福建省寧德市福鼎第十一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

福建省寧德市福鼎第十一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Somegreatscientistswerenotwell-knownintheirowntime,andpeopleonlybeganto______themmanyyearslater.A.appreciate

B.remind

C.inspire

D.lose參考答案：A2.Althoughtheaveragereaderspendsmorethan4,000poundsonbooksintheirlifetime,55percentsaytheybuythemfordecorationandhaveno____ofreadingthem．

A．a(chǎn)dvantage

B．a(chǎn)ttempt

C．evidence

D．intention參考答案：D略3.I’llhaveallofthereadings____bytheendofthistermifmyplangoeswell.

A.completing

B.tocomplete

C.completed

D.beingcompleted參考答案：C略4.—Shallweputoffthematchbecauseofthebadweather?—No.Rainorshine,thematchwillbeheldas______.A.schedule

B.scheduling

C.scheduled

D.toschedule參考答案：C5.—Tellme.Jack.DoyouoftensurftheInternet?—Well,____,I'msobusywithwork.A.allright

B.Ihavenoidea

C.inotherwords

D.totellyouthetruth參考答案：D6.Howcanyouexpecthimtomakeanyprogress_____younevergivehimachancetohaveatry?A.when

B.unless

C.eventhough

D.until參考答案：A7.—Brain，didyouhaveagoodtimeduringtheholiday?

—

．Ihadtodohomeworkmostofthetime．

A．Nodoubt

B．Whynot

C．Forgetit

D．Notreally參考答案：D略8.TheBritisharenotsofamiliarwithdifferentculturesandotherwaysofdoingthings,___________isoftenthecaseinothercountries

A．a(chǎn)s

B．that

C．so

D．it參考答案：A略9.原創(chuàng)It’s__________greatfuntotalkwithyoubecauseIthinkit’s_________enjoyableexperience.A.a,/

B.the,a

C./,an

D.a,an參考答案：C略10.—WhowilltakeMissGreen’sworkwhilesheisinhospital?

—

.A.It’suptoyou

B.Youarewelcome

C.Noproblem

D.Thankyou參考答案：A略11.Couldyoutellme______usethenewly-producediPadcanbeoftoourdailylife?

A．how

B．what

C．if

D．whose參考答案：B略12.CharleyOakley,

NBAstarhash’tlost

gameinthepastthreeyears．

A．a(chǎn)；the

B．a(chǎn)n；a

C．the；a

D．a(chǎn)n；the參考答案：【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A3冠詞【答案解析】B。解析：可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前+a￥an，a用在輔音音素之前，an用于元音音素之前。NBAstar中的N發(fā)音是[?n]，故用an,第二個(gè)空泛指a?！耙粓?chǎng)”。在過(guò)去的三年里沒(méi)有輸?shù)粢粓?chǎng)比賽。13.–Howwasthetelevisedyouthsingingcompetitionlastnight?–Terrific!Scarcely_______solargeanaudiencearoundthecountry.A.acompetitionattracted

B.didacompetitionattractC.acompetitiondidattract

D.attractedacompetition

參考答案：B14._____isknowntousallisthatthe2012OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinLondon.A.It

B.Which

C.As

D.What

參考答案：D略15.—Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible!—

.A.

NoramI

B.

NeitherwouldI

C.

Samewithme

D.

SodoI參考答案：B略16.LeiJunhaslaunchedthenewXiaomi3,whichwillbe______inarangeofcoloursincludingred,yellow,blue,pinkandblack.

A.profitable

B.distinct

C.available

D.associated參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Manysportsplayershavenotonlyaccomplishedincredibleactsofathleticism(運(yùn)動(dòng)能力),butalsounbelievableactsofsportsmanship.Thereweresome41examplesin2014,andIhave42twothatinspiredme.OneexampleofsportsmanshiptookplaceintheSochiOlympics.RussianAntonGafarovwashobbling(蹣跚而行)alongthetrack,far43therestoftheskiers.Oneofhisskis(滑雪板)wasbroken.Hehadtriedto44withthedamagedequipment.CanadianskicoachJustinWadsworthwastheonlyonewhohada(n)45.Wadsworthdidn’twantGafarovtofinishslowly,hobblingacrosstheline.Hewantedhimtofinishwith46.TheCanadianskierswerealreadyoutoftherace,givingWadsworthtwo47:LeaveGafarovtohobbleacrossthelineononeski,orgivehimthespareone.Wadsworthgavehimtheextraski,48Gafarovtogetsecondplaceinthequarter-finals.49,hecameinsixthinthesemi-finals.ItwasWadsworthwhohelpedGafarov50hisOlympicdream.Theotherexampletookplaceinthe2014WorldCupquarter-finalmatchbetweenBrazilandColombia.Thegamehadjustended.Brazilhadwon,2-1.Brazilwas51onthesidelines,cheeringandhavingagoodtime.ColombianmidfielderJamesRodriguezhadjusthadhisWorldCupdream52despitescoringarecord-breakingsixgoalsinthecompetition.BrazildefenderDavidLuizwalkedovertohim,pointedathim,and53thecrowdtoacknowledgehim.Hethendeclaredhis54foragamewellplayedand55himforhiswonderfulWorldCupperformance.ItmadeboththecrowdandRodriquez56.Asanathlete,Iknowit’seasytogetcaughtupinthe57ofagame.ButIalsoknowthat

