高中譯林牛津英語模塊二Unit1Reading2課件

高中譯林牛津英語模塊二Unit1Reading21.不管你遇到什么困難，都要執(zhí)行計(jì)劃。2.琴和瓊很難分得出來，她們長(zhǎng)得太像了。3.我在大廳里偶然遇見我的教授。4.為什么你工作加班兩個(gè)星期了？Nomatterwhatdifficultyyouwillmeetwith,carryoutyourplan.

It'sdifficulttotellJeanfromJoan;theylooksoalike.Iranintomyprofessorinthehall.Forwhatreasonhaveyoubeenworkingovertimefortwoweeks?1.This(雇員）wasdismissedforlaziness.2.Pleasecutoutmyovercoataccordingtothis

.(模式，式樣，圖案）3.Alltheapplicants（申請(qǐng)者）werei

onebyone.4.Therearetoomanyu

mysteriesintheworld.employeenexplainedpatternnterviewed

Theyarem

p

becausenosatisfactoryanswershavebeenofferedtoexplainthemsofar.Thoughthesem

havepuzzledpeopleforalongtime,theystillshowgreatinterestinthem.henomena(現(xiàn)象）ysteriousysteriesReadingBoymissing,policepuzzledPutthefollowingphrasesintoEnglish1.加緊

_________2.由于

___________3.出現(xiàn)

_________4.負(fù)責(zé)

___________5.編造

_________6.調(diào)查

___________7.播放

_________8.放棄

___________stepupduetoshowuptakechargeof

makeuplookintoputongiveup大家學(xué)習(xí)辛苦了，還是要堅(jiān)持繼續(xù)保持安靜DetailedLanguagepoints1.Boy

missing,police

puzzled.男孩失蹤,警察迷惑.=Aboygoes/ismissing,andthepolicearepuzzled.●gomissing=golost

●gomissing=golost:go作連系動(dòng)詞,意思為“變成某種狀態(tài)（通常指不好的狀態(tài)）”gomad/crazygowrong出故障gobad變質(zhì)發(fā)瘋Hishair_________afterhisson’sdeath.Insummer,milkcan_______easily.gosourwentgreygobad●puzzlevt.

使…困惑n.

疑惑，謎，智力游戲puzzledadj.

困惑的（常用于指人，有時(shí)可以指人的表情）puzzlingadj.

令人困惑的（常用于指物）1)___andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.(2006全國(guó)卷)SurprisingB.Surprised

C.BeingsurprisedD.Tobesurprising1.PoliceinAmericahavesteppeduptheirsearchforafifteen-year-oldboywhowentmissing…Theincidenthasreceivedgreatinterestduetoreportsofstrangelightsintheskyandofalienvisitsaroundthetimetheboydisappeared.(Para.1)●stepup加速;走上前來;提升,提高JohnwaiteduntiltheteacherhadfinishedspeakingtoMary,andthenhesteppedup.

2)Thefactorysteppeduptheproductiontomeettheincreaseddemand.3)Women’ssocialpositioninChinahasbeenmuchsteppedupinthepast50years.走上前來加速提升，提高●

step:takeastepforward/back向前走/向后走takesteps/action/measurestodosth.采取步驟、行動(dòng)、措施做某事mind/watchyourstep小心謹(jǐn)慎，謹(jǐn)慎從事stepbystep一步一步，逐漸地，逐步地keep/beinstepwith與……保持同步，跟上……的步伐followinone’ssteps踏著某人的足跡;步某人的后塵;效法某人的榜樣●searchn.vi&vt.

搜索，搜查，搜尋

searchsb./sp.forsth.在某人身上/某處搜查某物

searchsb./sp.搜某人的身或搜查某處

searchforsb./sth.搜尋某人或某事物

searchthrough查遍searchout搜(查)出,探出

insearchof/inone’ssearchfor尋找●searchn./vt./vi.

搜索,搜尋,搜查Shewentintothekitchen____________(尋找）adrink.Visitorsareregularly_________(搜身)astheyenterthebuilding.insearchoftosearchforsearchedThepolicehave_______thethiefforseveraldays,andnowtheyare_____thestation.A.searched,searchingB.searchedfor,searchedforC.searchedfor;searchingD.searched;searchedfor●interest:n.興趣,利益;利息

have/find/show/take(an/no)interestin…對(duì)……有/無興趣

develop(one’s)interestin

培養(yǎng)對(duì)……的興趣

loseinterest(in)對(duì)……）失去興趣

be/becomeinterestedin…

●interest:n.利益;利息

aquestionofcommoninterest

共同關(guān)心的問題

theinterestrate利率●dueto由于,因?yàn)?/p>

(可作狀語和表語)becauseof…owingto…thanksto…asaresultof…onaccountof一般作狀語Duetohisrudeness,Ididn’tsayonemorewordtohim.Duetoillness,thescheduledvisittoafactoryhasbeenputoff.Theteam’ssuccesswaslargelyduetoherefforts.1)Theelectricitybillisduetomorrow.2)OurtrainisdueinParisat2p.m.3)ThebookisduetobepublishedinOctober.

到期（應(yīng)償付，付給）定于（某時(shí)）到達(dá)定于JustinFoster,ahighschoolstudent,waslastseenFridaynight.●同位語：一個(gè)名詞(或其它形式)對(duì)另一個(gè)名詞或代詞進(jìn)行修飾、限定或說明，這個(gè)名詞(或其它形式)就是同位語。同位語與被它限定的詞的格要一致，并常常緊挨在一起。用同位語合并下列句子Mr.SmithisournewEnglishteacher.Heisverykindtous.—Mr.Smith,ournewEnglishteacher,isverykindtous.2)YesterdayImetTom.Tomisafriendofmybrother's.—YesterdayImetTom,afriendofmybrother's.

