2021-2022學(xué)年福建省三明市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)真題一卷（含答案）

2021-2022學(xué)年福建省三明市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)真題一卷（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thelocalgroupsarecomposedof______.

A.representativesfromgovernments,embassies,leadingnewspapers,etc

B.specialpeoplewhoknowtheprisonersandtheirfamilies

C.normalpeoplewhohavethesameviewsasAmnestyInternational

D.membersofprisoners'friendsorfamilies

2.Dinosaurscientistscanprobablyknowwhetherdinosaursweregoodparentsby______.

A.watchingmanykindsofanimals

B.studyingdinosaurs"livingrelatives

C.followingthetracksleftbehind

D.workingondug-outdinosaureggs

3."Bothgames"atthebeginningofthesecondparagraphrefersto______.

A.soccerandrugby

B.AmericanfootballandBritishfootball

C.twovillageballgames

D.twonewfootballgames

4.Accordingtothispassage,whichoneofthefollowingspellingswouldWebsterhaveapprovedinhisdictionaries?

A.Develope.B.Theatre.C.Color.D.Honour.

5.WhatistheadvantageofaJapaneseKaraokeboxoveraKaraokebar?

A.Therearenounfamiliarpeoplewatchingyousoyouwontfeelnervous．

B.Itismoretechnologicallyadvanced．

C.Theemployeesarefriendlier．

D.Thefoodisbetter．

6.Thewriterwouldbelesscriticaliffashiondesignersplacedmorestressonthe______ofclothing.

A.moneyB.fashionC.comfortD.quantity

7.52.__________A.A.withB.againstC.beyondD.above

8.Beforethispassage,theauthortalkedaboutthepracticeoftheOxforduniversity,thenwhatistheattitudeheldbyOxforduniversityaboutofferingadmissionopportunityfordonationofmoney?

A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.

9.Whorunsthecoffeecafe?

A.Ahighschool.

B.Studentsinahighschool.

C.Teachersinahighschool.

D.Abusinesscompany.

10.Scientistslearnedaboutthebarredowlmigrationby______.

A.decodingspottedowlsounds

B.feedingmicetotheowls

C.monitoringspottedowlpopulations

D.researchingtheInternet

二、完型填空(10題)11.【C11】

A.walksB.exercisesC.tripsD.housework

12.(49)

A.beatersB.whiteC.shellD.roll

13.【B15】

A.andB.butC.orD.so

14.【B9】

A.goB.actC.followD.carryout

15.39.（）A.A.toB.atC.inD.from

16.________查看材料

A.prettyB.muchC.verymuchD.alot

17.(55)

A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business

18.【B4】

A.withoutB.improveC.producingD.strength

19.36.（）A.A.onB.inC.throughD.as

20.(46)

A.writtenB.signedC.actedD.agreed

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Sports,______perhapsyoudon’tlikeverymuch,maymakeyoustrong．A.A.thatB.whichC.itD.and

22.Don'tloseheart!Youshould______yourcourageandovercomethedifficulty.

A.holdupB.setupC.pullupD.pluckup

23.Ithasbeencoldthismonth,buttodayisa(n)______;it'swarmandsunny.

A.abolitionB.subtractionC.eliminationD.exception

24.He______agreatdealintheolddays.

A.wassufferedB.hadbeensufferedC.sufferedD.hadsuffered

25.Inarchitecture(建筑學(xué)),avault(拱頂)isaprooforceilinginthe______ofanarch.

A.formB.figureC.shapeD.appearance

26.The______oftreesinthelakewasquiet.

A.sceneB.sightC.reflectionD.shadow

27.Theytalkedandtalkedasifthey______nevermeetagain.

A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall

28.Weplantostartearlyonourjourneytomorrow,______weoversleep.A.A.asB.unlessC.ifD.though

29.Ipreferthisgame______thatone.

A.thanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.to

30.______succeedineverythingwedo.

A.Onlybyworkinghardcanwe

B.Byonlyworkinghardwecan

C.Onlywecanbyworkinghard

D.Onlybyworkinghardwecan

四、日常會(huì)話(huà)(2題)31.(60)

32.60.

______A.IenjoyP．E．a(chǎn)tschool．

B.Ilikebasketball．

C.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike，then?

D.BecauseitsexcitinG．

E.Frequency．It’sanactionmovieanditsinterestinG．

F.Oh，Ilikecomedies，too．

G.Sorry．Idon’t．IwanttogotoamovIE．

H.Idon’tlikewatchingmovies．

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國(guó)人原打算在我市參觀(guān)期間去你?？匆豢?，但因臨時(shí)有事不能去，請(qǐng)對(duì)你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓，辦公樓，試驗(yàn)室，電教中心，圖書(shū)館，宿舍，食堂，操場(chǎng)等等。

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic.