58isjustasimportantaslosingandwinning.Alwaysrememberto59youropposingteam.Playhard,butplayfair.Andalwaysbenice.It’stherightthingtodoanditalways60.41.A.amusing B.amazing C.interesting D.embarrassing42.A.collected B.picked C.made D.created43.A.behind B.off C.from D.back44.A.walk B.go C.work D.continue45.A.broken B.extra C.new D.temporary46.A.determination B.kindness C.love D.pride47.A.questions B.chances C.choices D.problems48.A.allowing B.advising C.instructing D.wanting49.A.Finally B.Specifically C.Particularly D.Gradually50.A.share B.enjoy C.have D.complete51.A.imagining B.reviewing C.celebrating D.training52.A.achieved B.followed C.tornapart D.brokenin53.A.urged B.forced C.expected D.warned54.A.surprise B.doubt C.curiosity D.appreciation55.A.prepared B.recognized C.challenged D.interviewed56.A.shy B.happy C.crazy D.tired57.A.fun B.advantage C.meaning D.competitiveness58.A.sportsmanship B.championshipC.leadership D.friendship59.A.respondto B.fightagainst

C.shakehandswith

D.keepupwith 60.A.paysout B.paysback C.paysoff D.paysfor參考答案：41-45.BBADB46-50.DCAAD51-55.CCADB56-60.BDACC41．考查形容詞。前文“Manysportsplayershavenotonlyaccomplishedincredibleactsofathleticism(運(yùn)動(dòng)能力),butalsounbelievableactsofsportsmanship.”可知此處應(yīng)為有很多令人驚奇的例子，故選B。42．考查動(dòng)詞。前文“Thereweresomeamazingexamplesin2014”2014年有一些令人驚奇的例子可知此處是挑選兩個(gè)鼓舞自己的例子，故選B。43．考查介詞。句意：俄國(guó)的Gafarov沿著滑道蹣跚而行，遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)落在其他滑冰者的后面，故選A。44．考查動(dòng)詞。前文“Oneofhisskis(滑雪板)wasbroken.”他的一個(gè)滑雪板已經(jīng)破壞了可知此處但他依然努力地用這個(gè)破壞的滑雪板繼續(xù)滑行，故選D。45．考查名詞。根據(jù)前文“Wadsworthdidn’twantGafarovtofinishslowly”的描述可知加拿大教練JustinWadsworth是唯一例外的一個(gè)人，故選B。46．考查名詞。句意：Wadsworth不想讓Gafarov緩慢蹣跚地通過(guò)終點(diǎn)線，而是想讓他自豪地完成比賽，故選D。47．考查名詞。根據(jù)后文“LeaveGafarovtohobbleacrossthelineononeski,orgivehimthespareone”描述可知此處應(yīng)該是給他兩種選擇，故選.C。48．考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。前面“Wadsworthgavehimtheextraski,”可知其目的是想允許Gafarov得到再次的機(jī)會(huì)，故選A。49．考查副詞。句意：最后，他取得了第六名的成績(jī)，故選A。50．考查動(dòng)詞。句意：那正是Wadsworth幫助Gafarov完成了他的奧運(yùn)夢(mèng)，故選D。51．考查動(dòng)詞。前文“Brazilhadwon,2-1.”巴西贏了可知此處是巴西慶祝和歡呼，故選C。52．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。哥倫比亞的中衛(wèi)JamesRodriguez曾經(jīng)讓他的世界杯夢(mèng)打破了，故選C。53．考查動(dòng)詞。巴西的防守DavidLuiz走過(guò)去，催促人群去承認(rèn)Rodriguez，故選A。54．考查名詞。句意：然后，DavidLuiz表達(dá)了他的感激之情并且承認(rèn)Rodriguez出色的表現(xiàn)，故選D。55．考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)前文“thecrowdtoacknowledgehim.”可知此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，故選B。56．考查形容詞。根據(jù)前文的描述，由于DavidLuiz的舉動(dòng)，所以此處Rodriguez感到很高興，故選B。57．考查名詞。句意：作為運(yùn)動(dòng)員，我知道陷入一場(chǎng)比賽的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中是很容易的，故選D。58．考查名詞。前文“butalsounbelievableactsofsportsmanship.”可知此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，故選A。59．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。前文“Sportsmanshipisjustasimportantaslosingandwinning.”運(yùn)動(dòng)精神和輸贏一樣重要，所以此處是一定記住要和你的對(duì)手握手，故選C。60．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，前文“Playhard,butplayfair.Andalwaysbenice.”比賽難但公平，而且總會(huì)很好，所以此處應(yīng)該是得到回報(bào)，故選C。【點(diǎn)撥】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。通過(guò)描述體育比賽中兩個(gè)令人鼓舞的例子，告訴我們?cè)诒荣愔形覀儜?yīng)該感激對(duì)手，強(qiáng)調(diào)體育精神的重要性。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Hehasvowedthathewillnotstopbuildinghisbusinessuntilitisworth￡100million.Buthard-workingOwenscanstopforatleastamoment'scelebrationaftermakinghisfirst￡1millionattheageof16.Owens,whohasusedacomputersincetheageofseven,beganteachinghimselfbasicwebdesignattheageoftenwhenhewasgivenhisfirstMaccomputer.Heusedhispocketmoneytofundhisfirstbusinessproject,websiteMacBoxBundleatjust14whichhasmade￡700,000sinceitsestablishmentin2008.MacBoxBundlesellsacombinationofpopularMacapplicationswhichareworthupto$400togetherforunderjust$100anddonates10percentofthemoneytocharities.HethenestablishedanadvertisingcompanyBranchrayearlaterandworkedonthebusinessafterschoolandatweekends.Branchrmadeasurprising￡500,000initsfirstyear.Branchrworksasaplatformforwebsiteownerstoselladvertising.Owens,fromNorthampton,currentlyemployseightstaff---alladults---aroundtheUKandAmericaassalesandtechnicalassistants.Theyoungmanliveswithhisparents.HismotherwhoisacompanysecretarysaidhewasinspiredtogointobusinessafterobservingthehugesuccessachievedbyApple'schiefexecutiveofficers(首席執(zhí)行官)SteveJobs.Owenssaid,"Ithinkeveryonehasbusinesssenseinthem,andtheyjustneedtogainexperienceandbedeterminedtomakeit.Thereisnomagicalformula(法則)forbusiness,Ittakeshardwork,determinationandthedrivetodosomethinggreat.MyaimistobecomealeadingnameintheworldofInternetandmobileadvertisingandpushmyselfrighttothetopofthegame.Theteenagerinsistshisprofessionalsuccesshasnotaffectedhispersonallife,andsayshisinterestsincludephotographyandplayingtheguitar."MyfriendsandIdon'treallytalkaboutmysuccess.TothemI'mjustanormalteenageranditdoesn'tchangeanythingbetweenus."41.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?

