江西省吉安市荷浦中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

江西省吉安市荷浦中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.–Haven’tseenyouforalongtime.Wheredidyougo?–I______inaBritishhighschoolforoneyearasanexchangestudent.A.havestudied B.hadstudied C.studied D.wasstudying參考答案：C2.Hesoldthiscarforonly2,000dollars,sothebuyergotawonderful______.A.cost

B.bargain

C.worth

D.value參考答案：B3.Today’steachingmethodsarequitedifferentfrom______ofthepast.A.thatB.oneC.whatD.theones參考答案：D略4.―Jone,what______inyourhand?―Look!It’sabirthdaygiftformygrandma.A.hadyouheld

B.areyouholdingC.doyouhold

D.willyouhold參考答案：B5.Iarrivedat10o’clock,butthemeeting_____inprogresssince9o’clock. A.hadbeen

B.hasbeen

C.was

D.is參考答案：A6.——Doyouknow

thegirlinpinkis?——I’mnotsure.Maybeacleaner.A．who

B．how

C．where

D．what參考答案：D7.Normally,ifyouhavea/an__________onyourcar,youneedn’tpayforyourrepairs.A.insurance

B.arrangementC.treatment

D.emotion參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞。句意：通常情況下，如果你的車有保險(xiǎn)，你就不必為修理費(fèi)買單。A.insurance保險(xiǎn)；B.arrangement安排；C.treatment對(duì)待；D.emotion情感。故選A。8.

Therewasatime_____womenwerenotallowedtogotoschool.

A.when

B.that

C.onwhich

D.which參考答案：A9.--I’msorry,I’mlate.--_______,wehaveafewminutesleft.A.Youdon’tsorry

B.Notsorry

C.Nevermind

D.Youshouldn’tsorry.參考答案：C10.Thepicture

wasabouttheaccidentwasterrible.A.who

B.whom

C.which

Dwhat參考答案：C11.Eatingtoomuchmeatwillmakeyouputon_____weight.You’dbettergoon_____diet.A./;/

B.a;/

C./;a

D.a;a參考答案：C12.

Howoftendoyoueatout?_________,butusuallyonceaweek.

A.Itdepends

B.Havenoidea

C.Asusual

D.Generallyspeaking參考答案：C13.Somegreatpeoplecanseepossibilities______othersseeonlyproblems.A.that B.what C.which

D.while參考答案：D14.——Whydoyoulovethepicturesomuch?——Becauseitremindsme

acitywhenIeverlived.A．of

B．to

C．on

D．for參考答案：A15.Manypeoplehavebeen____theideafromthestar.However,thegovernmentisplanningtogoahead.

A.for

B.supporting

C.against

D.thinkingabout參考答案：C36.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.It’syearsofhardwork______hasmadehimwhatheistoday.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.why參考答案：A略二、新的題型17.Oncekidshittheteenageyears,parentingbecomesmoredifficultthanever.Establishing（建立）effectivehouserulesisoneofthebestwaystoeducateteenagers.Houserulesmustrespectteenagers’desiretobeindependentandmakesuretheybehaveresponsibly.Howcaneffectivehouserulesbeestablished?Firstofall,getyourteenagertotakepartinmakingtherules,whichcanhelpkeepthemmotivatedtofollowthem.Asktheiropinionaboutwhatsortsofthingstheythinkareimportantwhencreatingtherulesandtrytoincludesomeoftheirideas.Whencreatingthelistofrules,don’tlisteverysingleruleimaginable.Instead,trytolimitittothetenmostimportantrules.I’veseensomeparentscomeupwithseveralpagesofruleswhichturnouttobemorelikearulebookratherthanalist.Remember,itisimportanttomakethelisteasytorememberandtobeabasicguide.Then,itisimportantthatyouwriteoutthelistofrulesandhangtheminaprominent(顯眼的)location.Keepingtherulesontherefrigeratorordisplayedsomewherewhereeveryonecanseethemisagoodreminder.Revisetheruleswheneverthere’saneed,notveryfrequentlythough.Explainclearlyinadvancewhatnegativeresultwillbeinstorewhenarulegetsbroken.Butensurethatnoneofyourresultsareequaltoabusiveparenting.Forexample,takeofftherulethatsays—“ifyoudon’tgethomeby11atnight,makearrangementstostayelsewhereuntilmorning”.Lethelpingwithsmallhouseholdchoreslikecleaninguptheirownroomsserveasaresultofbreakingrules.Followthesetipsonestablishingeffectivehouserulesaccompaniedbyconstantpositivereinforcement(執(zhí)行),andyouwillseetheimprovementinyourteenager’sbehavior.Hopeyoucandirectyourteenagertobecomearesponsibleandindependentpersonwiththehelpofhouserules!參考答案：71．teenagers72．behavior73．Tips/Suggestions/Advice74．with75．listing76．Remind77．whenever/when78．Explaining79．disobey/break80．improve71．teenagers根據(jù)第一段中的“Establishing(建立)effectivehouserulesisoneofthebestwaystoeducateteenagers.”可知，家庭規(guī)則是為青少年們制定的。