描寫(xiě)一件你認(rèn)為(或者你經(jīng)歷的、聽(tīng)說(shuō)的)最有意思或最有意義的事。

參考答案

1.C解析：第三段。地方組織是由普通人組成的，他們相信大赦國(guó)際的工作。

2.B根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句的后半句可知B項(xiàng)正確。

3.A解析：both是承接上文而言的。參見(jiàn)第一段可知本題應(yīng)選A。

4.C解析：參見(jiàn)最后一句。

5.A

6.C文章第三段作者認(rèn)為設(shè)計(jì)的衣服不舒適，所以作者更傾向于舒適度。

7.B

8.A解析：根據(jù)本文大意，我們就可推定，在此文前講述的牛津大學(xué)的態(tài)度肯定是不贊成考生通過(guò)花錢(qián)的方式獲得入學(xué)資格。

9.B解析：本文講的是高中生邊讀書(shū)邊開(kāi)咖啡屋的事情。第二和第三段中提到，學(xué)生們?cè)趭W克蘭機(jī)場(chǎng)占據(jù)了一塊地方，把自制的咖啡出售給機(jī)場(chǎng)的旅客。其收入除了自己的工資外都捐獻(xiàn)給了一個(gè)項(xiàng)目。由此可見(jiàn)，這個(gè)咖啡屋是學(xué)生們自己開(kāi)的。

10.C解析：參見(jiàn)第二段：科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)，barredowl到來(lái)之后，作了記號(hào)的貓頭鷹的數(shù)量在減少。

11.B戶(hù)外鍛煉，定時(shí)飲水，避免晚飯吃得過(guò)晚和憂(yōu)愁，都有助于睡眠。因此答案應(yīng)該是exercises。

12.B解析：Yolk蛋黃。在雞蛋里，除了蛋黃肯定就是蛋白了。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

13.A解析：并列關(guān)系用A。

14.C解析：讀懂該句可知，此處空白需填一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，與其后的anexactschedule相匹配，構(gòu)成“遵守嚴(yán)格的時(shí)間表”之意。在所給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)之中，只有follow能與schedule一詞相搭配。follow有“遵守”之意。carryout的意思為“實(shí)行，執(zhí)行，施行”等。carryout常與policy，reform，plan，project等連用。兩者的區(qū)別可以從下面句中看出：Theconstructionteamwasaskedtofollowtheblueprintstrictlyinordertocarryouttheprojectsmoothly．

15.B

16.A詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】pretty可以修飾形容詞原級(jí)，表示“非?！?；much修飾形容詞比較級(jí)；verymuch修飾動(dòng)詞；alot一般修飾名詞。

17.A解析：market，business包括在commerce中；college包括在education里面。

18.A

19.C

20.B解析：GoodFriday耶穌受難日。終于在1998年的耶穌受難日那天簽署了和平協(xié)議。

21.B

22.D解析：本題為詞組辨析題。holdup意為“耽擱，阻隔”；setup意為“豎起，建立起”；pullup意為“停止，阻止，申訴”；pluckupcourage意為“鼓起勇氣，克服恐懼”。本句大意為：不要喪失信心，你應(yīng)該鼓起勇氣克服困難。

23.D解析：本題測(cè)試詞義搭配。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“廢除”，“減去，扣除”，“排除”，“例外，破除”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：這個(gè)月一直很冷，但今天是個(gè)例外，陽(yáng)光明媚。

24.C

25.B

26.C解析：本題測(cè)試名詞辨義。scene意為“場(chǎng)景”；sight意為“視力”；reflection意為“反射、倒影”；shadow意為“陰影”。結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)選C。本句大意為：樹(shù)在湖面的倒影很安靜。

27.B解析：Asif引導(dǎo)的從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

28.Bunless引導(dǎo)一個(gè)意外條件。

29.D解析：prefer…to表示“比起……更喜歡……”。

30.A解析：“only+狀語(yǔ)”置于句首時(shí)，句子倒裝。

31.BB解析：表示不介意。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

32.F

33.61．在描寫(xiě)文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫(xiě)清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設(shè)施也要會(huì)講，如：教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗(yàn)室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書(shū)館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場(chǎng)theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

34.OnethingshockedmeintheAmericaistheculturaldifferencebetweenChinaandAmerica.OneofmyAmericanfriendsaprofessorinauniversityhasaboyatfivewhenIwasthere.Suchalittleboyhadagirlfriendatfivetoo.Theboyalwaysinvitedherwhereverhisfamilywent.