山西省忻州市原平閆莊鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)2021年高三英語月考試卷含解析

山西省忻州市原平閆莊鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)2021年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Oneofthecollectorscollectedsomeseedsfromatreethathad_____him.

A.interestin

B.appealedto

C.beenattracted

D.drewattentionof參考答案：B略2.Wetriedtosettletheargumentbut___nothing.A.accomplish

B.complete

C.end

D.finish（根據(jù)今年高考新詞匯原創(chuàng)。）參考答案：A略3.EBOLA（埃博拉）issaid_______anotherbighealthchallengetoourhumansoverthepastseveralmonths.A.becoming

B.tobecome

C.havingbecome

D.tohavebecome參考答案：D考查固定句型。sb/sthissaidtodosth據(jù)說某人/某物做了某事，當(dāng)兩個動作發(fā)生有先后關(guān)系時，用不定式的完成時，即tohavedone。句意：在過去的這幾個月里，據(jù)說埃博拉已經(jīng)是威脅人類健康的最大的因素。over/inthepast...years“在過去的幾年里”，常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，故選D項?！局R點】特殊句式4.I’ve

thehabitofcallinginonmygrandparentsonmywayhomefromschool.

A．comeinto

B．goneinto

C．gotinto

D．runinto參考答案：C略5.HowdoyoufindthemovieNobodiesreleasedrecently?It’sfantastic.Whatahugeboxofficehitonthefirstday！Andithasbeen_____eversince.A.catchingon

B.pushingonC.carryingon

D.countingon參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞詞組。A.catchingon理解，明白；

B.pushingon推進(jìn)，推動；

C.carryingon繼續(xù)；

D.countingon指望，依靠。句意：——你覺得最近上映的電影《無名小卒》怎么樣?——棒極了。在第一天獲得一個巨大的票房!一直流行至今。故選A。6.ThemelontheSmithsservedatdinnerwouldhavetasted

ifithadbeenputinthefridgeforalittlewhile.

A.good

B.better

C.best

D.well參考答案：

B

解析：本題考查形容詞的用法。根據(jù)句意“如果把西瓜放進(jìn)冰箱里，嘗起來的味道可能會更好。”可知此處應(yīng)用比較級。7.Inordertoshow_______forteachers,wecelebrateTeachers’Dayeachyear.A.interest

B.surprise

C.success

D.respect參考答案：D8.—Whendidyourbrotherbegintoshowhisinterestinmedicine.—ItwasaSaturday_____henoticedhisclassmateexperimentingonafroginthelab.A.that

B.what

C.when

D.which參考答案：C9.Duringthejourney,theboysandgirlsentertained______withsongsandgames.A.himself

B.herself

C.itself

D.themselves參考答案：D10.Errorcorrectioninalanguageclassshouldneverbecarriedtothepoint______itdiscouragesstudentsfromgettinginvolved.A.where

B.which

C.how

D.when參考答案：A11.Withmoreandmoretouristsinvading,lotsofplacesofinterestrequire______.A.beingrepaired

B.repaired

C.toberepairing

D.repairing參考答案：D12.______leadsalifefullofloveisricheventhoughhedoesn'thavemuchmoney．A．Whenever

B．HoweverC．Whatever

D．Whoever參考答案：D13.XuBenyu,acollegegraduate,wenttoteachinanimpoverishedmountainvillageinGuizhouProvince

hecouldhavestayedinabigcityforfurtheradvancedstudies.

A．before

B．since

C．sothat

D．when參考答案：D31.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity

sightmattersmorethanhearing.

A．when

B．whose

C．which

D．where參考答案：D略15.MostpeopledisliketheexampleofLangBa(WolfDaddy)，who

hischildreningreatstrictness．

A．tookup

B．brokeup

C．broughtup

D．lookedup參考答案：C略16.Everyboyandeverygirl______torespecttheold.

A.willbe

B.hassupposed

C.aresupposed

D.issupposed參考答案：D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A.B.C.D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Tothisday,Istillrememberthefirstdayofclassesexactly30yearsago.I

_16_inDrCharlesE.Offutt’sBritishliteratureclass，listeningtohim_17_whathisseniorswouldlearnandgetthemexcitedaboutthejourneytheywould__18__.I’mtheprincipal(校長)oftheschoolnow，butforafewminutesIwasbackin1975，__19__whatthefutureheld.

IhavebeenlearningfromDrOffuttfor30ofthe51yearshehasbeenteachingatDeMatha.henotonlytaughtmetothink，he_20_me，asmuchbyexampleas_21__，thatitwasmymoraldutytodosoandtoserve__22_.Neitherofuscouldknowhowour_23_woulddevelopovertheyears.WhenIfirstcamebacktoDeMathatoteachEnglish，IworkedforDrOffutt，thenthedepartmentchair.Afterseveralyears，Iwas_24__departmentchair，andourrelationshipchanged__25__.Ithoughtthatitmightbe__26__chairingthedepartment，sinceallofmyformerEnglishteacherswerestillthere，butDrOffutt_27__methroughout.heknewwhentogiveme_28__aboutcurriculum(課程)，textsandpersonnel，andwhentoletmedesignmyowncourse.

In1997，IneededhisadviceaboutleavingDeMathatobecomeprincipalatanotherschool.IfhehadaskedmetostayatDeMatha，Imighthave._29_，heencouragedmetoseizethenew__30_.