A.Owens'companyisworth￡1millionnow.

B.Owenslearnedtousecomputersattheageof10.

C.Owensmade￡700,000fromMacBoxBundlein2008.

D.Owensissuccessfulandenthusiasticaboutpublicwelfare.42.

FromParagraph2weknowthatBranchr_____________.

A.takesupallOwens'sparetime

B.offersaplatformforadvertisingbusiness

C.designspracticalsoftwareforwebsiteowners

D.takesupadvertisingbusinessforNacBoxBundle43.

WhydidOwenscomeupwiththeideaofdoingbusiness?

A.Becauseeightadultswerereadytohelp.

B.Becauseitwaseasytoestablishwebcompanies.

C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtohaveatry.

D.BecausehedrewinspirationfromStevejobs.44.

Owenstendstothinkthat____________.

A.everypersonhaspotentialtalentforbusiness

B.gettingexperiencedinbusinessneedsdetermination

C.itishardworkforpeopletodecidetodosomethinggreat.

D.heissuretoplayaleadingpartintheworldoftheInternet.45.

WhatdoOwnes'friendsthinkabouthim?

A.Hesetsagoodexample.

B.Hedoesquitewellinmusic.

C.Heisacommonschoolboy.

D.Heputsfriendshipaboveanythingelse.參考答案：41.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段"Buthard-workingOwenscanstopforatleastamoment'scelebrationaftermakinghisfirst￡1millionattheageof16."以及"donates10percentofthemoneytocharities."可知，歐文斯不僅在事業(yè)上獲得了成功，而且還熱心公益事業(yè)。42.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段"Branchrworksasaplatformforwebsiteownerstoselladvertising."可知，Branchr提供開(kāi)展廣告業(yè)務(wù)的平臺(tái)。43.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段"...hewasinspiredtogointobusinessafterobservingthehugesuccessachievedbyApple'schiefexecutiveofficers(首席執(zhí)行官)SteveJobs."可知，歐文斯受到蘋(píng)果公司首席執(zhí)行官史蒂夫喬布斯事業(yè)成功的啟發(fā)，產(chǎn)生了經(jīng)商的念頭。44.A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段"Ithinkeveryonehasbusinesssenseinthem,andtheyjustneedtogainexperienceandbedeterminedtomakeit."可知，歐文斯認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都有潛在的經(jīng)商才能。45.C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段"TothemI'mjustanormalteenageranditdoesn'tchangeanythingbetweenus."可知，對(duì)于同齡的小伙伴來(lái)說(shuō)，歐文斯只是一個(gè)普通的學(xué)生。

19.閱讀下列短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Mostanimalshavelittleconnectionwithanimalsofadifferentkind,unlesstheyhuntthemforfood.Sometimes,however,twokindsofanimalscometogetherinapartnership(伙伴關(guān)系)whichdoesgoodtobothofthem.Youmayhavenoticedsomebirdssittingonthebacksofsheep.Thisisnotbecausetheywantaride,butbecausetheyfindeasyfoodintheparasites(寄生蟲(chóng))onsheep.Thesheepallowthebirdstodosobecause