2021年云南省曲靖市馬龍縣月望鄉(xiāng)中學高二英語月考試卷含解析

2021年云南省曲靖市馬龍縣月望鄉(xiāng)中學高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thespokesmanofthegovernmentclaimedtoensurea

______

growingrate,ineconomicdevelopmentinthecomingyear.A.sharp B.stable C.fluent D.flat參考答案：B2.OneoutstandingfeatureofDF-41missileisitsabilitytolocatethe__________positionofthetargetitwants.A.accurate B.awkward C.absurd D.academic參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：DF-41導彈的一個突出特點是它能夠精確定位它想要的目標位置。A.accurate精確的；B.awkward尷尬的，難堪的；

C.absurd

荒謬的，可笑的；D.academic學術(shù)的，學業(yè)的。結(jié)合語境可知，導彈當然要“精確”定位目標位置。故選A。3.Fever_______sickness.Youshouldseeadoctoratonce.A.explains

B.informs

C.introduces D.indicates參考答案：D4.TuYouyouwasgiventheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineof2015duetoher_________todiscoveringanewdrugtotreatparasiticdiseases.A.conservation

B.expectation

C.commitment

D.appreciation參考答案：C試題分析：考查名詞。A.conservation談話；B.expectation期盼；C.commitment承諾，保證；D.appreciation鑒賞，感激。由于她致力于發(fā)現(xiàn)一種治療寄生蟲病的新藥。根據(jù)句意可知選C?？键c：考查名詞5.Therewasplentyoftime.We_____.A.mustn’thavehurried

B.

couldn’thavehurriedC.mustn’thurry

D.

needn’thavehurried參考答案：D6.Allofthethingstherearenotexpensive,withprices

from$1to$10.A.ranging

B.decreasing

C.lasting

D.spreading參考答案：A7.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium______inBeijing.A.wouldbecompleted

B.wasbeingcompletedC.hasbeencompleted

D.hadbeencompleted參考答案：D8.–PoorSteven!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!–______.Hehaschangedsomuch.A.Nevermind

B.Noproblem

C.Notatall

D.Meneither參考答案：D9.Thesetwosystemsmaysoundgreatlydifferent,but________,theyarequitesimilar.A.inparticular

B.inshort

C.inadvance

D.ineffect參考答案：D10.—Theguardkeeps

watchatthegate.—Sohedoes.Onlythose

knowswellcouldbeletin.

A.close;who

B.tight;whom

C.tight;that

D.close;he參考答案：D11.--Whataboutthepriceofthesewashingmachines?--Theyareequalinpriceto______attheothershopsinthestreet.A.others

B.it

C.theones

D.that參考答案：C句意：—這些洗衣機的價格怎樣？—這家商店洗衣機的價錢和街上其他家的差不多。theones代替washingmachines（另一家商店的洗衣機），故選C項。12.__________hisknowledgeofthemountainouscountry,JohnSmithwasappointedasourguide.A.Inspiteof

B.DuetoC.Insteadof

D.Regardlessof參考答案：B13.Weallknowthat,________,thesituationwillgetworse.A.notifdealtcarefullywith

B.ifnotcarefullydealtwithC.ifdealtnotcarefullywith

D.notifcarefullydealtwith參考答案：B略14.

Bythetimeheretires,professorBaker_____foralmostfortyyears.

A.willhavetaught

B.hadtaught

C.hastaught

D.isteaching參考答案：A略15.Theaccidenthappenedonsuchaneveningwithstrongwinds__________byheavyrain.A.appeared

B.happened

C.accompanied

D.mixed參考答案：C略二、書面表達16.假如你是班長，你發(fā)現(xiàn)班上大多數(shù)同學學習非常努力，但是他們不重視體育鍛煉。請你寫一篇不少于120詞的英語發(fā)言稿，談談體育鍛煉的重要性，并就如何加強體育鍛煉給同學們提出建議。注意：開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：體育鍛煉physicalexerciseDearclassmates,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Inoticethat…

參考答案：Dearclassmates,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Inoticethatsomeofusspendmostofourtimedoingourlessons,neglectingtotakephysicalexercise.However,Ithinkitisimportanttotakeregularexercise.Foronething,itcanhelpusremainingoodshapeandstayawayfromdisease.Foranotherthing,itcancontributetodecreaseofthepressurefromstudy,preventingdepression.Herearetwotipsforyou:firstofall,setasidesometimeforphysicalexerciseeveryday.Nothingismoreimportantthangoodhealth.Second,trytoexercisewithyourgoodfriendssothatyoucanhavefunwhileworkingout.Whateverwewanttobecomeinthefuture,weshouldkeepfitrightnow.Solet’smakeitaruletotakephysicalexerciseeveryday.That’sall.Thankyou!

