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2022-2023學(xué)年山東省菏澤市成武縣第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題29.-Itrainedcatsanddogsthismorning.Imgladwetookanumbrella.-Yeah,wewouldhavegotwetalloverifwe
A.hadn’t
B.haven't
C.didn't
D.don't參考答案:A2.MissWhitewasa______customerhereuntilthesupermarketnextdooropenedacoupleofweeksago.
A.commonB.typical
C.normalD.regular參考答案:D3.It'shercleverness,notherappearance,____makesitdifficultforhertoworkwithothers.
A.what
B.a(chǎn)s
C.which
D.that參考答案:D略4.Ithinkthat'sunlikelytohappen,butifthat______occur,bothAmerica'sandChina'sinterestwouldbeseverelydamaged.A.should
B.could
C.would
D.might參考答案:A5.Whymustyoustrikethedrumthewholenight,
theneighborscomplainedyouthen.A.nodoubt
B.noneed
C.noreason
D.nowonder.參考答案:D6.Themagnificenttowermustbesaved,________thecost!
A.however
B.whichever
C.whatever
D.wherever參考答案:C.省略句,完整為whateverthecostis。7.Whatyoutoldmetheotherdayisreallytrue,_______?A.isn’tit
B.isn’twhat
C.didn’tyou
D.wasn’tit
參考答案:A8.In1963wemovedtoNewYork,
mygrandparentslived.
A.which
B.where
C.why
D.what參考答案:B略9.Atthesightofheart-brokenscenesinYiliangearthquakestrickenarea,manyChinesepeoplecouldn’t_______theirtears.A.holdon
B.holdback
C.holdup
D.holdoff參考答案:B10.Thespecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,____educationallevelandbackground.
A.apartfrom
B.regardlessof
C.intermsof
D.inadditionto參考答案:B11.Thestudentswerequeuingatthedoorofthehospital,______toseetheirteacher.()A.waiting B.waited C.towait D.wait參考答案:A學(xué)生們?cè)卺t(yī)院大門外排隊(duì)等著看望他們的老師.本題考查分詞的用法.題干中,空格前的句子是一個(gè)完整的結(jié)構(gòu),wait要用非謂語(yǔ)形式.并且wait與邏輯主語(yǔ)thestudents之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用現(xiàn)在分詞,故選A.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是英語(yǔ)中一個(gè)比較大的知識(shí)點(diǎn),包括動(dòng)名詞,分詞和動(dòng)詞不等式.分詞又分為現(xiàn)在分詞(主動(dòng),進(jìn)行)和過(guò)去分詞(變動(dòng),完成).解答這類問(wèn)題時(shí),要準(zhǔn)確判斷分詞和邏輯主語(yǔ)(通常就是前面句子的主語(yǔ))之間的關(guān)系,選用正確的分詞形式.12.--Heissounhappy.Whatmadehimdisappointed?--It’shisplans.Youcan’timaginewhatit’sliketofeelthatallyourplansforthefuturehave_________.
A.setdown
B.turneddown
C.putdown
D.brokendown參考答案:D13.IhavebeenstudyingcomputerforyearsandIstill___.A.have
B.do
C.havebeen
D.am參考答案:D14.Itisnotquiteclear_______ourlocalgovernmentwilldowithairpollution.
A.whether
B.how
C.what
D.that參考答案:C15.TheexchangeprogrambetweentheUKandChinamayaffectvariousschools,______fromkindergartenstohighschools.
A.ranged
B.torangeC.ranging
D.havingranged
參考答案:C略16.Whatastupidmistake!I______youtogooveryourpapercarefully.Whywouldn'tyoulistentome?A.wasreminding B.hadreminded C.reminded D.wouldremind參考答案:B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:真是一個(gè)愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤。我已經(jīng)提醒你要仔細(xì)復(fù)習(xí)試卷,你為什么不聽(tīng)我的呢?根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,“犯錯(cuò)”發(fā)生在過(guò)去,而“我提醒你”發(fā)生在“犯錯(cuò)”之前,即過(guò)去之過(guò)去,應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)haddone,故選B項(xiàng)。【點(diǎn)睛】本題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)是指動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去之前,其結(jié)構(gòu)是haddone,例如:WhenIarrivedhomeyesterday,mymotherhadfinishedcooking.昨天我回家時(shí),媽媽已經(jīng)做好了晚飯。Bytheendoflastyear,greatchangeshadtakenplace.直到去年底,巨大的改變已經(jīng)發(fā)生。ShesaidthatshehadbeentoEngland.她告訴我她之前去過(guò)英國(guó)。二、新的題型17.(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
___36___.
Yourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.Howcanyougainthemostfromthem,andensurethatyoudonotwastethiswonderfulopportunitytolearn?
