（備考2023年）浙江省麗水市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）

（備考2023年）浙江省麗水市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.39.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe______.A.EarningMoneyB.Students'LifeC.LittleBusinessD.Kids'Cafe

2.WhichofthefollowingwasLarryinterestedin?

A.Workingasawaiter.

B.Becomingafilmstar.

C.Parkingcarsforfilmstars.

D.Nevergoinghome.

3.ThepeoplefromAltonwere______.A.A.notinterestedintheOlympics

B.wereveryexcitedaboutRulonandtheOlympics

C.didnothelpRulon'sfamilygototheOlympics

D.stayedathomeduringtheparade

4.Whatarestudentsexpectedtodobeforeattendingaclass?A.A.Gooverthelessonsthoroughly.

B.Understandthetextbookswell.

C.Dothereadingassignments.

D.Prepareanoutlinefordiscussion.

5.Themainideaofthethirdparagraphisthat______.

A.amaturetorpedoiscapableofproducingenoughelectricitytoknockdownaman

B.themassofthefishdecidestheintensityofelectricpoweritgenerates

C.thestrengthofshockgivenbyayoungelectricraycanonlylightthebulbofapocketflashlight

D.tomakefulluseoftheenergyproducedbyelectricfish,suitablewiresshouldbeavailable

6.PassageFiveTheearliestimmigrantstoNorthAmericafoundIndiansalreadylivingthere．TheIndiansnumberedabout500,000atthattime．Theirsocietywasaprimitivesociety,buttheylivedpeacefullyandwelcomedthewhitestrangerstotheland．However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidntwanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．TodaytheIndians,notmorethanhalfamillion,liveinpovertyandmiseryonthelandonwhichtheywereoncemasters．

TheearliestimmigrantsweretheSpanish,whosettledinthesouthernpartofwhatisnowtheUS．ThenextlargegroupweretheEnglish,aftertheEnglishcametheFrench,Dutch,Irish,Germans,andothernationalitygroups,mostlyEuropean．

AnotherearlygrouptoarriveweretheNegroes．ButtheywerebroughtinasslavesfromAfrica．Theydidntwinfreedomtillgenerationslater．WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?

A.TheSpanishB.TheEnglishC.TheNegroesD.TheIndians

7.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick.

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

8.Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?

A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.

B.Theyarebigandstrong.

C.Someanimalsarcascleverashumanbeings.

D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.

9.49.AuldLangSyncis______.A.aScottishsongwhichsaysgood-byetooldfriendsB.aScottishsongthatwelcomesthecomingofthenewyearC.asongsungbytheScottishpeopleonlyD.aScottishsongrememberingobifriendsandgoodtimes

10.Onereasonwhalesbeachmaybe______.

A.becausetheyarehungry

B.becausetheyareattacked

C.thatpeoplecanstudythem

D.thattheyareconfused

二、完型填空(10題)11.(39)

A.knewB.foundC.understoodD.realized

12.25.A.mostlyB.partiallyC.sometimesD.rarely

13.(52)

A.anyB.otherC.betweenD.every

14.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答21～35問題。

第21題請將正確答案填在第21處。

15.(46)

A.shouldB.wouldC.mustD.could

16.________查看材料

A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.anything

17.7.（）A.A.backgroundB.situationC.circumstanceD.condition

18.(83)

A.prizeB.praiseC.priceD.pride

19.(55)

A.agoodB.anoldC.abeautifulD.anew

20.【C2】

A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Althoughhehaslivedwithusforyears,he______usmuchimpression.

A.hadn'tleftB.didn'tleaveC.doesn'tleaveD.hasn'tleft

22.Itmaybeconcludedthatthevitaminspeoplechoosetotakeareoftennotthe______lackingintheirdiet.

A.onesB.someC.fewD.many

23.Withkeen______,convincingfactsandaglobalangle,EpsteinvividlyrecordedabrilliantpageofthegreatChineserevolution.

A.inspectionB.intellectualC.intentionD.insight

24.Ifmotoristshadtopayanextrataxtodriveincities,they______theircarsalotless.

A.useB.willuseC.usedD.woulduse

25.Nosoonerhadshegothome______shetriedonhernewcoat.

A.thatB.thanC.beforeD.when

26.—Ididn'tseeheryesterday.—Oh,butyou______.

A.musthaveB.oughttoC.shouldhaveD.cannothave

27.Insomesocieties______womenworkoutsidetheirhomes,thereexistmanysocialproblems.

A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that

28.Thesecomputerprogramsarea______tome.

A.problemB.difficultyC.puzzleD.question

29.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,______?

A.doesheB.doesn’theC.don’tID.doI

30.Theteacherwilltellus______tohavetheexamnextMonday.

