河南省南陽(yáng)市城郊高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河南省南陽(yáng)市城郊高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Linda,makesurethetables________beforetheguestsarrive.A.beset

B.set

C.areset

D.aresetting參考答案：C2.—I’mgoingtoseeJohntomorrow.—Don’ttellhimtheresultofhismedicalexaminationwhenyou__________tohim.A.talk

B.havetalked

C.willtalk

D.talked參考答案：AA3.Theweatherwas________coldthatIdidn'tliketoleavemyroom.A.really

B.suchC.too

D.so參考答案：Dso...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，因?yàn)樗揎椀脑~cold為形容詞，故需用so。句意：天氣如此冷以至于我不想離開我的房間。4._____isevenmoreimportantisthatastheearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhoD.What參考答案：D略5.ItseemsthatPeter'ssisterisa(n)________lady,forshealwaysworksmorethan12hoursaday.A.confident

B.sensitive

C.lively

D.energetic參考答案：D6.—WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty.

—Yes,______?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.

A.whynot

B.whatfor

C.why

D.what參考答案：A7.—Ididn’tgototheconcertyesterdaybecauseIhadnoticket.Whataboutyou?—I

atickettwoweeksbeforetheyweresoldout.Theconcertwasverywonderful.A.wasbuying B.hadbought C.wouldbuy D.havebought參考答案：B8.Thereportoftheopinionsofexperts_________thatthreehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek_______goodforone’shealth．A．show;are

B．shows;are

C．show;is

D．shows;is參考答案：D9.Icouldn’tunderstand_____withme.A.thematterwaswhat B.whatwasthematterC.whatthematterwas D.thatwasthematter參考答案：B【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句語(yǔ)序。句意：我不明白我怎么了。當(dāng)特殊疑問(wèn)句作賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：主句+特殊疑問(wèn)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)部分，但whatis/wasthematter是特殊結(jié)構(gòu)，在賓語(yǔ)位置句序不變。故選B。10.Ittookmequitealongtimetodevelopavoice,and_______Ihaveit,Iamnotgoingtobesilent.A.nowthat B.unless C.sothat D.although參考答案：A11.Whoisthescientist________isgoingtogiveusatalkonspacethisSunday?A.that

B.who

C.which

D.whom參考答案：A12.______amazedtheNBAworldis______KobeBryantscored81pointsjustinonegame.A.That,what

B.What,thatC.That,that

D.What,what參考答案：B考查名詞性從句。句意：使NBA世界驚訝的是KobeBryant在一場(chǎng)比賽中得了81分。根據(jù)句意可知，句子主語(yǔ)是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞即起引導(dǎo)作用又要做從句的一個(gè)成分，所以第一空填What；第二空是that引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句，只起引導(dǎo)作用，故選B。13.Theterribleweather

thedifficultyofthemudsliderescueinGansuProvince.A.addedto B.addedup C.addedupto D.addedin參考答案：A14.---DoyouknowwhatthelettersFIFA_______?

---IsitFrench?I’mnotsure.

A.standfor

B.looklike

C.belongto

D.takeplace參考答案：A15.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto_____whenjudgingmyexamination.A.regard

B.account

C.thought

D.observation參考答案：B16.Thestudentsaskedme

goingtobeheld.A.whenistheparty

B.whenthepartywasC.whenthepartyis

D.whenwastheparty參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）DuringtheQinDynasty,thesewasonceagirlnamedMengJiannu.Shewasverysmartandbeautiful.Shetookcareofherparents,washingtheclothesanddoingthehousework.Whenshe21up,herparentsmarriedhertoFanXIliang.22,threedaysaftertheirmarriage,officalssuddenlybroke

23

andtookFanXiliangawaytobuildtheGreatWallinthenorthofChina.Itwasa

24

timeforMengJiangnuafterherhusbandwastakenaway-she

25

herhusbandandcriednearlyeveryday.Shedecidedto

26

tolookforhim.Saying

27

toherparents,shepackedherluggageandstartedherlongjourney.She28

overmountainsandwentthroughtherivers.Shewalkeddayandnight,andfinallyreachedthefootoftheGreatWall.

29

herarrival,shewaseagertoaskaboutherhusband.Badnewscametoher,however,thatFanXilinghadalreadydiedofhardworkandwas

30

intotheGreatWall!MengJiangnucouldnothelp

31

.Suddenlywithaloudnoise,a400kilometer-longsectionoftheGreatWallfelloverherbittercry.Theemperor

32

tobetouringthewallatthatexacttime,andhewasangryandreadyto

33

thewoman.However,atthefirst

34

ofMengJiangnu,theemperorwasattractedbyher35.Insteadofkillingher,theEmperoraskedMengJiangnutomarryhim.MengJiangnu36onthebasisofthreeterms.ThefirstwastofindthebodyofFanXiliang;thesecondwastoholdastatefuneral(葬禮)forhim;andthe

