黑龍江省哈爾濱市元寶中學高三英語測試題含解析

黑龍江省哈爾濱市元寶中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheCCTVprogram,PeopleWhoMovedChina,honorsthose____contributionsshouldberemembered．A.whose

B.which

C.their

D.who參考答案：A略2.You’dbetterstopsmoking,_______yourhealthwillbreakdown.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.yet參考答案：C3.Bobsaidhewasgoingto______himselftoavacationinthemountainsbecausehehadbeensotired.A.press

B.add

C.touch

D.treat參考答案：D4.---Whataday!Nothingseemstobegoingmyway.---______,Susan.Youarekillingyourselfforallthework.A.Takeiteasy

B.Gorightahead

C.Youdeserveit

D.Havegreatfun參考答案：A5.Icrawledalongthedesk,_________Jim,andtoldhimwhatIhadheard.

A.found

B.tofind

C.finding

D.havingfound參考答案：A6.Myfamilymakesitaruleto______somemoneyincaseofsomespecialuse.A.setaside

B.putup

C.pickup

D.giveaway參考答案：A7.Someoftheexercisesappeartobe

onesthatyouhavedone，butaftertaking

secondlook，youwillfindthattheyaredifferent.

A.不填；the

B.the；the

C.the；a

D.the；不填參考答案：C8.Thephraseoftheyear2011,"shangbuqi",______"toodelicatetobearablow",revealsthepublic'ssensitivitytopersonalandsocialproblems.A.whichmean

B.meaning

C.means

D.whosemeaning參考答案：B略9.Tomlookeduponthetestasanobstacle_____hisclassmatesregardeditasachallenge.A.while

B.because

C.unless

D.if參考答案：A略10.Anotherbridge_____attheendof2012overLiuYangRiverwillbenefitmanypeople.

A.built

B.beingbuilt

C.willbebuilt

D.tobebuilt參考答案：A略11.Hesaiditwasnotrightforonemantoreceivesomuchpublichonor,althoughhereceived.A.neither B.none C.either D.both參考答案：B句意:盡管他什么也沒獲得,但他說一個人獲得如此多的公眾榮譽是不合適的。none"沒有任何事物",符合語境。12.Togetasmuchfirsthandinformationaspossible,inspectorswillholdworkshopsanddistributequestionnaires,____?A.won'tthey B.won'tit

C.aren'tthey

D.isn'tit參考答案：A略13.Accordingtotherulesofthefactory,youcanaskforleave________youhaveadoctor’sdiagnosednote.A.nowthat

B.onconditionthat

C.unless

D.eventhough參考答案：B略14.Ilikeswimmingwhilewhatmyfatherenjoys

.

A.cooking

B.iscooking

C.cook

D.tocook參考答案：B15.—HowlonghaveyouknownJohn?—Sincehe______toourclass.A.hascome

B.came

C.hadcome

D.comes參考答案：B16.—Wehavetostoptalkinghereoutside.Listen,_____! —Hurryup,orwe’llbelate. A.theregoesthebell

B.theredoesthebellgoC.therethebellgoes

D.goesthebellthere參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Ireadapieceofnewstodaythattherichestpeoplewerepaying736,000dollarsforwatchesatpresent.AsIwas___1___myheadattheircraziness,Iglancedatmyown8-dollarwatch.Ittoldmethetimejustfine.Iguessedthatabout735,992dollarswere___2___frombuyingsuchacheapwatch.WiththatIcouldsend18kidstocollegeforfouryearseachwiththeroom,board,andbooksincluded.WiththatIcouldsponsor___3___200needychildrenoverseasintoadulthood.WiththatIcouldbuy___4___for2.5millionstarvingpeoplearoundtheworld.WiththatmoneyIcoulddosomuchgood,helpsomanysouls,andstillknowthe___5___wheneverIlookeddownatmywrist.

Whendidoursocietybecomeso___6___thatanyonewouldthinktheyneededa736,000-dollarwatch?Whendidpeoplebecomeso___7___thattheywouldbelieveaone-million-dollar___8___isessential?Myfirstcarcostmeonly500dollarsanditstillgetsmewhereIneedtogo.Whendid50-million-dollaryachts(游艇)and100-million-dollarhousesbecomeso___9___toaperson'shappiness?Mytinyhomehasmore___10___initthanthebiggestmansionintheworldandIcanwalkontheshoreofthelocallakehereand___11___initsbeautyforfree.Ipraythatatsomepointoursocietysays"Enough!"and___12___fromthishorribledreamofmaterialism.Eachofusonlyhasonelife.Let'snot___13___itonthewatcheswewearandthecarswedrive.Eachofusonlyhasonesoul.Let'snot___14___ittryingtogainthewholeworld.Lifeputsusheretoloveeachother,andtomakethisworldabetterplace.Helpotherswheneveryoucan.Lifeisbriefandnowatchwillsella(n)___15___secondofittoyou.1.A.hiding

