（備考2023年）江西省鷹潭市【成考專升本】英語測(cè)試卷(含答案)

（備考2023年）江西省鷹潭市【成考專升本】英語測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.AcanalinPanamawasfirstproposedinthe______.

A.1,300SB.1,500SC.1,6008D.1,700S

2.Intheauthor'sopinion,teacherscanonlybepromoteddependingon______.

A.howwelltheygetalongwiththestudents

B.howwelltheygivetheirlectures

C.howmanypapersandbookstheyhavepublished'

D.howwelltheyconducttheiracademicresearches

3.PassageFiveOnthefourthThursdayofNovember,everyyear,AmericanscelebrateThanksgivingDay.ThedayisanationalholidaywhichissetasideeachyearasatimetogivethankstoGodforourblessings(祝福).LegendhasitthatthefirstEnglishcolonists(殖民者)inMassachusetts(馬薩諸塞州)startedthecustom.Accordingtothestory,thePilgrims~firstwinterinthe

NewWorld

wasdifficult.Theyhadarrivedtoolatetogrowmanycrops,andwithoutfreshfood,halfofthecolonistsdiedfromdisease.

ThefollowingspringtheIndianstaughtthemhowtogrowcorn.Intheautumnof1621,bountifulcropsofcorn,beansandpumpkinswereharvested.

Thecolonistshadmuchtobethankfulfor,soafeastwasplanned.

TheyinvitedtheirIndianfriendstojointheminalargefeasttoshareinthebounties(慷慨)oftheland.

ThisisthefirstThanksgiving.ThetraditionalfoodsofthebigThanksgivingDaymealincluderoastturkey,cranberries,sweetpotatoes,pumpkinpie,andIndianbreadpuddings.Sincethedayissetasideforgivingthanks,ithasalsobecomeatraditionalfamilyday.Largedinnerswithmanyrelativesarecommonthroughout

America

onthisspecialday.51.WhenwastheThanksgivingDaytraditionbegun?A.Inthe17(上標(biāo))thcentury.B.OnThursday.C.LastNovember.D.Inthe16(上標(biāo))theentury.

4.Whichmightbethebestforsomeonewhoneedsaneveningjob?_________A.Computertrainedsecretary．

B.Trainerinkindergarten．

C.Teachingassistant．

D.Shopassistant．

5.37.In1847mostcountriesoftheworldwere______.A.notyetusingpostagestampsB.collectingvaluablestampsC.buyingstampsfromNeuritisD.printingtheirownstamps

6.47."Collided"means______.A.hiteachotherhardB.stoppedC.racedeachotherD.traveledinthesamedirection

7.The"pleasantday"towhichtheauthorreferswastheperiodwhenwe______

A.didnotfeelguiltyaboutwastingtime

B.wereabletoactofourownfreewill

C.seemedtohavebetterweather

D.didnothavesomanyenemies

8.Thetelevisionprogrammeiscalled"PoliceFive",becauseitisabouttheworkofthepoliceand______.

A.itisonforfivetimeseverysevendays

B.itlastsfiveminutesaweek

C.itbeginsatfiveintheafternoon

D.itisaprogrammeaboutfivepolicemen

9.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答44～47問題。

第44題JobsegregationbysexintheUnitedStateswas______．

A.justifiedbyearlytextile-millowners

B.onemeansforwomentoachievegreaterjobsecurity

C.reluctantlychallengedbyemployers

D.aconstantsourceoflaborunrestintheyoungtextileindustry

10.RobertFulton’sinvention,anairphibian,canbestbedescribedas______.

A.ahelicopter

B.asoloflyingmachine

C.aflyingcar

D.anairplane

二、完型填空(10題)11.(54)

A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever

12.57.__________A.A.onB.toC.forD.with

13.26.________A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular

14.(43)

A.quicklyB.quietlyC.carefullyD.attentively

15.(50)

A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned

16.【B10】

A.dumbB.brightC.angryD.front

17.(51)

A.dayB.dateC.timeD.hour

18.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom.Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool:heis【21】ofauthority.Ashegrowsup,hesees【22】itistobefreeofschoolandtobeabletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn'tlikeit.Theboysandgirls,【23】hehaslongobserved,revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature.Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdate【24】hisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthing.Atthemomenttheadultworldmayappear【25】theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks.Thismaynotbethe【26】butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup,foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying"Really,I'vehadenoughofbeingtaught;Imust【27】Someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought.Yet【28】awaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobeinleavingschool.【29】work,theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife——he【30】thedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith.Heseesthepointofitandindoingso【31】life.Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool,andthisis【32】hesooftenlongstogettogripswithit.Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin【33】thesameway;ifthemathsmasterisiiionecangetonwithsomethingelse.Buteventheboydeliveringpapers,【34】thedrivertakingouthisbus,discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground,ortheforeman(工頭)iseasilyannoyed,orhehim-self【35】thatmorning.