37onewastohavetheemperorattendthe

38

inperson.Afterallthetermsweremet,MengJiangnujumpedintothenearbyBohaiSea.In

39

ofMengJiangnu,latergenerationsbuiltatempleatthefootoftheGreatWallinwhicha

40

ofMengJiangnuislocated.MengJiangnu’sstoryhasbeenpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.21.A.turned

B.grew

C.looked

D.brought22.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Besides

D.Otherwise23.A.up

B.out

C.into

D.in24.A.short

B.long

C.hard

D.sweet25.A.loved

B.missed

C.admired

D.hated26.A.setoff

B.setup

C.setabout

D.setaside27.A.sorry

B.goodbye

C.hello

D.no28.A.walked

B.swam

C.climbed

D.ran29.A.Upon

B.With

C.As

D.For30.A.turned

B.made

C.thrown

D.buried31.A.missing

B.crying

C.laughing

D.shouting32.A.seemed

B.used

C.happened

D.liked33.A.punish

B.praise

C.award

D.marry34.A.sound

B.thought

C.sight

D.meeting35.A.smartness

B.cry

C.anger

D.beauty36.A.agreed

B.escaped

C.died

D.refused37.A.late

B.later

C.last

D.latest38.A.meeting

B.wedding

C.party

D.funeral(葬禮)39.A.need

B.memory

C.celebration

D.search40.A.picture

B.story

C.statue(雕像)

D.book參考答案：21-25BADCB

26-30ABCAD

31-35BCACD

36-40ACDBC三、閱讀理解18.FromMondayuntilFridaymostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying,butintheeveningsandonweekendstheyarefreetorelax(放松)andenjoythemselves.SomewatchTVorgotothemovies;otherstakepartinsports.Itdependsonindividualinterests.Therearemanydifferentwaystospendoursparetime.Almosteveryonehassomekindsofhobbies.Itmaybeanythingfromcollectingstampstomakingmodelairplanes.Somehobbiesareveryexpensive,butothersdon’tcostanythingatall.Somecollectionsareworthalotofmoney;othersarevaluableonlytotheirowners.Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworthseveralthousanddollars.Ashorttimeagoheboughtarare(稀有的)fiftycentpieceworthS｜250!Hewasveryhappyabouthisbuyingandthoughtthepricewasreasonable(合理的).Ontheotherhand,myyoungestbrothercollectsmatchboxes.①Hehasalmost600ofthembutIdoubt(懷疑)iftheyareworthanymoney.However,tomybrothertheyareveryvaluable.Nothingmakeshimhappierthantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.②Thatiswhatahobbymeans,Iguess.Itissomethingweliketodoinoursparetimesimplyforthefunofit.Thevalueindollarsisnotimportant,butthepleasureitgivesusis.6.Theunderlinedword“individual”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans____.A.differentB.strangeC.secretD.one'sown7.Inthewriter'sopinion,____.A.allhobbiesareveryexpensiveB.somehobbiesdon'tcostanythingC.hobbiesareworthlessD.hobbiesarevaluabletoeverybody8.Somethingthatoneenjoysdoinginone'ssparetimeisa____.A.jobB.pleasureC.hobbyD.habit9.Whichofthefollowingstatements(陳述)isNOTtrue?A.Thewriter'sbrotherhasalargecollectionofmatchboxes,whichmakeshimveryhappy.B.Wecollectasubjectinoursparetimesimplyforthefunofit.C.Thepleasurethatahobbycangiveisimportant.D.Tohaveahobbymeanstospendalotofmoney.

參考答案：略19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中選出最佳答案。

KendallCiesemiersaysshe’slikeanyotherschoolgirl.Shekeepsherselfbusywithschool,friendsandfamily.Thereisonething,though.Notmanyother14-year-oldscansaytheyrunasuccessfulcharityhelpingchildreninAfrica.Inthreeyears,theeighth-graderfromtheUShasraised$100,000forAfricanAIDSorphans(孤兒).

KendallknewshehadtohelpthechildrenofSub-SaharanAfricaoncetheirterriblesituationwasshownonTheOprahWinfreyShow.“IcouldnotimaginehowIwouldgothroughsuchahardtimethattheywouldhavetogothrough,”Kendallsays.Shetook$360ofherownsavingstohelpalittlegirlfromZambiathatsamenight.

Thatwasjustthestart.Kendallsoldbreadandsoftdrinkswithherclassmatesatherschooltoraisemoremoney.Shealsosold“Bow-WowBlingBling”dognecklacestoraisemore.Themoneyhelpschildrenpayforthingslikeshoesandschooluniforms.Kendallsays,“Auniformtogotoschoolcosts$10.Tendollars.Here,it’snotalotofmoney,butthere,thatmeanstoomuchmoney.Imean,itcouldchangeawholekid’slife.”

Kendallhashadherownhealthstruggles.Shewasbornwit