B.nodding

C.raising

D.shaking2.A.madeup

B.gotback

C.leftover

D.putoff3.A.nearly

B.hardly

C.wisely

D.easily4.A.meals

B.houses

C.books

D.clothes5.A.watch

B.world

C.people

D.time6.A.rich

B.crazy

C.generous

D.prideful7.A.shallow

B.well-dressed

C.annoying

D.enthusiastic8.A.watch

B.boat

C.flat

D.car9.A.accessible

B.vital

C.uncommon

D.powerful10.A.members

B.furniture

C.joy

D.sorrow11.A.delight

B.interest

C.include

D.fit12.A.wakesup

B.putsup

C.comesout

D.standsout13.A.spend

B.waste

C.hold

D.consume14.A.own

B.hurt

C.ignore

D.lose15.A.quick

B.precious

C.extra

D.simple

參考答案：1—5DCAAD

6—10BADBC

11—15AABDC

三、閱讀理解18.TheworksofShakespeareandWordsworthareboosterstothebrainandbettertherapythansomeguidebooks,researcherssaythisweek.Scientists,psychologistsandEnglishacademicsatLiverpoolUniversityhavefoundthatreadingtheworksoftheBardandotherclassicalwritershasabeneficialeffectonthemind,catchesthereader’sattentionandtriggersmomentsofself-reflection.Usingscanners(掃描儀器),theymonitoredthebrainactivityofvolunteersastheyreadworksbyWilliamShakespeare,WilliamWordsworth,T.SEliotandothers.Theythen“translated”theoriginaltextsintomore“straightforward”,modernlanguageandagainmonitoredthereaders’brainsastheyreadthewords.Scansshowedthatthemore“challenging”essaysandpoetrysetofffarmoreelectricalactivityinthebrainthanthemuchplainerversions.Scientistswereabletostudythebrainactivityasitrespondedtoeachwordandrecordhowitwas“activated”asthereadersencounteredunusualwords,surprisingphrasesordifficultsentencestructure.This“activation”ofthemindlastslonger,shiftingthebraintoahigherspeed,encouragingfurtherreading.Theresearchalsofoundthatreadingpoetry,inparticular,increasesactivityintherighthemisphereofthebrain,helpingthereadertoreflectontheirownexperiences,whichtheycomparewithwhattheyhaveread.This,accordingtotheresearchers,meantthattheclassicworksweremoreusefulthanguidebooks.PhilipDavis,anEnglishprofessorbelieves"Theresearchshowsthepowerofliteraturetoshiftthinkingpatterns,tocreatenewthoughts,shapesandconnectionsintheyoungandadultsalike.”47.Whatdoestheunderlined“it”standforinparagraph5?

A.Eachwordoftheliteraryworks.

B.Acertaindifficultsentencestructure.

C.Thescanner.

D.Brainactivity.48.Howwastheexperimentcarriedout?

①Theclassicswererewritteninsimplerlanguages.②Areader’sbrainactivitywasrecordedwhenreadingoriginalShakespeare.③Comparetheelectricalactivitiesofthebrain.④Areader’sbrainactivitywasrecordedwhenreadingtherevisedversions.A.①③④②

B.②④①③

C.②③①④

D.②①④③49.Whatisthepossiblebenefitofreadingclassicworksaccordingtothestudy?

A.ItwouldhelpincreasethesaleofShakespeareplays.

B.Ithelpsreaderslearnmoredifficultgrammar.

C.Itinspiresregularreaderstothinkoutofthebox.

D.Itforcesreaderstotrainthelefthemisphereoftheirbrain.

50.Whatmightbetheauthor’sattitudetowardsreadingclassicsastherapy?

A.Doubtful

B.Positive

C.Indifferent

D.Opposing參考答案：DDCB19.Discover

Newsmagazineofsciencedevotedtothewondersandstoriesofmodernscience，writtenfortheeducatedgeneralreader．PublishedbyDisneyMagazinePublishingCo.,DiscovertellsmanyofthesamestoriesprofessionalsreadinScientificAmerican．Atrulydelightfulfamilysciencemagazine；eachissuebringstolightnewandnewsworthytopicstomakedinnertimeconversationinteresting．

CoverPrice：$59．88

Price：$19．95($1．66/issue)

YouSave：$39．93(67％)

Issues：12issues/12monthsSelf

PublishedbyCondeNastPublicationsInc．，Selfisahandbookdevotedtowomen'soverallphysicalandmentalhealth．Everyissuecontainsusablearticlessuchas“StyleLab”，inwhichwearableclothesaremixedandmatchedonnon-modelsandthe“Eat-rightRoadMap”，withtipsonhowtoeatproperly．

CoverPrice：$35．86

Price：$15．00($2．5/issue)

YouSave：$20．86(58％)

Issues：6issues/12monthsInstyle

Instyleisaguidetothelivesandlifestylesoftheworld’sfamouspeople．Themagazinecoversthechoicespeoplemakeabouttheirhomes，theirclothesandtheirfreetimeactivities．Withphotosandarticles，itopensthedoortothesepeople’shomes，families，partiesandweddings，offeringideasaboutbeauty,fitnessandingeneral，lifestyles．Publisher：TheTimeInc.MagazineCompany．

CoverPrice:$47.88

Price：$23.88($2.38/issue)

YouSave：$24.00(50％)

Issues:10issuues/12monthsWir