A.ifB.thatC.ifnotD.whether

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.__________

32.(54)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國際語言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z言課程請到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng)，如電影、英語角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學(xué)生的語言技能。3)英語俱樂部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開放，只需申請，會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic：TurnOffYourMobilePhone.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below：

1．移動(dòng)電話給我們的生活帶來的便利。

2.移動(dòng)電話有時(shí)也會(huì)影響別人。

3．在某些場合請關(guān)掉你的手機(jī)。

參考答案

1.D39．全文介紹了中學(xué)生開的特制咖啡店。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

2.B解析：參見文章第一句。

3.B見原文第二、第四段。家鄉(xiāng)人都非常激動(dòng)地歡迎他們的英雄歸來。

4.C本題為句義理解題。文章第三段第一、二句講到“Studentsaresupposedtoreadrequiredtextbooksandrecommendedbooksbeforeclass.Withoutreadingthem，theywillfinditverydifficulttounderstandtheclass．”即：學(xué)生應(yīng)該課前閱讀指定的課本和參考書……。

5.B

6.D參見本文第一句。

7.D解析：最后—段說很多文藝界人士站出來聲明對艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。

8.A解析：參見句子：Theypointoutthatatacircus，forexample，Wemayseeelephants，monkeys，dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings．句中they指的就是scientists。

9.D49．答案為D

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第3段最后兩句AfavoriteScottishsongwhicheveryonesingstogetherisAuldLangSyne．Thewordstellofoldfriendsandgoodtimes，可斷定D正確。

10.D第二段科學(xué)家認(rèn)為鯨魚是被什么困惑誤游到低水位的沙灘。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

11.B

12.C25．答案為C。選項(xiàng)C與前面的usually相呼應(yīng)，表示“常常，有時(shí)”描寫兩種情況出現(xiàn)的頻率不同；選項(xiàng)A和B都指事物內(nèi)部的組成部分，與usually不能相呼應(yīng)；而選項(xiàng)D與事實(shí)不符。

13.D解析：如今，冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)也是每四年舉行一次。

14.A本題要求找出一個(gè)合適的動(dòng)詞。B項(xiàng)“聽”；C項(xiàng)“看”；D項(xiàng)“寫”，都不符合句意。前一句科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)了大量的關(guān)于我們?nèi)绾螌W(xué)習(xí)的情況。此句進(jìn)一步介紹他們發(fā)現(xiàn)的嬰兒的學(xué)習(xí)情況，故選discover。

15.D解析：Should，would，must所表示的應(yīng)該、愿意、必須都不合題意。根據(jù)空后面所說，他可以根據(jù)自己的意愿開任何一個(gè)門，表示可能性。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

16.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】這里是指“不為任何事情和任何人

打架。anythin9任何事情，符合句意。

17.A與上文groups呼應(yīng)。similarbackground意為“相似背景”。

18.A解析：prize獎(jiǎng)品，獎(jiǎng)賞；praise稱贊，贊揚(yáng)；price價(jià)格，價(jià)錢，代價(jià)；pride自豪，驕傲，傲慢。本句中beawarded意思是“頒獎(jiǎng)，授獎(jiǎng)”，后面的賓語是theGermanZoologicalSociety，由此可知，上周曼澤爾被德國動(dòng)物學(xué)會(huì)頒發(fā)獎(jiǎng)?wù)?。故A是正確答案。

19.B解析：引號(hào)里的話是一句大家熟悉的老話。

20.C

21.C解析：leavesb.impression給某人留下印象。前半句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，則后半句應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在時(shí)的相關(guān)時(shí)態(tài)，而題中是對現(xiàn)在狀態(tài)的描述，故排除D。

22.A解析：ones指代前面“vitamins”。

23.D解析：本題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都以in開頭，但意思大相徑庭。inspection“檢查，視察”；intellectual“有智慧的人，知識(shí)分子”；intention“意圖，目的”；insight“洞察力”。能與keen“敏銳的”來搭配的，insight為最佳，故D為正確答案。

24.D虛擬條件句表示對未來的事不能肯定，主句用過去將來時(shí)，從句用過去時(shí)。D項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為：“如果開車的人必須付額外的市區(qū)駕駛稅，他們將會(huì)減少車的使用量?！?/p>

25.B解析：nosooner…than引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示“一……就……”。

26.C解析：選項(xiàng)C=Oh，butyoushouldhaveseenheryesterday．“should+have+過去分詞”表示過去應(yīng)該做但沒有做的事或應(yīng)該承擔(dān)但沒有承擔(dān)的責(zé)任或義務(wù)。第一句交代了“昨天沒看見她”，第二句說“你本應(yīng)該去見她的”，應(yīng)選C。

27.A解析：定語從句，where指代insomesocieties。

28.C解析：puzzle意為“謎”。

29.B解析：對含有賓語從句的句子進(jìn)行反意疑問時(shí)，如主語是第一人稱I、we，反意疑問句的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)隨賓語從句的動(dòng)詞形式。

30.D

31.

32.H

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34.TurnOffYourMobilePhoneWiththedevelopmentofinformationtechnologyandreducedpriceofcommunicationproductsthemobilephonehasbecomeanecessityformostpeople.Obviouslyitshortensthedistancebetweenpeopleandmakesourlifemoreconvenient.Thankstoitit'seasyforustocontactorbecontactedbyothersanytimeandanyplace.Wewillnevermissanyimportantmeetingsgreatdealsoradmirableopportunities.Buthaveyounoticedsometimesthemobilephonealsobringsembarrassmenttous?It'snotraretoseesomeonepressingthemobilephonetohisearandshoutingloudlyinpublicasiftherewerenooneelsepresent.AndI'msureeachonehashadsuchanexperiencethatthemobilephonesringcontinuouslyonaformaloccasion.Perhapsthesepeoplehavemanylife-and-deathreasonstokeepthephoneworkingatalltimesbutitinterruptspeoplearoundthemwhohavetohearwhattheydon'tcarewhentheywanttoconcentrateonwhatthey'redoing.Soifyouareoneofthempleaseshutoffyourcellphoneinpublicespeciallyonaquietandseriousoccasion.It'sarespectforbothothersandyourself.TurnOffYourMobilePhoneWiththedevelopmentofinformationtechnologyandreducedpriceof