2022-2023學年安徽省宿州市宿縣大營中學高二英語模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學年安徽省宿州市宿縣大營中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.

---Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert?---Perfect!Ienjoythelastsong

.A.inreturn

B.inplace

C.inparticular

D.inaddition參考答案：C2.Atlast,theycametoasmallfarmhouseinthecoldmoonlight,_______livedanoldmanandhisbeautifulgirl.A.where B.which C.there D.that參考答案：A3.It’simportantforthefigures______regularly.A.tobeupdating

B.tobeupdatedC.tohaveupdated

D.tohavebeenupdated參考答案：B4.Itwasfoolishofhimto________hisnotesduringthatimportanttest，andasaresult，hegotpunished.A．sticktoB．referto

C．keepto

D．pointto參考答案：B5.

Wehadn’texpected________somanypeoplepresentatthemeeting.A.therebeing

B.theretobeing

C.thereis

D.theretobe

參考答案：D6.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingtwoyearsago______havingaholidayabroad.A.hedadconsidered

B.hadheconsideredC.heconsidered

D.didheconsider參考答案：D試題分析:句意：直到他三年前從教育退休，他才考慮去國外度假。notuntil結構位于句首時，主句使用部分倒裝語序，排除A、C選項，根據threeyearsago判斷句子用一般過去時，答案選D。考點：考查倒裝句。7.Allwearerequiredtodo______recorda"weike"whereweexplainwhatwethinkstudentsarepuzzledabout．A．are

B．is

C．was

D．were參考答案：B8.CouldIspeakto____is____thecompany,please?A.whomever;inpossessionof

B.someone;inthepossessionofC.whoever;inpossessionof

D.nomatterwho;inthepossessionof參考答案：C9.Theflowers________sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.tosmell

B.smelling

C.smelt

D.tobesmelt參考答案：B10.Thechild'smotherwasvery

abouthissafetywhenhedidn'tcomebackfromschoolattheusualtime.A.afraid

B.worry

C.concerned

D.careful參考答案：C11.Bill,oftenregardedasoneofthebeststudentsinhisclass,_____tobestudentwhocheatedintheexam.

A.cameout

B.letout

C.setout

D.turnedout參考答案：D12.Inspiteofnumerousfailures,theyweredeterminedtocontinueto

theexperiment

withtheirnewproduct.

A.conduct

B.distinguish

C.evaluate

D.remark參考答案：A13.Toqualifyyourselfforthiskindofnewjob,Irecommendthatyou________someonlinecourses.

A.totake

B.taking

C.take

D.wouldtake參考答案：C略14.TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritain______threemainpartsEngland,ScotlandandWales.

A.ismadeof

B.makesup

C.isconsistedof D.consistsof參考答案：D15.InApril，thousandsofholidaymakersremained________abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.A．sticking

B．stuckC．tobestuck

D．tohavestuck參考答案：B略二、書面表達16.2016年5月至10月將在河北唐山舉行世界園藝博覽會。假設你是紅星中學高三的學生李華，獲悉唐山世界園藝博覽會正在全國范圍內招聘英語志愿者。請用英語寫一封自薦信，申請成為唐山世界園藝博覽會7月至8月的志愿者。信的內容包括：1．表達愿望；2．提供至少三條自薦理由（例如：扎實的英語功底）；3．懇請獲準。注意：1．詞數100左右；2．開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。提示詞：世界園藝博覽會WorldHorticulturalexpositionDearSirorMadam,I’vereadthenewsontheInternetthattheWorldHorticulturalExpositionwillbeheldinTangshanfromMaytoOctoberin2016.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Sincerely,

