卡上ForgivenessToforgiveisavirtue,butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgivenessispossible,anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.______71_______Trythefollowingsteps:Calmyourself.______72_______Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.Don’twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.______73_______Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Rethinkingaboutyourhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausesyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourwoundedfeelings,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou._____74_______Ifyouunderstandyouroffender,youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawareness,fear,andevenlove.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender’spointofview.Don’tforgettoforgiveyourself._____75______Butitcanrobyouofyourself-confidenceifyoudon’tdoit.A.Whyshouldyouforgive? B.Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?C.Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness.D.Trytoseethingsfromyouroffender’sangle.E.Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge.F.Tomakeyourangerdieaway,tryasimplestress-managementtechnique.G.Ifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime.參考答案：71-75BFGDE三、閱讀理解18.Generationsofchildrenwhosatthroughendlesslessonsof“chalkandtalk”infrontofabossyteachercantakesomerelief.Butthe“chalkandtalk”methodhelpedthemachievebetterexamresults.Modernclassroomtechniquesmaymakeschooldaysagooddealhappier,butsatisfactionisnottheroadtosuccessinexaminations,accordingtouniversityresearchers.Theirthree-yearstudy,monitoringtheprogressof2000teenagers,triedtomeasuretheinfluenceofthe“boredomfactor”in17selectedschoolsinthenorthofEngland.Theresearchersalsofoundthattheold-fashionedapproachofteachersorderingpupilsaboutisstillaliveandproducingresults.Theirconclusionswerewelcomedyesterdaybyeducationistswhowereworriedbytheshifttolessformallessons.Thepupilsinthelateststudywereaskedtoawardteachersmarkstomeasurehowfrequentlytheyfollowedorignoredtoday’sfashionfor“child-centered”education.Afive-pointscalewasgiventospottheteacherswhoalwaystoldthemwhattheyshouldknowandwhattowritedown.“Itwassignificantandnotanythingyouwouldgetbychanceoraccident.Certainly,whenyoucomparethepupils’interestandattitudetoschool,thereisaquitedefiniteandhighlysignificantdifference,”oneoftheresearcherssaid.Buttherankingswereturnedupsidedownwhentheteamoffourresearcherslookedathowthechildrendidinexamination.Thesortofmethodsnowfrownedupon(不贊同)actuallyimprovethefinalgrades.Theresearcherssaid,“Thereisnothingwrongwithold-fashioned,didactic(說教性的)teachinginthefightplace,evenifitisn’ttheflavoratthemoment.”However,theyinsistedthebestteachershadalwaysmixedthetwotechniquestomatchtheneedsofpupils,althoughcertainexaminationsforcedsometoconcentratemoreondictationandlearningbyrote(死記硬背).54.Universityresearchershavediscoveredthat_________.A.modernteachingmethodsprovidestudentswithentertainmentB.studentstaughtbymoderntechniquesarehappyandsuccessfulC.traditionalteachingmethodshelpstudentsgethigherscoreD.studentslikeoldteachingbetterthanmodernteachingatschool55.WecaninferfromParagraph3that____________.A.child-centerededucationpromotesfriendshipamongchildrenB.theresearchfindingsarenotsignificantenoughforaconclusionC.thosewhoshowgreaterinterestinschooldidbetterinexamsD.thosenotshowingmuchinterestinschoolmayturnouttoscorehigherintests56.Whichofthefollowingispr