2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省大連市信息綜合中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省大連市信息綜合中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asisknowntous,itis100yearsago______QinghuaUniversitywasfounded.A.when

B.thatC.after

D.since參考答案：B2.EveryfouryearsAmericans__________thetransferofpower.A.carryover

B.carryoffC.carryon

D.carryout參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞詞組。句意：每四年，美國人就會進行權(quán)力交接。A.carryover繼續(xù)存在；B.carryoff獲得；C.carryon繼續(xù)；D.carryout執(zhí)行，實行。故選D。3.ThedirectorshaveameetingeveryFridayafternoon,___________thereisnothingtodiscuss.A.when

B.if

C.unless

D.asthough參考答案：C4.Youwill_______yourhealthifyouworksohard，eatalittlefoodandsleepbadly．A．fail

B．improve

C．help

D．endanger參考答案：D5.Ihavenoone

me,forIamanewcomerhere．

A．help

B．helping

C．tohelp

D．tohavehelped參考答案：C6.Chinawillsafeguardenergysecuritybyresourceprotection,_____greenlifestylesandconsumerculture.A.toadvocate B.advocated C.advocating D.havingbeenadvocated參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：中國將通過資源保護來保障能源安全，倡導(dǎo)環(huán)保的生活方式和消費文化。分析句子可知，空格處是非謂語動詞，邏輯主語China和advocate（倡導(dǎo)）之間是主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。故選C項。7.—Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn’tit?—Yes._____morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.

A.Known

B.Knowing

C.Toknow

D.Know參考答案：D8.Students’complaints_____toomuchstudyburdenweresoontakenintoconsiderationbytheschool.A.of

B.for

C.in

D.with參考答案：A9.AlltheHarryPotterbooksbyloanneRowling,apoorsinglemother____inEdinburgh,

______allovertheworld.

A.lives;arewellsold

B.living;sellwell

C.lives;sellgood

D.living;arewellsold參考答案：B10.Hethoughtthejarmade______earth______littlevalueandletmehaveit______only5dollars.A.of;of;for B.from;of;by C.from;with;for D.of;of;by參考答案：A11.

Weshouldconsiderthestudents’request

theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where

參考答案：A。

解析：考查同位語從句的用法。theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience解釋了request的內(nèi)容，所以用that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。

12.Alicefellintoaverydeepholeonasunnyafternoon,herfantasyvisittothefairyland______.A.breakingoff

B.kickingoff

C.takingoff

D.showingoff參考答案：B13.－Mike,ourteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend.Iamsurewewillwin.－________!A.Congratulations

B.CheersC.Bestwishes

D.Goodluck參考答案：D考查交際用語。Congratulations意為祝賀你cheers意為干杯bestwishes意為致以最美好的祝愿goodluck祝你好運。句意為麥克，我們隊將會在這個周末和火箭隊比賽，我確信我們會贏的。祝你們好運。14.--Shallwemeetat9.amthisSunday?--__________.Iwillbeavailablethewholemorning.A.Youareright.

B.Itdoesn’tmatter.

C.Thatsuitsmefine.

D.Goahead.參考答案：C.解析：考查交際用語。Thatsuitsmefine意為“這個時間對我非常合適。”15.―Whatwouldyouliketodo?Doingshoppingorgoingtothecinema?―________.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Gorightahead

B.It’suptoyouC.It’sworthago

D.It’shardtosay參考答案：B16.I’mreallyhungrynow.That’sbecauseyouhaveleftyourlunch

.

