（備考2023年）陜西省延安市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)

（備考2023年）陜西省延安市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Wheredidthedoctormeetoneofhispatients?

A.Inthedoctor’shouses.

B.Inthepatient’shouse.

C.Ontheroadside.

D.Inthehospital.

2.PassageTwoStartedin1636,

Harvard

University

istheoldestofallthemanycollegesanduniversitiesinthe

UnitedStates.

Yale,

Princeton,Columbia

and

Dartmouth

wereopenedsoonafterHarvard.Intheearlyyears,theseschoolsweremuchalike.Onlyyoungmenwenttocollege.

Allthestudentsstudiedthesamesubjects,andeveryonelearnedLatin,GreekandHebrew.

Littlewasknownaboutsciencethen,andonekindofschoolcouldteacheverythingthatwasknownabouttheworld.

Whenthestudentsgraduated,mostofthembecameministers(大臣)orteachers.In1782,Harvardstartedamedicalschoolforyoungmenwhowantedtobecomedoctors.Later,lawyerscouldreceivetheirtraininginHarvard'slawschool.In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,Harvardbeganteachingmodernlanguages,suchasFrenchandGerman.

SoonitbeganteachingAmericanhistory.Asknowledgeincreased,Harvardandothercollegesbegantoteachmanynewsubjects.Studentswereallowedtochoosethesubjectsthatinterestedthem.Today,therearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversities.

Mostofthemaremadeupofsmallerschoolsthatdealwith(涉及)specialfieldsoflearning.

There'ssomuchtolearnthatonekindofschoolcan'tofferitall.36.Theoldestuniversityinthe

US

is______.A.YaleB.

PrincetonC.HarvardD.

Columbia

3.Whatkindofpersonwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?

A.Hewasnothappybecausepeopledidn’tunderstandhim.

B.Hewaskindenoughthoughverystrange.

C.Hewasapersonwhoremainedpuzzling(令人迷惑不解的)aftermuchthought.

D.Hewasexpertatthestudyofthewoods.

4.Theweatheroftheworldseemstobegetting______.

A.hotterB.colderC.warmerD.freezing

5.Whatarethemajordifferencesbetweenhighschoolandcollegeclasses?

A.Atschool,thereismorework,responsibilitiesandfreedom.

B.Atschool,thereismoredecisionstomake.

C.Atcollege,thereismorework,responsibilitiesandfreedom.

D.Atcollege,thereismorepush.

6.Whichstoryhasnoparticularpoint?

A.Thehumorousstory.

B.Thewittystory.

C.Thecomicstory.

D.Allthree.

7.Theauthor'ssolutiontothedrugproblemis______.

A.tomakealldrugsextremelycostly

B.toputhonestwarningsonalldruglabels

C.tomakethebuyingandsellingofalldrugsillegal

D.totellpeoplethedangerouseffectsofdrugsonhealth

8.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthesuddenchangeinteenagechildren?

A.Parentshavenochoicebuttotrytoacceptit.

B.Parentsshouldpaystillmoreattentiontothechange.

C.Parentsshouldworkmorecloselywithschoolteachers.

D.Parentsareatfaultforthechangeintheirchildren.

9.Overacenturyago,Mauritius______.

A.wasanindependentcountry

B.belongedtoIndia

C.wasoneoftheBritishcolonies

D.wasasmallislandinthePacificOcean

10.Astandingorderis______.

A.thesameasacheque

B.awayofreceivingmoneyregularly

C.awayofnotifyingacustomerhowhestands

D.aninstructiontothebanktomakeregularpaymentstosomeone

二、完型填空(10題)11.【C14】

A.pleasedB.calmC.sadD.happy

12.【B7】

A.governmentB.commercialC.advertisementsD.grants

13.(47)

A.workersB.pupilsC.gardenersD.grown-ups

14.(42)

A.solveB.explainC.settleD.say

15.(52)

A.businessB.schoolC.exerciseD.speech

16.(45)

A.looksB.needsC.putsD.finds

17.(39)

A.madeB.builtC.didD.started

18.【B8】

A.quiteessential

B.veryimportrant

C.notnecessary

D.onlysecondary

19.________查看材料

A.thenB.whenC.suddenlyD.And

20.

4

，whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarA.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Iwouldn'tgetsoangryifyou______moreworkdone.

A.getB.gotC.willgetD.wouldget

22.______isagreatvirtue.A.A.ThewisdomB.WisdomC.WisdomsD.Awisdom

23.Ifyouwanttobookaround-tripticket,you'llhavetopay__$30.

A.moreB.otherC.theotherD.another

24.Hewillgeteverythingready______threedays.

A.afterB.forC.inD.since

25.TheEuropeanUnioncountrieswereonceworriedthattheywouldnothave______suppliesofpetroleum.