72．behavior根據(jù)第一段中的“Houserulesmustrespectteenagers’desiretobeindependentandmakesuretheybehaveresponsibly.”可知，家庭規(guī)則要尊重青少年們獨(dú)立的愿望，保證他們?yōu)樽约旱男袨樨?fù)責(zé)。

73．Tips/Suggestions/Advice這一部分內(nèi)容是就如何制定家庭規(guī)則而提出的建議，所以是Tips/Suggestions/Advice。

74．with根據(jù)第三段中的“getyourteenagertotakepartinmakingtherules”可知，要與孩子們一起來(lái)制定規(guī)則。

75．listing根據(jù)第四段中的“don’tlisteverysingleruleimaginable”可知，不要把每件小事都列出來(lái)。

76．Remind根據(jù)第五段中的“Keepingtherulesontherefrigeratorordisplayedsomewherewhereeveryonecanseethemisagoodreminder.”可知，把這些規(guī)則貼在顯眼的地方來(lái)提醒孩子們要去遵守。

77．whenever/when根據(jù)第五段中的“Revisetheruleswheneverthere’saneed”可知，當(dāng)需要時(shí)，可以修訂家庭規(guī)則。

78．Explaining根據(jù)第六段中的“Explainclearlyinadvancewhatnegativeresultwillbeinstorewhenarulegetsbroken.”可知，要提前解釋清楚打破規(guī)則的后果。

79．disobey/break根據(jù)第六段中的“Explainclearlyinadvancewhatnegativeresultwillbeinstorewhenarulegetsbroken.Butensurethatnoneofyourresultsareequaltoabusiveparenting.”可知，要提前解釋清楚打破規(guī)則的后果，但是一定不能打罵孩子。

80．improve根據(jù)最后一段中的“Followthesetipsonestablishingeffectivehouserulesaccompaniedbyconstantpositivereinforcement(執(zhí)行),andyouwillseetheimprovementinyourteenager’sbehavior.”可知，在家庭規(guī)則的幫助下，孩子們的行為會(huì)有改進(jìn)的?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚慕榻B了如何跟孩子們一起制定家庭規(guī)則。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ifyouwanttogetsomeinformation,whichisyourfirstchoice,watchingTV,readingnewspapersorsurfingtheInternet?Recently,asurveywasmadetofigureouttheresult.AccordingtotheresultofthesurveybytheChineseAcademyofSocialSociences(CASS)publishedonThursday,ChinesepeoplearenowspendingmoretimesurfingtheNetthanwatchingTVandreadingnewspapers.Thesurvey,ofcitizensoffiveChinesecities,foundthat79percentofintervieweesusetheInternetforinformation,and55.1percenttoreadnewsontheInternet.About63percentoftheintervieweesusee-mail.TheaveragetimespentsurfingtheNetandwatchingTVwas2.73hoursand1.29hours,respectively(分別地).Only10.4percentreportedusetheInternetprimarily(主要地)tosendandreceivee-mail;65.9percentreadonlinenews;62.2percentquiteoftenplaygamesonline.Moreandmorepeoplehavetakenaninterestintheentertainmentopportunitiesonline.Upto56.5percentofintervieweesquiteoftendownloadmusic,and53.5percentgetentertainmentmessagesfromtheInternet.Yetthesurveyfoundthattelevisionisstillthedominantmassmedium.Seventy-ninepercentoftheintervieweeschoosetowatchTVtogetinformation,andanother75percenttakenewspaperasimportantasTV.FivemajorwebsitesintheChineselanguage,namelySina,Sohu,Netease,BaiduandYahoo,arestillrankedtoponesbywebusers,andthosethatvotedofSinaasthebestamongthemwere30.9percent.Anotheronewhichisverypopularisasoftware,namedQQ,andwithitwecantalkwithourfriendsonline.Authorized(經(jīng)認(rèn)可的)statisticsshowedthatwebusersinChinahavealreadyexceeded100million,secondtothatoftheUnitedStates.67.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Chinesepeoplearenowspendingmoretime