2022-2023學年浙江省寧波市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）

2022-2023學年浙江省寧波市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Accordingtotheauthor,atabigparty,smalltalkisusedwiththepurposeof______

A.makingbothothersandyourselffeelatease

B.excludingthoseyoudon'tlikefromjoiningyou

C.keepingyourvoicelowsoonlyyourfriendscanhearyou

D.comfortingthosewhofeellonely

2.Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?

A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.

3.Shoppingundergroundisclean______.

A.withoutairpollutionB.ofwaterC.andtidyD.andbeautiful

4.Theunderlinedword"mean"inthesecondparagraphprobablycanbereplacedby______.

A.vulgarB.crossC.wickedD.ungenerous

5.Leslie'spaintingsareextraordinarybecause______.

A.theyarecloseinstyle.toworksinancienttimes

B.theylooklikeworksby19th-centurypainters

C.theydrawattentiontocommonthingsinlife

D.theydependheavilyoncolorphotography

6.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatmoststudents______.

A.admittheirincorrectwriting

B.makeuseoftheirdictionariesinwriting

C.cancorrecttheirownpapers

D.helpeachotherintheirwritingclass

7.Japanesecarsalesmenusuallydonotwaitatshowroomsforcustomerstodropby;instead,______.

A.theysellcarsdoor-to-door

B.theybuypresentsfortheircustomers

C.theyenjoythemselvesinrecreationcenters

D.theygoouttodomarketresearches

8.Accordingtothepassage，Argentinaisworld-famousBecauseofits_________．A.excellenceatmostimportantsports

B.successesinthefootballWorldCup

C.obviouspositiononthemap

D.1argenumberofsportsfansandsupporters

9.Mr.Bakerwantedtotalkto__________.查看材料

A.achildolderthanJimmy

B.achildyoungerthanJimmy

C.Jimmy"sbrotherBilly

D.Jimmy"s.sisterBetty

10.Atleasthowmanytestswerecarriedoutbythescientistsreferredtointhispassage?

A.Three.B.Two.C.Onlyone.D.Four.

二、完型填空(10題)11.【C15】

A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business

12.(53)

A.areB.wasC.isD.were

13.(43)

A.remindB.remainC.requireD.reserve

14.(52)

A.madeB.complainedC.hadD.thought

15.24.A.tospeakB.spokenC.speakingD.speak

16.【C5】

A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching

17.(46)A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular

18.【B8】

A.waitedB.waitC.waitingD.towait

19.【C2】

A.fallsdownB.breaksoutC.wakesupD.takesplace

20.【B5】

A.oldB.goodC.hadD.best

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(10題)21.Little______whatothersthink.

A.doeshecareabout

B.didhecareabout

C.hecaresabout

D.hecaredabout

22.Youmusttake______forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.its

23.Bobis_____rudethateveryonedislikeshim.

A.soB.tooC.veryD.such

24.______neglectingoureducation,myfathersentmybrotherandmetoasummerschool.

A.Tobeaccusedof

B.Accusingof

C.Thathewasaccusedof

D.Accusedof

25.--HaveyouseenJackandJohn?--Ihaven'tseen______ofthem.

A.neitherB.anyC.eitherD.all

26.19.How______ofyoutoremembermybirthday!A.thoughtful

B.thoughtfully

C.careful

D.carefully

27.Thepuddingontheplatewassucha______forhimthathecouldnotresistitatall.

A.appealB.attractionC.interestD.temptation

28.Withoutelectricityhumanlife______quitedifferenttoday.

A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe

29.Mr.Hallunderstandsthat______mathhasalwaysbeeneasyforhim,itisnoteasyforthestudents.

A.unlessB.sinceC.althoughD.when

30.Hisdoctorsuggestedthathe______hisrighthand.

A.avoidusing

B.avoidtouse

C.hasavoidedusing

D.avoidstouse

四、日常會話(2題)31.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.Whataboutyou?B.Wouldyonlikeblacktea?

C.Doyouhaveanyeggs,madam?D.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

E.Blackteaoricedtea?F.CanIhelpyou?

G.Thankyouverymuch.H.Itisverytasty.

Woman:【56】

Ben:Yes,madam.Whatwouldyouliketodrink,Tony?

Tony:I'dlikesometea.

Ben:【57】

Tony:Icedtea,please.【58】

Ben:I'dlikesomelemonade.【59】

Tony:Yes,I'dlikeapizza,please.

Woman:Whatwouldyoulikeonit,sir?

Tony:Mushrooms,greenpeppersandonions,please.

Ben:Allfight,【60】.

Woman:Yes.

Ben:Wewantacupoficedtea.aglassofmilk,aglassoflemonade,apizzaandtwoeggs,please.

Woman:OK.

(57)

32.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.Showmeyourpassport,please.

C.I'mhereonbusiness.

E.Youarewelcome.

G.Haveapleasanttimehere.

B.Haveyougotanythingtodeclare?

D.MayIhaveyourname?

F.Whereareyoufrom?

H.MyGod!Whatwasthat?

Alan:Welcometomycountry,miss.【56】

Lucy:I'mfromCanada.