Lihua參考答案：DearSirorMadam,I'vereadthenewsontheInternetthattheWorldHorticulturalExpositionwillbeheldinTangshanfromMaytoOctoberin2016．I'mwritingtoapplyforworkingasanEnglishvolunteerinJulyandAugust．I'mpresentlyastudentofSenior3,butI'llgraduatetinJunethisyear．SoI'llbefreeinJulyandAugust．EnglishismyfavoritesubjectandIcanspeakEnglishfluentlyandI'moftenpraisedformyEnglishwritingaswell．Besides,I'manactiveandenthusiasticpersonwhoenjoysworkingwithdifferentpeopleandcanadaptwelltonewsituations．TangshanHorticulturalExpositionwillbeagoodchancetoshowChineseculture,whereIcanmeetvisitorsfromallovertheworld．Therefore,beingavolunteertherewillbeawonderfulpracticeforme．I’llbewillingtosendyouanyfurtherinformationifyouconsidermyrequest．Thankyouforyourtimeandconsideration．Ilookforwardtoyourreply．Sincerely,LiHua試題解析：本文是寫一封自薦信，申請成為唐山世界園藝博覽會7月至8月的志愿者。寫作要點已經在表格中羅列清晰:1．表達愿望；2．提供至少三條自薦理由（例如：扎實的英語功底）；3．懇請獲準。只需要發(fā)表些自己的見解即可。注意文章使用的時態(tài)，呈現不同觀點和發(fā)表個人見解多使用一般現在時。寫作過程中注意使用平時學到的短語和句型，注意行文的連貫和邏輯性。17.LeechesasMedicalTreatmentLeechesaresmallwormlikecreaturesthatliveinwaterandsuckthebloodofanimalsandhumans.Inthepast,though,leecheswerecommonlyusedinmedicine.Thenadvancesinscienceledtootherkindsoftreatments,andleechesdisappearedfromthesickroom.Now,however,theyaremakingacomeback.Theuseofleechesinmedicinegoesbackatleast2,500years.DoctorsusedthemtotreatthesickinancientEgypt,India,Persia,andGreece.Itwasbelievedinthosedaysthattakingbloodfrompatientshelpedtobringtheirbodiesbackintobalance.Thisbeliefandthepracticeofdrainingbloodwithleechescontinuedthroughtheages.AnotheruseofleecheshasbeeninvestigatedbyateamofGermandoctorswhostudytheabilityofleechestoreducepain.Theirpatientssufferfromarthritis,apainfuljointdiseasethatoftenaffectsknees,shoulders,orfingers.WhentheGermandoctorsputleechesonthearthritickneesoftheirpatients,almostallofthemfeltimmediaterelieffromthepain.Mostofthepatientscontinuedtobepain-freeforoveramonthandsomeforaslongassixmonths.Leecheshavealsoprovedindirectlyusefulintreatingpatientswithheartandblooddiseases.Sincethe1880s,researchershaveunderstoodthatcertainchemicalsin.leechespreventbloodfromclottingorbecominghard.Manypeoplewithheartorbloodproblemslivewithaseriousriskoftheformationofbloodclots,whichcantravelthroughthebloodtotheheartorbrainandcausedeath.Inthe1950s,ascientistidentifiedthechemicalinaleechthatpreventsclotting.Laterstudiesledtoexperimentswiththechemicalandthedevelopmentofadrugthatthinsthebloodofpatientswhoareatriskforbloodclots.Thoughdoctorstodaydonotviewtheuseofleechesastheall-purposetreatmentitoncewas,theynowseethatforcertainproblems,thisancientremedymaybevalidafterall.參考答案：Leechessuckthebloodofanimalsandhumans,sodoctorsinancienttimesusethemtotakebloodfrompartiersinordertobringtheirbodiesintobalance.AteamofGermandoctorspreventpatientsfrompainbyLeeches.Leechesareusefulintestilyheartandblooddistorts.Thoughdoctorsdon’tknowalltheuse.Ancientremedyisstillvalid.【分析】本篇書面表達是概要寫作，注意詞數要求和使用自己的語言?！驹斀狻?、寫之前，需要認真仔細地讀幾遍原文材料，讓理解更深刻。2、遵循原文的邏輯順序，對重要部分的主題、標題、細節(jié)進行概括，全面清晰地表明原文信息。3、給摘要起一個好標題，比如：可以采用文中的主題句。4、盡量使用自己的話完成，不要引用原文的句子，篇幅控制在原文的三分之一或四分之一長。三、閱讀理解18.ThisisatruestorythathappenedinJapan.Inordertorenovatethehouse,aJapanesetoreopenthewalls.Japanesehousesnormallyhaveahollowspacebetweenthewoodenwalls.Whentearingdownthewalls,hefoundthattherewasalizardstucktherebecauseanailfromoutsidewashammeredintooneofitsfeet.Hesawthis,feelingpityandcurious.Whenhecheckedthenail,hefounditwasnailed10yearsagowhenthehousewasfirstbuilt.Suchlove,abeautifullove!Suchlovehappenedwiththistinycreature…Whatcanlovedo?Itcandowonders!Justthinkaboutit:onelizardhadbeenfeedingtheotheroneuntiringlyfor10longyears,withoutgivinguphopeonitspartner.Ifasmallcreaturelikealizardcanlovelikethis…justimaginehowwecanloveifwetry.36.Theunderlinedword“renovate”inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_________.

A.tearopen

B.teardown