17.基礎寫作（共1小題，滿分15分）最近英國駐廣州總領事館文化教育處對部分有意到英國留學的中國高中學生進行了一次問卷調(diào)查，以下是調(diào)查內(nèi)容及學生李華的意見?！癇ritishCouncilChina”留學英國調(diào)查卡（將您選擇的項目中的“O”涂黑或填寫建議）您選擇去哪個地區(qū)留學？O英格蘭

O蘇格蘭

O威爾士

O北愛爾蘭英國教育的哪些方面對您有吸引力？O獎學金

O學校服務

O教學質(zhì)量O其他（請?zhí)顚懀__________________________您對英國教育收費的評價O收費合理

O收費很高

O收費較低您打算何時去英國留學？O半年后

O一年后

O三年后

O不能確定畢業(yè)后您是否打算在英國工作？O是

O否

O尚未決定您想通過我們了解什么信息？O如何成功獲取簽證（visa）

O如何租住私人住房O每年所需的生活費用

O如何申請獎學金O住大學宿舍是否比外面租房（rent）便宜？其他（請?zhí)顚懀_______________________________

感謝您的參與！您也可以將您的意見用E-mail寄給我們：webteam@我們將竭誠為您服務！

【寫作內(nèi)容】

假設你是李華，現(xiàn)在你以英文書信的形式將你的意見反映給英國文化教育處的官員，書信里包含以下內(nèi)容：（1）你選擇的留學地區(qū)和時間；（2）你選擇去英國留學的原因；（3）你畢業(yè)后的工作打算；（4）你希望從英國文化教育處了解的信息?！緦懽饕蟆?/p>

1、只能使用5個句子表達全部的內(nèi)容；

2、信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入5個句子中；

3、文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實姓名和學校名稱。【評分標準】

句子結(jié)構(gòu)準確，信息內(nèi)容完整、連貫。DearSirorMadame,

I'mgladtohavebeensurveyedonthestudyinBritain.

……

Anyofyourhelpwillbeappreciated.AndI'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.MadamedeStaelsaysthatonlythepeoplewhocanplaywithchildrenareabletoeducatethem.Forsuccessintrainingchildren,thefirstconditionistobecomeachildoneself.Itmeanstotreatthechildasreallyone’sequal,thatis,toshowhimthesameconsideration,thesamekindofconfidenceoneshowstoanadult.Itmeansnottoaffectthechildtobewhatweourselveswanthimtobecome,buttobeaffectedbytheimpressionofwhatthechildhimselfis;nottotreatthechildwithcheating,orbyforce,butwiththeseriousnessandtruelovesuitabletohisowncharacter.Notleavingthechildinpeaceisthegreatestproblemofpresentmethodsoftrainingchildren.Parentsdonotseethatduringthewholelife,theneedofpeaceisnevergreaterthanintheyearsofchildhood,aninnerpeaceunderalloutsideliveliness.Butwhatdoesachildexperience?Corrections,orders,interference（干涉）,thewholelivelongday.Thechildisalwaysrequiredtoleavesomethingalone,ortodosomethingdifferent,tofindsomethingdifferent,orwantsomethingdifferentfromwhathedoes,orfinds,orwants.Heisalwaysguidedinanotherdirectionfromthetrueinnerwillthatisleadinghim.Allofthisiscausedbyourso-calledenthusiasmindirecting,advising,andhelpingthechildtobecomethesamemodelproducedinoneassemblyline（流水線）.Understanding,thedeepestcharacteristicoflove,isalmostalwaysabsent.Tobringupachildmeanscarryingone’ssoulinone’shand;itmeansneverplacingourselvesindangerofmeetingthecoldlookonthefaceofthechild.Itmeansthetruththatthewaysofinjuringthechildarelimitlesswhilethewaysofbeingusefultohimarefew.Howseldomdoestheeducatorrememberthatthechild,evenatfourorfiveyearsofage,hasalreadyhadasharpfeeling!Thesmallestmistrustandunkindness,theleastactofinjustice,leavewoundsthatlastforlifeintheheartofthechild.While,ontheotherhand,unexpectedfriendlinessandkindnessmakequiteasdeepanimpressiononthosesoftsenses.67.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______.A.misleadingzonesandrightwaysineducatingchildrenB.currentproblemsintrainingchildrenC.whatshouldbetaughttochildrenD.theimportanceofeducatingchildren68.Children,accordingtothepassage,areexperiencing_______.A.corrections,ordersandpeace

B.orders,interferenceandpeaceC.interference,ordersandcorrections

D.p