新版-新概念英語二冊講義-80課件

水晶宮Lesson80ThecrystalpalaceNewwordspalace n.宮殿extraordinary adj.不平常的，非凡的exhibition n.展覽iron n.鐵various adj.各種各樣的Newwordsmachinery n.機(jī)器display n.展覽steam n.蒸汽profit n.利潤college n.學(xué)院palace n.宮殿SummerPalaceBuckinghamPalace白金漢宮CrystalPalaceextraordinary adj.不平常的，非凡的，罕見的extra+ordinaryextra 額外的，附加的ordinary 平常的，常見的It'sextraordinarythattheAmericangirlJanespeaksChinesesofluently.這位美國姑娘珍妮中文講得如此流暢，實屬罕見。exhibition n.展覽，陳列anexhibitionofmodernart現(xiàn)代美術(shù)展覽exhibitionofpaintings展示，顯示Theexamwasagoodopportunityfortheexhibitionofhisknowledge.這次測驗是他顯示知識的好機(jī)會。iron n.鐵Thepanismadeofiron.ashardasiron鐵一樣堅硬，堅如鐵石n.熨斗v.熨；燙irontrousersaironedshirtvarious adj.各種各樣的多方面的Everyonearrivedlateatthepartyforvariousreasons.由于種種原因,每個人赴會都遲到了。variable adj.變化的，可變的Weatherhereisveryvariable.此處的天氣是多變的。variety n.多樣；種類avarietyof… 各種各樣的=varietiesof…There'realargevarietyofgoodsintheshops商店里有各式各樣的商品。machinery n.機(jī)器（總稱）不可數(shù)Manyproductsaremadebymachineryratherthanbyhand.許多產(chǎn)品是機(jī)器造的而不是手工做的。machine n.機(jī)器，機(jī)械（可數(shù)）Withthehelpofthismachine,wecanmakeanewproduct.利用這臺機(jī)器，我們能夠生產(chǎn)一種新產(chǎn)品。某個具體的機(jī)器可用machine或者apieceofmachinery來表示：Thisisawonderfulpieceofmachinery/awonderfulmachine.display n.展覽1.展示，陳列adisplaycase 陳列柜adisplayofyourwork你的成果展示2.表演thefireworkdisplay.煙火表演be/putondisplay 展覽，展示Anewkindofcarwasondisplayintheshop.商店里展出一種新汽車。PaintingsbyXuBeihongwillbeputondisplayattheexhibition.徐悲鴻的畫將在展覽會上被展出。steam n.蒸汽steamtrain蒸汽火車steamengine蒸汽發(fā)動機(jī)vapour n.水蒸氣profitn.利潤n.利潤，贏利；得益Thisstoremadeasmanyprofitsasusualthisyear.Theprofitsfromtheexhibitionwereusedtobuildmuseumsandcolleges.make(a)profit 獲利profitvi.獲益，得益；獲利Ihaveprofitedmuchfromyouradvice/thisbook/livingabroad.college n.學(xué)院大學(xué)ShestudiesatamedicalcollegeinNewYork.她在紐約的一所醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)。Whatdoyouplantodoaftercollege?你打算大學(xué)畢業(yè)后做什么?課文解析Text1.PerhapsthemostextraordinarybuildingofthenineteenthcenturywastheCrystalPalace,whichwasbuiltinHydeParkfortheGreatExhibitionof1851.theGreatExhibition世界博覽會2.TheCrystalPalacewasdifferentfromallotherbuildingsintheworld,foritwasmadeofironandglass.3.Itwasoneofthebiggestbuildingsofalltimeandalotofpeoplefrommanycountriescametoseeit.ofalltime空前的，有史以來（常與形容詞的最高級連用，表示范圍）Heisoneofthegreatestmenofalltime.among 在（三者）之間注：如后面有all，則不用among，而用ofAmongallvisiblelights,redlighthasthelongestwavelength.Of“oneof+最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的語氣比直接用形容詞最高級+名詞結(jié)構(gòu)要緩和些，不那么絕對。Yesterdaywasthehottestdayoftheyear.Yesterdaywasoneofthehottestdaysoftheyear.4.Agreatmanygoodsweresenttotheexhibitionfromvariouspartsoftheworld.agreat/goodmany+可數(shù)名詞5.Therewasalsoagreatdealofmachineryondisplay.ondisplay=onshow展出，陳列Shallweputalltheseflowersondisplay/show?6.ThemostwonderfulpieceofmachineryonshowwasNasmyth'ssteamhammer.7.Thoughinthosedays,travellingwasnotaseasyasitistoday,steamboatscarriedthousandsofvisitorsacrosstheChannelfromEurope.as+adj.+asnoas…as…=notso…as8.OnarrivinginEngland,theyweretakentotheCrystalPalacebytrain.on+doingsth 一…就9.Thereweresixmillionvisitorsinall,andtheprofitsfromtheexhibitionwereusedtobuildmuseumsandcolleges.inall總共，合計Attheweddingtherewereover100peopleinall.10.Later,theCrystalPalacewasmovedtoSouthLondon.11.Itremainedoneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheworlduntilitwasburntdownin1936.remain在這里為系動詞，表示“保持不變，仍然”（后面可跟形容詞、名詞、動名詞等）Whydidyouremainsilent/quietatthedinnerparty?Theyallremainedstandingwhilethemanagertalked.帶on的短語：ondisplay/show展出，陳列Thisisthebestdressondisplay/show.這是展出的最好的衣服。onbusiness出差LastmonthhewenttoNewYorkonbusinessandhadlittletimetovisitfriends.onfoot步行Iusuallygotoworkbycar,butthismorningIwentonfoot.onduty值班，值班的ItwasSundayandtherewasonlyonedoctoronduty.onthewhole總的看來，總的來說Onthewhole,heisahard-workingstudent.onfire起火，著火Soonthewholebuildingwasonfire.onpurpose故意地，有意地，特意地（與bychance相對）Theyhavecomehereonpurposetoseeyou.Shebrokethevaseonpurpose.on(the)average平均，通常Ontheaverage,heworksmorethant