(41)

A.underthethumb

B.belowthehands

C.subjecttothepalm

D.inthefingers

19.(47)

A.attitudeB.careersC.friendsD.cloths

20.2.()A.A.illB.healthyC.weakD.patient

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

22.Here’samallwhojustbreaksintoabankandhelpshimself________somuchMoney.

A.toB.byC.forD.on

23.Thedoorwas______andIcouldnotseewhoshewastalkingto.

A.shutB.shuttedC.shuttingD.beingshut

24.Innoway______frompractice.

A.theorycanbeseparated

B.theoryisseparated

C.cantheorybeseparated

D.hastheorybeenseparated

25.Iwishyou______Jimsomuch.He'sstillverydepressed.

A.hadnothurtB.shallnothurtC.havenothurtD.hurt

26.Heinsistedon______totheparty.

A.metogoingB.mygoingC.metogoD.mego

27.Weshouldlook______thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.

A.intoB.forC.toD.at

28.______IadmireDavidasapoet,Idonotlikehimasaman.

A.MuchasB.OnlyifC.IfonlyD.Asmuch

29.20.Johnkeptquietabouttheaccident______losehisjob.A.soastonotB.soasnottoC.sonotastoD.notsoasto

30.______,themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.

A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto

B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith

C.Youarefamiliartomorewords

D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.Harry:Oh,thoseRomans...Susan:Youarehopeless.So,(59)?Harry:I'mpreparingforameetingtomorrow.

32.(60)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan，Tel：78790765)剛從海邊度假回來，對(duì)旅行社所定的旅館及其服務(wù)不滿意。因此決定給該旅行社的經(jīng)理寫封抱怨信。信的內(nèi)容包括：(1)說明不滿意的具體事件。(2)提出改進(jìn)建議或賠償要求。

參考答案

1.B

2.B

3.A

4.D

5.A此題為理解題。從文中第3段最后一句．．．Mauritiuswastobecomethefourthcountryintheworldtoissuestamps可知，當(dāng)時(shí)世界上使用郵票的國家并不多。故A為正確答案。

6.A47．第二段。相撞之后騎車人受傷。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

7.B

8.B解析：參見句子第一自然段中的“InLondonthereisatelevisionprogrammecalled'PoliceFive'-becauseitisonforfiveminutesonceaweek．”。

9.A根據(jù)文章第二段第二句，作者舉例而言：“earlytextile—millentrepreneurs，…，mademuchoftheassumptionthatwomenwerebynatureskill—fulatdetailedtasksandpatientincarryingoutrepetitivechores；themillownersthusimportedintothenewindustrialorderhoarystereotypes”。由此可知A項(xiàng)為正確的，而B項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)文章未談及，至于C項(xiàng)，根據(jù)文章第三段第二句，即使有經(jīng)濟(jì)利益，雇主也不愿改變它。

10.C解析：參見倒數(shù)第二段。

11.B解析：然而，如今參賽的運(yùn)動(dòng)員都是職業(yè)的。

12.B

13.D文章沒有涉及價(jià)格，只是談?wù)撟兓?。說作者小時(shí)，電視剛普及。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

14.B解析：不讓孩子聽音樂，也就是讓孩子“安靜地”做作業(yè)。

15.C解析：從上文可知：“他需要釘子，而售貨員拿給他錘子”，他理應(yīng)搖頭，故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。

16.D解析：舉手表示贊同的是那些排在隊(duì)伍前面的人。

17.C解析：It'stimetodosth.“該做某事了”。故選名詞time。

18.A

19.B解析：從后面所說，ShirleyAllen轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)，由原來學(xué)習(xí)音樂改為學(xué)英語，可以斷定ShirleyAllen不放棄彈鋼琴，但她還是要改換專業(yè)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

20.D

21.A

22.A

23.A

24.C解析：innoway是表示否定意義的狀語，當(dāng)它放在句首時(shí)句子倒裝。

25.A解析：本題屬虛擬語氣從句考查題。在“wish+(that)從句”中，表示現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)時(shí)，從句中的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去時(shí)；表示過去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)時(shí)，從句中的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用had+(V)過去分詞。故選A。

26.B

27.A

28.A解析：本題考兩個(gè)分句之間的邏輯關(guān)系。onlyif意為“z只有在……條件下”；ifonly意為“如果”，這兩項(xiàng)均不合題意，應(yīng)排除。asmuch本身錯(cuò)誤。在as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句中，通常要把作表語的名詞和形容詞以及作狀語的副詞提前。本句大意為；盡管我欽佩戴維作為詩人的這一面，但我不喜歡他的為人。

29.B20．答案為B

為了不丟掉工作約翰對(duì)該事故保持沉默。soasto...“以便……”，否定式是soasnottodo...。

30.B解析：句型“themore...themore...”表示“越……越……”；befamiliarwith表示“熟悉；通曉”。

31.F

32.H

33.61．寫作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點(diǎn)：論述健康對(duì)我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進(jìn)行鍛煉，2)要養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsol