2022-2023學(xué)年四川省資陽市簡陽石橋中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年四川省資陽市簡陽石橋中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Firstimpressionsarethemostlasting.Afterall，youneverget________secondchancetomake________firstimpression.A．a(chǎn)；the

B．the；theC．a(chǎn)；a

D．the；a參考答案：C第一個空后有second，在此表示“再一次機會”，而不是表順序，應(yīng)用不定冠詞；第二個空中的“第一印象”是泛指，也不是表示順序，又根據(jù)題干可以判斷impression在此處是可數(shù)名詞，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)表泛指須用不定冠詞。2.Itwasinthisnewhall

wasjustsetuplastmonth

weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.where;that B.which;where C.that;which D.which;that參考答案：D3.Please______yoursistertobringtheticketfortheconcert.A.remindB.rememberCwarnD.let參考答案：A略4.It’sinthecityyouaregoingtopayavisitto_____thiskindofbeerisproduced.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when參考答案：B試題分析：考查強調(diào)句型。強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was被強調(diào)成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特點就是去掉itis/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。要注意強調(diào)句型能強調(diào)除謂語動詞以為的所有的句子成分。在考查的時候，經(jīng)常會把強調(diào)句型和定語從句結(jié)合在一起考查，要注意分析句子的成分。本句強調(diào)的是地點狀語inthecityyouaregoingtopayavisitto。句意：就是在你們要去參觀的這座城市里，生產(chǎn)了這種啤酒。故B正確?！久麕燑c睛】隨著高考考點的不斷深入變化，該句型總是以新的面孔出現(xiàn)，或本身發(fā)生變化，或與其他句式結(jié)構(gòu)相結(jié)合，然而萬變不離其宗，總是脫不掉it，be，that/who這一框架結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)合近幾年有關(guān)高考題的特點，將其變化形式歸納如下：強調(diào)句型的一般疑問句形式。一.句式特征：Is/Wasit+被強調(diào)部分+that…；二、

結(jié)合特殊疑問詞構(gòu)成特殊疑問句形式。句式特征：特殊疑問詞+is/wasitthat…？三、強調(diào)句型的反意疑問句形式。句式特征為：Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that…，isn’t/wasn’tit？四、強調(diào)句型的感嘆句形式。句式特征為：what/how…itis(that)+主語+謂語！〖06山東〗Ijustwonder thatmakeshimsoexcited.A.whyitdoes

B.whathedoes C.howitis D.whatitis〖答案〗D〖解析〗本題題干相當(dāng)于Ijustwonderwhatmakeshimsoexcited.的意義,所以該題實際上為強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句式,what為賓語從句的連接詞且在從句中作主語。5._______ofthelandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass. A．Twofifth;is

B．Twofifth;are

C．Twofifths;is D．Twofifths;are參考答案：C6.It’sreportedthataUFOstoppedoveramountainvillageforawhileandthendisappearedinthedirection______ithadcome.A.inwhich

B.fromwhichC.ofwhich

D.bywhich參考答案：B7.PracticespeakingEnglishasoftenaspossibleand____yourspokenEnglishwillimprove.

A.fluently

B.gradually

C.briefly

D.entirely參考答案：B8.Theteacheraskedustowrite______.

A.everyotherline

B.everysecondlines

C.eachotherline

D.eachotherlines參考答案：A解析：C.D兩種表達(dá)是錯誤的。9.ItisthesecondtimethatJohn________anartexhibition.A.holds

B.held

C.hasheld

D.hadheld參考答案：C10.Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucan________hertochangehermind.A.suggest

B.attract

C.persuade

D.attempt參考答案：C11.Ihavehadmybike______,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody______myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair

B.repairing;toberepaired

C.repaired;repair

D.torepair;repairing參考答案：C12.Wewereswimmingintheriver_____suddenlythestormstarted.A.when

B.while

C.until

D.before參考答案：A略13.Hetoldme____hehadcomethedaybeforeand___hewasgoingtostayhereforaweek．（）A．/；/ B．that；/ C．/；that D．how；/參考答案：C．他告訴我說前一天他就來了，然后他將在這里呆一個星期．在賓語從句中，第一個賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞that可以省略，但是從第二個賓語從句開始，引導(dǎo)詞that是不可省略的，故選C．14.Chattingonlinecanbe_____fun,butkidsmustbesuretheystaysafeon_____web.A.不填;the

B.a;theC.不填;a

D.a;a參考答案：A【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：網(wǎng)上聊天可能很有趣，但是必須確保孩子們在網(wǎng)上安全。第一個空fun是形容詞，用作be動詞后的表語，不用冠詞；ontheweb是固定短語，意思是在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上，所以第二個空填定冠詞the，故選A。15.–DoyouknowtheWestLakeinHangzhou?–Yes,thisisthethirdtimethatI____thisbeautifulcity.A.visit

B.visited

C.havevisited

D.hadvisited參考答案：C二、書面表達(dá)16.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。Haveyouheardanoldsaying“Thegrasslooksgreenerontheothersideofthefence”?Itmeansotherplacesoftenlookbetter,moreinterestingthantheplacewhereyoulive.“Let’sgotoKFCfordinnerandthenwatchsomeJapanesecartoons!”Weallknowit:moreandmoreChinesekidsloveAmericanandJapanesefoodandmovies.SomepeopleworrythatyoungChinesearebeginningtofeelthatway.TheyseeyoungChineseignoring（忽視）Chinesecultureand,instead,buyingJapanesecartoonbooks,watchingKoreansoapoperasandevencelebratingwesternholidays.Foreignbooksandsoapoperasaregood,butChinesewritersandactorsarejustasgood.Asforholidays,Christmasisnice,butitcanneverhavethemeaningforChinesethatSpringFestivalhas,andtheWesthasnothingtocomparewiththeMid-AutumnFestival.Chinahaslotsofcoolthingsinitsculture:calligraphy,BeijingOpera,quickmealsonthestreets,andevenJayChou!Andlet’snotforgetthepartofChinesecultureIlikebest:itsfriendliness.NotallcountriesareaswarmasChina.It’sgoodtoenjoyotherculturesandlearnfromthem,buttheycanneverreplaceyourownculture.It’sgoodtolookontheothersideofthefence,butmakesureyoutakeagoodlonglook.Youwillfindthatthegrassisn’talwaysgreener.Althoughsomepeoplebecomeworriedaboutthat,Idon’tthinktheyshould.Willwegetmorepowerfulwithoutlearningfromothercountries?WillChinesepeoplelivemorehappilywithoutAmericanfastfood?Besides,it’sfuntolearnaboutdifferentcultures.Chinesekidscanlearnaboutotherculturesandhavefun,buttheyalsoneedtolearnmoreabouttheirownculture.BeproudofChinesecultureandofbeingChinese!____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：ManyyoungChinesepreferforeignitems,consideringthemtobebetter.（要點1）Nevertheless,Chinesecultureisequallygood,color1fulandevenmoremeaningful,suchasitsfestivals,calligraphyandfriendliness.（要點2）Foreigncultures,whicharenotalwaysgood,canneverreplaceyourownculture.（要點3）Inaword,ChinesekidsjustneedtolearnmoreandtakeprideinChineseculturewhileenjoyingothercultures.（要點4）本篇屬于概要性寫作。概要寫作，簡而言之就是對所讀過的文章簡要概括，寫出文章的中心大意，也可稱之為摘要。這一題型主要考查學(xué)生對文章主旨大意的概括和準(zhǔn)確獲取關(guān)鍵詞的能力，同時考查學(xué)生用簡潔的語言概括文章重要信息的能力以及對文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)的把握能力。建議寫作步驟如下：1.細(xì)讀原文。首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文，掌握文章主旨和結(jié)構(gòu)，明確各段的大意。2.列出原文要點。分析原文的內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)，將內(nèi)容分項扼要表述并注意在結(jié)構(gòu)上的順序。在此基礎(chǔ)上選出與文章主題密切相關(guān)的部分。并把這些要點用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞進(jìn)行連接，使上下句之間具有連貫性。3.列出關(guān)鍵詞匯。關(guān)鍵詞對于整篇文章的理解與轉(zhuǎn)化成自己的語言都很關(guān)鍵，如果不能準(zhǔn)確領(lǐng)會其用意，語篇理解的效果就會大打折扣。概要寫作的基礎(chǔ)是理解語篇，而讀懂語篇的基礎(chǔ)是詞匯，尤其是對關(guān)鍵詞匯的掌握與運用。在此基礎(chǔ)上，綜合運用語法與句法結(jié)構(gòu)，按照行文邏輯組織語言，形成概要。其次，要注意以下一些要點：1.概要應(yīng)包括原文中的主要事實，略去不必要的細(xì)節(jié)。2.安排好篇幅的比例，概要應(yīng)同原文保持協(xié)調(diào)，即用較多的文字寫重要內(nèi)容，用較少的文字寫次要內(nèi)容。3.注意要點之間的銜接，要用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)聯(lián)詞語貫通全文，切忌只簡單地寫出一些互不相干的句子，但也不要每兩句之間都加關(guān)聯(lián)詞語，以免顯得生硬。4.不排斥用原文的某些詞句，但不要照搬原文的句子，如果不能完全用自己的話語表達(dá)，至少要對原文句子做一些同義詞替換，若結(jié)構(gòu)上也能有一些轉(zhuǎn)換，則會更好。5.注意計算詞數(shù)，看是否符合規(guī)定的詞數(shù)要求。注意檢查是否有拼寫錯誤，標(biāo)點符號是否規(guī)范，書寫是否整潔，這些情況都是評分的考慮范圍。【亮點說明】文中使用了非常好的短語和句子為文章增色不少，比如suchas，Inaword，takepridein；還運用句型ManyyoungChinesepreferforeignitems,consideringthemtobebetter.和Inaword,ChinesekidsjustneedtolearnmoreandtakeprideinChineseculturewhileenjoyingothercultures.這兩句話運用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，F(xiàn)oreigncultures,whicharenotalwaysgood,canneverreplaceyourownculture.這句話運用了非限定性定語從句等。并注意了句子的銜接，運用了連詞如Nevertheless，Inaword，and，while等等。17.最近我校對高一學(xué)生入學(xué)一個多月來的學(xué)習(xí)生活適應(yīng)情況做了一個調(diào)查，情況如下。請你用英語表達(dá)下表的調(diào)查內(nèi)容，并提出個人觀點。60%的學(xué)生認(rèn)為40%的學(xué)生認(rèn)為我的觀點1.高中學(xué)習(xí)很有壓力；

2.科目難度大，課后作業(yè)多；

3.沒有時間參加課外活動1.適應(yīng)并喜歡高中生活；

2.課程更有趣，活動更豐富，受益匪淺……要求：1.詞數(shù)100個左右；

2．文章開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：coursen.課程；benefitvt.對……有益；stressfuladj.有壓力的stress/pressuren.壓力；

surveyn.調(diào)查

Recently,asurveyhasbeencarriedoutinourschoolwhetherthefreshmenhave

adaptedtothelifeinseniorhighschool.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：Recently,asurveyhasbeencarriedoutinourschoolwhetherthefreshmenhaveadaptedtothelifeinseniorhighschool.Ascanbeseenfromtheresultofthesurvey,opinionsaredivided.60%ofthestudentsholdtheopinionthatlifeinseniorhighschoolisfarfromrelaxing.Thereasonsareasfollows.Firstly,thesubjectstheyarelearningnowareobviouslymoredifficult.Besides,theyhavetodoendlesshomeworkafterclass,whichleavesthemlittletimeforexerciseandotheractivities.Onthecontrary,otherssaytheyhaveadaptedtothenewlifeandhavebeguntoenjoyit.Theysaythattheyfindthecoursesaremoreinterestingandtheactivitiesaremorecolor1ful,whichsurelybenefitthemalot.AsfarasI'mconcerned,weshouldbalanceourstudyandotheractivitiesanddoeverythingefficiently.Onlyinthiswaycanwelearnmoreandenjoyourlifebetter.三、閱讀理解18.

Theclockstruckelevenatnight.Thewholehousewasquiet.Everyonewasinbedexceptme.Underthestronglight,Ilookedsadlybeforeahugepileoftroublesomestufftheycall“books”.

Iwasgoingtohavemyexaminationthenextday."WhencanIgotobed?"Iaskedmyself.Ididn’tanswer,infactIdarednot.

Theclockstruck12."Oh,dear!"Icried,"tenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangotobed!”Wepupilsarethemostwretchedcreaturesintheworld.Daddoesnotagreewithmeonthis.Hedidnothavetoworksohardwhenhewasaboy."

Theclockstruckone.Iwasquitehopelessnow.IforgotallIhadlearnt.Iwastootiredtogoon.IdidtheonlythingIcould.Iprayed,“Oh,God,P