3)Mr.JamesismyEnglishteacher.YesterdayItalkedtohim.—YesterdayItalkedtomyEnglishteacher,Mr.James.

Mary,monitorofourclass,wasinvitedtothepartytoo.獨(dú)一無二的職位做同位語，表語，賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí)省略冠詞。

WitnessesalsosaytheysawJustinwalkingtowardshishomeat10:45p.m.●witnessn.

目擊者;見證人v.

目睹;目擊;見證誰目擊了這場(chǎng)車禍？Whowitnessedtheaccident？Iwasawitnesstotheirquarrel.

我是車禍的目擊者。3)ThesuccessfullaunchofShenzhouVIisapowerfulwitnesstoourcountry’sincreasingprosperity.神舟六號(hào)的成功發(fā)射是我們偉大祖國(guó)日益強(qiáng)盛的有力見證?！駍ee+sb./sth.+do/doing/done:

watch,lookat,hear,listento,notice,feel,observe;have(使，讓)等動(dòng)詞與see有這種相同用法。1)Ipulledbackthecurtainsandsawalargespaceshipflyingoutside.我拉開窗簾看見一個(gè)巨大的宇宙飛船正在外面飛行。[考例1]Afteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhismother_____him.A.calling B.calledC.beingcalledD.tocall[考例2]InthedreamPetersawhimself_____byafiercewolf,andhewokesuddenly.A.chasedB.tobechasedC.bechasedD.havingbeenchasedTranslation:2)我看見他進(jìn)了那家飯店。

Isawhimgointotherestaurant.3）有人看見他一小時(shí)前離開了。

Hewasseentoleaveanhourago.4）看到兒子在托兒所受到很好的照顧，我很高興。

I’mverygladtoseemysontakengoodcareofinthenursery.6.IheardhimputonhisfavoriteCD.●puton穿上,戴上；假裝，偽裝；增加，添上；表演，上演；打開（……的開關(guān)）；使（視聽設(shè)備）開始播放putonacoat

putonweight

putonthelight/radio/televisionputonarecord

putonawoundedexpressionputonperformances穿上增加打開使開始播放假裝，偽裝表演，上演putup/putoff/putforward/putout/putthrough/putupwith1.They

atentbythefire.

2.

thefirebeforegoingtobed.3.He

averygoodsuggestionatthemeeting.4.We’llhaveto

goingonvacationuntilyouarebetter.

5.Onemomentplease.I’mjusttryingto

you

.putup搭建，建造，張貼Putoutputforwardputoffputthrough7.Standinginsidewerelotsofstrangecreatureswithwhiteskinandlargeblackeyes.(這是一個(gè)倒裝句)=Lotsofstrangecreatureswithwhiteskinandlargeblackeyes…werestandinginside.●本句倒裝句結(jié)構(gòu)是：表語+be+主語Sitting/Seatedatthebackoftheroomwasashygirlwithtwobigeyes.AlsopresentatthemeetingwasaprofessorfromPekingUniversity.那個(gè)湖周圍種著各種各樣的樹。

Growingaroundthelakearetreesofdifferentkinds.3.ThealienstookmeaboardtheUFOsothattheycoulddoresearchonme.aboardadv./prep.

在（飛機(jī)等）上，上（輪船，飛機(jī)，火車等）

Theywereallaboardtheshiplastnight.

昨天夜里他們都在船上。It’stimetogoaboard.Welcomeaboard!All257aboarddiedinaDC-10airlinercrashinAntarctica.board:n.木板，布告板，董事會(huì)Hesawedtheboardinhalf.

Hehasrecentlyjoinedtheboardofthecompany.

Thepassengersboardedtheplaneat9a.m.

SheboardedwithaJapanesefamily.

上船、上飛機(jī)寄宿sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句時(shí)，從句中須有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞；引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句時(shí)，從句中不用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。IgotupearlythismorningsothatIcouldcatchtheearlybus.（以便，為了）IgotupsolatethismorningthatImissedtheearlybus.（結(jié)果）●researchvt./vi./n.調(diào)查；研究research(into/on)sth;do/carryout/makeresearchinto/on對(duì)……進(jìn)行研究Hehasdoneagooddealofresearchonthatsubject.

對(duì)那個(gè)學(xué)科他做了很多的研究2)Theyarecarryingoutaresearchinto/researching(into)thecauseofthecancer.

他們正在研究癌癥的原因。4.WhenaskedaboutthepossibilitythatJustinwastakenbyaliens,Detective,SamPeterson,whohastakenchargeofthecase,toldjournalists,“….”如何理解長(zhǎng)句？抓住句子的主語和謂語。WhenSamPetersonwasaskedabout……possibilitiesthat…(引導(dǎo)同位語從句)WhenpeopleaskedSamPetersonabout…Detectivetoldjournalistspossibilityn.

可能性Thereisastrongpossibilitythattheywillwinthenextelection.

他們很可能在下次選舉中獲勝。chance●possibleadj.possiblyadvpossibilityn.Itispossiblethat…Thereispossibilityofdoingsth;Thereispossibilitythat…

我們有可能及時(shí)到那里嗎?Isthereanypossibilityofourgettingthereintime?

takecharge(of)負(fù)責(zé);incharge(of)負(fù)責(zé)（某事）;inthechargeofsb.由某人掌管、負(fù)責(zé)insb.’scharge由某人掌管、負(fù)責(zé)；freeofcharge免費(fèi)

●

casen.

情況，狀況；事例；病例；案件；個(gè)案；箱；盒inthis/thatcase(情況，狀況);incase(of)(如果；萬一；以防);threecasesoffever(病例);atypicalcase(典型事例);acivilcase(民事訴訟案件);a