A.proficientB.efficientC.potentialD.sufficient

26.IprefertheclimateinKunmingto_________inWuhan．

A.oneB.thoseC.theoneD.that

27.Everyoneintheworldhavearight______thefreedom.

A.inB.forC.toD.of

28.Time______,we'llhaveafarewellpartyforJohnwhoisleavingnextMonday.

A.permittingB.permitsC.bepermittedD.topermit

29.Summerin______southofFrancearedryandsunny.

A.theB.aC.anD./

30.17.Hardly______down______thephonerang.A.hadshesat;whenB.shesat;whenC.hadshesat;thanD.shehadsat;than

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.57.__________A．Whataboutyou?

B．Wouldyoulikeblacktea?

C．Doyouhaveanyeggs，madam?

D．Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

E．Blackteaoricedtea?

F．CanIhelpyou?

G．Thankyouverymuch．

H：ItisVerytasty．

32.(56)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你的朋友(Tom)請你(LiYuan)周末和他一起去承德的家里玩兒，但你有事不能去。請你用英文給他寫一封信，內(nèi)容包括：

(1)感謝他的邀請。

(2)說明不能去的原因。

(3)為不能去表示遺憾。

參考答案

1.B解析：參見句子：Thedoorwasopenedbyoneofhispatients．

2.C36．答案為C

從短文第一句可知美國最古老的學(xué)校是哈佛。

3.B解析：因?yàn)樗c眾不同，所以大家覺得strange；因?yàn)樗攘撕⒆?，所以大家覺得kind。

4.B解析：參見句子：Duringthepasttenyears，scientiststellusthatthetemperatureoftheworldhasdroppedalittle．

5.C

6.A

7.A

8.A解析：文章第一段提到家長不應(yīng)該自責(zé)，因?yàn)樗麄儗Υ艘沧霾涣耸裁?。選項(xiàng)A恰好和原文吻合。

9.C

10.D解析：詞語釋義題。由第二段“Andyouwillbeabletomakepaymentsbychequeorstandingorder.Forexample，youcanaskustopayyourrentdirecttoyourlandlady．A1lyouneedtodoistomakeoutastandingorder，andthatmeanswemakesureyourrentispaidontime，withoutyouhavingtoworryaboutit．Youwillreceiveregularstatementstoletyouknowjusthowyoustand"可以得出答案為C。

11.Birritated“憤怒的”，其反應(yīng)詞應(yīng)是calm“平靜的”。

12.A解析：既然是公共電視臺(tái)，政府肯定要出資，因?yàn)樗蛔鰪V告又不收費(fèi)。

13.D解析：通過該段可以得知學(xué)生在該校獲得了相當(dāng)大的自由度，此外，通過neverdidwehavetosaystandup“從不起立”可以確定D選項(xiàng)grown-ups，意思是“成年人”。如果選pupils就和其他學(xué)校一樣，無特別之處了。

14.B

15.B解析：本題屬上下文理解題。上文Harry說您的小孩沒有買票，這句話是這位婦女在找理由，選school比較合理。該句的意思是：我的意思是說他沒有開始上學(xué)呢，她才四歲。

16.B解析：本題屬詞選題。根據(jù)上下文應(yīng)該選用動(dòng)詞needs。

17.B解析：希臘人又為這次比賽建了一個(gè)新的運(yùn)動(dòng)場。

18.D

19.B句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】when在此處引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，意思是“正在這時(shí)”。

20.D根據(jù)前后兩個(gè)句子的意義及轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可以判定應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

21.B解析：一般條件句，表示對過去事情的解釋。主句過去時(shí)，從句也用過去時(shí)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

22.Bwisdom是不可數(shù)名詞，通常不加定冠詞。智慧是非常好的美德。

23.D解析：more后通常與than搭配，表示比較；other后通常接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示其余的；theother后接單數(shù)名詞，表示二者之一；another表示額外的，再一個(gè)。根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)指另外再付一定的數(shù)目。

24.C

25.D解析：本題考形容詞的辨析。proficient意為“精通的”；efficient意為“效率高的”；potential意為“潛在的”；sufficient意為“充分的”。結(jié)合句意，故D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：歐盟國家曾擔(dān)心他們沒有足夠的石油供應(yīng)。

26.C

27.Chavearighttosth．有……的權(quán)利。句意為：世界上每個(gè)人都享有自由的權(quán)利。

28.A解析：此句為“Iftimepermits”的縮略形式。從句省略連詞后，從句謂語也應(yīng)改用分詞形式。

29.A

30.Ahardly．．．when/before．．．還沒……就……。否定意義的詞起始，主謂倒裝。她還沒坐穩(wěn)電話就響了。

31.

32.D

33.61．寫作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點(diǎn)：論述健康對我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進(jìn)行鍛煉，2)要養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.DearTomThankyousomuchforinvitingmetogowithyouandseeyourfamilyatChengdethisweekend.I'veheardalotaboutyourkindandwarm-heartedparentsfromyouandhopetoseethemf