Bepositiveaboutschool!Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Beinterestedinschoollifeandyourschoolsubjects.Joininlotsofactivities.Bequicktoputyourhandup.Goroundtheschoolwithabigsmile.
Expecttowork.____37___.Ifyouarenotworking,youarenotlearning,youarewastingyourtimeatschool.Teacherscannotmakeeverythingenjoyable.
Keepfit.Ifyoudonoteatagoodbreakfast,youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass.Ifyougotobedlateanddonothaveenoughsleep,youwillbesleepyinclass.Playsomesportstokeepyourbodystrong.
___38__.Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.Donotsayyouwilldothingstomorrow.Ifyougetbehindtheclass,itisverydifficulttogetbackinfront.Youcannotfinisharaceifyourestallthetime.
Don'tbetoodisappointedifthingssometimesgobad.____39___.Friendsarenotalwaysperfect,andtheysometimessayanddounpleasantthings.Don'tletsmallproblemsseemverybigandimportant.
Talkaboutproblems--sometimestheyareonlytheresultofmisunderstanding.Don'tbetooembarrassedtoaskforhelp.Youareyoung.Noonethinksyoucandoeverything!
Planyourtime.Don'twastelifelyinginbedonSaturdaymorning.Goandplayasport,learnthepiano,workonaproject,readabook,practiseEnglish,orhelpsomeonewithproblems.Therearealwaysalotofthingstodo.
Settargets.IfyourlastgradewasaD,workforaC.Trytomakeprogressbitbybit.
_____40___.A.Everyonefailssometests,losessomematchesandhasbaddays.B.Waystohaveahappyschoollife.C.Dotoday'sworktoday.D.Followmyadvice,andhaveahappyschoollife!E.Becauseitmeansthatyouareenjoyingschoolandlearningmore.F.Schoolisnotaholidaycamp.G.Youaremakingyourtimeoflittleuseunlessyouarelearninghard.參考答案:36---40BFCAD三、閱讀理解18.Everyonecantryhisbesttoachieve.Wedon’tneedtobethebest,buttotoughoutthelimitsofwhatwearecapableof.Igainedthisbelieffrommythirdgradeteacher,themostspecial,honored,trustworthy,andlovedpersoninmylife.Mr.Myruswasalwaysperfectlydressedandspokewiththebeliefthattalkingtoeight-year-oldsdidn’tmeanhehadtosacrificeproperstatementsorgrammars.Andhewasdemandingbuthewasn’tunreasonableorcruel.Hesimplyfeltthatnomatterwhatyourbestwas,youshouldachieveit.Asluckwouldhaveit,Imethimagainasmyeighthgrademathteacher.Iwasnot,noreverwillbe,giftedinmath.Iremembermystrugglesinclass.“Idon’tknowtheanswer,”Iwouldsay,“Ican’tdoit!”“Perhapsyoudon’tknowtheanswer,”hewouldsayquietly.“Doyouthinkwemightfigureitouttogether?Howdoyouknowwhatyoucandountilyoutry?”Mr.Myruslivedaroundthecorner,andIwouldoftenstopbytotalkwhileheworkedinhisgarden.IknewtherewassomeonewholetmeknowthatifIhadreallytried,thatwasenough.“Don’tbesohardonyourself,”he’dsay.“Stopblamingyourself.Didyoutryyourbest?Well,thenyou’renotafailure,”heoftentoldmethesewords.Mr.Myrusdiedin1978.Ihadneverthoughtabouthisdeath.Hewastooyoung.Ifeltsorry.ButwhenIthinkabouthimnow,Idon’tfeelsosorry.Hetaughtmetobekind,notonlytoothers,buttomyself.Hetaughtmemyownvalue.Hetaughtmeabouthonor,abouttruth,andaboutdoingmybest—andthatallfeelingsandbeliefshavedignityanddeserverespect.AndofallthethingsIknow,thisIbelieve:Wecan’tallbe“thebest”,butwecan,eachofus,beourbest,andIknowthat’struebecauseMr.Myrustoldmethat.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.Myrusaccordingtothepassage?A.Heisusuallyhardon
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