Alan:【57】

Lucy:OK.Hereyouare.

Alan:【58】

Lucy:No,Ihaven'tgotanydutiable(應納關稅的)thingswithme.

Alan:Howlongwillyoubestayinghere?

Lucy:Aboutamonth.

Alan:【59】

Lucy:Thankyouverymuch.

Alan:【60】

(57)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學生(foreignstudents)如何適應中國生活1)外籍學生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言，與當?shù)貙W生交流，尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanoticeinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

以行政管理部門(Administrationoffice)的名義寫一份考試延期的通知。其內(nèi)容如下：

(1)原考試日期、地點；

(2)延期至何時、何地；

(3)延期的原因；

(4)涉及的對象。

參考答案

1.A

2.C解析：文章最后五行，指明許多雨傘被送到這位失主門前，雖然有些雨傘上附有留言，但都沒有、也不會有任何姓名。

3.A解析：文中第二段第一行中提到了地下購物的優(yōu)點，即干凈、空氣好。

4.D解析：詞義推斷題。從文章中我們知道Hetty非常吝嗇(ungenerous＝notgenerous)，而不是粗俗(vulgar)，脾氣暴躁(cross)或者邪惡(wicked)。

5.C解析：根據(jù)第二段Inhispaintings,thereisnoparticularchangeinemotion,andheincludesordinarythingslikethehighwayinthebackground可以推斷出Leslie的畫表現(xiàn)的都是平時常見的事物。

6.A

7.A

8.B

9.A因為Jimmy還不會寫字，所以Mr．Baker當然是想找比Jimmy大的人留言。

10.A解析：從文中對于房間顏色、房間布置(樣子)的實驗次數(shù)可知，需要做二次實驗。文章最后一句是對學生學習環(huán)境的實驗。故選A項。

11.Amarket，business包括在commerce中；college包括在education中。

12.B

13.C解析：本題屬詞語辨析題。四個詞盡管詞形相近，但意思完全不一樣。remind提醒，remain保持，require要求，需要，reserve預定，保留。該句的意思是：團體性運動需要兩個獨立的團隊。故答案為C。

14.C解析：有無嫉妒之心。選項C是正確的。

15.C24．答案為C

習慣用法，generallyspeaking“一般說來”。其他無此搭配。

16.B在motorway上不能步行，只能行車，所以選driving。

17.D解析：文章沒有涉及價格，只是談論變化。說作者小時，電視剛普及。選項D是正確的。

18.C

19.Dfalldown=fail“失敗”；breakout“爆發(fā)(戰(zhàn)爭)”；wakeup“醒來”；takeplace“發(fā)生，舉行”。由題意知選D項。

20.C解析：我還記得一個電視節(jié)目，許多人被人從壞人手里救出來。

21.A解析：表示否定意義的詞little放在句首，句子倒裝。根據(jù)從句判定應用現(xiàn)在時。

22.A解析：it是形式賓語，句子真正的賓語是從句thatIwillhelpyou。

23.A解析：這個句子為“so…that…”結(jié)構。

24.D解析：本題考分詞作狀語的用法。accuse的用法是accusesbofsth。本句大意為：父親因忽視我們的教育而受到了指責，所以把我和我的兄弟送到了一所夏季學校。

25.C解析：表示二者的“都”或“任何一位”用either或neither。排除選項B和D。謂語動詞已經(jīng)給以否定，選項C是正確的。

26.A

27.D解析：本題測試名詞辨義及語音知識。appeal意為“呼吁”；attraction．意為“吸引”；interest意為“興趣”；temptation意為“誘惑”。本句大意為：盤子里的布丁對他來說是一個難以抗拒的誘惑。

28.D本題考查介詞短語withoutelectricity引起的虛擬語氣，根據(jù)句中的時間狀語today可知是對現(xiàn)在的虛擬。

29.C解析：although“盡管”。

30.A解析：Suggest后的賓語從句應用虛擬語氣，即從句中的謂語動詞應為shoulddo。Should常常被省略，因此，從句中的謂語常為動詞原形。排除選項C和D。avoid后跟動詞的-ing形式。選項A是正確的。

31.F

32.FF解析：這個對話是海關關員Alan和過境人員Lucy之間的對話。首先Alan說：小姐，歡迎您到我們國家來。而下面Lucy的回答是：I'mfromCanada.(我來自加拿大)，因此56句應該選F.Whereareyoufrom?(你是哪里人?)。

33.61．短文寫作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達思想，語義連貫，無重大語法錯誤，書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識。段首句作文要把主題句用簡潔的語言表達出來，再通過二、三句事例對主題句進行擴展，句子結(jié)構要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對段落進行總結(jié)。本文要點：適應getusedto，調(diào)整adjustoneselfto，思想開放open-minded，表達expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

34.EXAMPOSTPONEMENTNOTICEFinalExamsinBuilding7onthedateofJune20tharepostponedbecauseoftheelectricityproblem.Thenew-fixeddatefortheexamsisJune23rdinBuilding7(thesamebuilding)andtheroomsforeachclassarenotchanged.Studentswhoaregoi