A．untouching

B．tobeuntouched

C．untouched

D．beinguntouched參考答案：C二、新的題型17.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。Whendifficultpeopleexpressthemselvesorally,theygenerallywantatleasttwothings:they’vebeenheardandthey’vebeenunderstoodshouldbeagoodlistener,fivestepsareadvocatedtowardgoodlistening.Thefirststepiscooperating（合作）.Howdoesadifficultpersonknowthatyou’relisteningandunderstanding?Infact,it’sthroughthewayyoulookandsoundwhileheistalking.Youmayhelphimtofullyexpresshisthoughtandfeelings.Youdothisbynoddingyourheadinagreement,makingcertainsoundsofunderstanding.Whenthepersonbeginstorepeatwhat’sbeensaid,it’ssignalofsteptwo:turningback.Itmeansthatyourepeatbacksomewordsheisusing,sendingaclearsignalthatyou’relisteningcarefullyandthatyouthinkwhatheissayingisimportant.Havingheardwhathehastosay,thenextstepisclarifying.Atthispoint,youstarttogatherinformationaboutwhatisbeingcommunicated.Asksomeopen-endedquestions,whichwillallowyoutofigureoutwhatintentionheishopingtosatisfy.Thefourthstepistosummarize（概括）whatyou’veheard.Thisallowsyoutomakesurethatbothyouandthedifficultpersonareonthesamepage.Whenyoudothis,twothingshappen.First,ifyou’remissedsomething,hecanfillinthedetails（細節(jié)）.Second,you’veshownthatyou’remakinganefforttounderstandcompletely.Thisincreasesthepossibilityofgainingcooperationfromhim.Havinglistenedcarefully,you’venowarrivedatthepointofconfirmingwiththepersonthathefeelssatisfiedthathisthoughtshavebeenfullyvoiced.Askifhefeelsunderstood.Whenenoughsincerelistening,questioning,andrememberingarebroughttogether,understandingisusuallyachievedandadifficultpersonbecomeslessdifficultandmorecooperative.Topic（76）

tounderstandReasonDifficultpeoplehopetheyhavebeenheardand（77）

whentheyexpressthemselves（78）

onlistening（79）

inagreementandmakesomesoundsofunderstandingwhileadifficultpersonisspeakingRepeatsome（80）

thatyouhaveheardCollectinformationabouttheperson’sexpressionsandfindhis(81)

Givea(82)

ofwhatthepersonhassaidConfirmthatthepersongains(83)

fromSpeakinghisthoughtsResultAdifficultpersonwillbe(84)

tocooperatewithifunderstandingisachievedCommentYoumayunlockthedoorstodifficultpeople’s(85)

afteryoulistenandunderstand.參考答案：76.Listen/Listening77.understood78.Suggestions/Tips/Advice79.Nod80.words81.intention82.summary83.satisfaction84.easier85.hearts/minds三、閱讀理解18. IlostmysightwhenIwasfourbyfallingoffaboxcarinafreight（貨物）yardinAtlanticCity.NowIamthirtytwo.Icanslightlyrememberwhatcolor1redis.Itwouldbewonderfultoseeagain,butadisastercandostrangethingstopeople.ImightnothavecometolovelifeasIdoifIhadn’tbeenblind.Idon’tmeanthatIwouldprefertogowithoutmyeyes.IsimplymeanthatthelossofthemmademeappreciatethemorewhatIhadleft. Life,Ibelieve,asksconstantadjustmentstoreality.Theadjustmentisnevereasy.Iwastotallyconfusedandafraid.ButIwaslucky.Myparentsandmyteacherssawsomethinginme—apotentialtolive,andtheymademewanttofightitoutwithblindness. ThehardestlessonIhadtolearnwastobelieveinmyself.IfIhadn’tbeenabletodothat,Iwouldhavebecomeachairrockeronthefrontporchfortherestofmylife.WhenIsaybeliefinmyself,Imean:anassurancethatIam,despiteimperfections,areal,positiveperson;thatsomewhereintheintricate（錯綜復(fù)雜的）patternofpeoplethereisaspecialplacewhereIcanmakemyselffit. Ittookmeyearstodiscoverandstrengthenthisassurance.Onceamangavemeanindoorbaseball.IthoughthewasmakingfunofmeandIwashurt.“Ican’tusethis.”Isaid.“Takeitwithyou,”heurgedme,“androllitaround.”Thewordsstuckinmyhead.“Rollitaround!”ByrollingtheballIcouldhearwhereitwent.ThisgavemeanideahowtoachieveagoalIhadthoughtimpossible:playingbaseball.AtPhiladelphia’sOverbrookSchoolfortheBlindIinventedanewkindofbaseball.Wecalleditgroundball. AllmylifeIhavesetaseriesofgoalsandthentriedtoreachthem,oneatatime.Ihadtolearnmylimitations.ItwasnogoodtryingforsomethingthatIknewatthestartwasoutofreach.IwouldfailsometimesanywaybutontheaverageImadeprogress.

60. Wecanlearnfromthebeginningofthepassagethat_______

A.theauthorlosthissightbecauseofacarcrash. B.theauthorwouldn’tlovelifeif