Fiveyearsago,Ibecamethe__31_

ofDeMatha.Onceagain,DrOffuttwasthereforme,LettingmeknowthatIcould__32_onhimasItriedtofillsuchbigshoes.I’velearnedthatgreatteachershavea(an)___33__wealthoflessonstoteach__34_hisstudentsdon’tknowityet.Iknowhow__35_theyare.I’mstilloneofthem.16.A．stood

B．sat

C．taught

D．talked17.A．explain

B．predict

C．speak

D．teach18.A．keep

B．a(chǎn)chieve

C．choose

D．take19.A．preparing

B．discovering

C．wondering

D．realizing20.A．a(chǎn)ssisted

B．reminded

C．a(chǎn)dvised

D．convinced21.A．words

B．a(chǎn)ction

C．explanation

D．models22.A．theothers

B．everyone

C．others

D．a(chǎn)nyone23.A．relationshipB．position

C．situation

D．condition24.A．pointed

B．named

C．given

D．taken25.A．a(chǎn)lready

B．yet

C．still

D．a(chǎn)gain26.A．foolish

B．surprising

C.uncertain

D．challenging27.A．promoted

B．a(chǎn)ccepted

C．supported

D．welcomed28.A．a(chǎn)dvice

B．information

C．notice

D．thought29.A．Otherwise

B．Therefore

C．Furthermore

D．Instead30.A．choice

B．opportunity

C．occupation

D．possibility31.A．teacher

B．principal

C．officer

D．clerk32.A．live

B．look

C．depend

D．take33.A．rich

B．little

C．valuable

D．endless34.A．Once

B．Evenif

C．Unless

D．Until35.A．fortunate

B．curious

C．innocent

D．satisfied參考答案：16-20BADCD

21-25ACABD

26-30DCADB31-35BCDBA三、閱讀理解18.Cellphonefeelslikeapartofyourbody?Aglobalsurveyhasfoundthatmostpeoplecan'tlivewithouttheirmobiles,neverleavehomewithoutthemand,ifgivenachoice,wouldratherlosetheirwallet.Callingmobilephonesthe"remotecontrol"forlife,marketresearchfirmSynovate'spollsaidcellphonesaresoubiquitousthatbylastyearmorehumansownedonethandidnot.Three-quartersofthemorethan8,000respondentspolledonlinein11countriessaidtheytaketheirphonewiththemeverywhere,withRussiansandSingaporeansthemostattached.Morethanathirdalsosaidtheycouldn'tlivewithouttheirphone,toppedbyTaiwaneseandagainSingaporeans,whileoneinfourwouldfindithardertoreplacethemobilethantheirpurse.Sometwo-thirdsofrespondentsgotobedwiththeirphonesnearbyandcan'tswitchthemoff,eventhoughtheywantto,becausethey'reafraidthey'llmisssomething."Mobilesgiveussafety,securityandinstantaccesstoinformation.Theyarethenumberonetoolofcommunicationforus,sometimesevensurpassingface-to-facecommunication.Theyareourconnectionstoourlives,"JennyChang,Synovate'smanagingdirectorinTaiwan,saidinastatement.Mobileshavealsochangedthenatureofrelationships,withthesurveyfindingnearlyhalfofallrespondentsusetextmessagestoflirt,afifthsetupfirst-datesviatextandalmostthesamenumberusethesamemethodtoendaloveaffair.Apartfromtheobviouscallingandtexting,thetopthreefeaturespeopleuseregularlyontheirmobilephonesgloballyarethealarmclock,thecameraandthegames.AsforemailandInternetaccess,17percentofrespondentssaidtheycheckedtheirinboxesorsurfedtheWebontheirphones,ledbythoseintheUnitedStatesandBritain.Onein10respondentslogontosocialnetworkingwebsitessuchasFacebookandMySpaceregularlyviamobile,againledbyBritainandtheUnitedStates."Asthemobilebecomesmoreandmoreanall-in-onedevice,manyotherbusinessesarefacingchallengingtimes.Theopportunitiesformobilemanufacturersandnetworkshoweverareenormous,"saidSynovate'sglobalheadofmedia,SteveGarton.Noteveryoneistechsavvy,however:37percentofrespondentssaidtheydon'tknowhowtouseallthefunctionsontheirphone.28.Accordingtothepassage,thetoptworegularfunctionsofmobilephonesmaybe

.A.cameraandgameB.callingandtextingC.emailandcallingD.surfingandtexting29.AccordingtoJennyChang,whyiscellphoneimportantforpeople?A.Therearemanyfunctionsontheirphones.B.Abouthalfofallrespondentsendaloveaffairviatext.C.Mobilesmakepeoplefeelsafe,secureandhelpthemtogetinformation.D.Mobilesusedasthetoolofcommunicationisnotpopularwithpeople.30.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph1?A.Cellphoneplaysanimportantpartinbody.B.Asformostofpeople,walletislessimportantthancellphone.C.Morehumanswouldratherowntheirwalletthancellphones.D.Pollconsideredmobilephonesasthe“remotecontrol”forlife.31.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph2mean?A.rare

B.special

C.interesting

D.common

參考答案：

28.B29.C30.B31.D試題分析:現(xiàn)在手機(jī)對人們來說越來越重要了，但是手機(jī)的出現(xiàn)改變了很多關(guān)系，而有些人并不知道手機(jī)所有的功能。28.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Apartfromtheobviouscallingandtexting,thetopthreefeaturespeopleuseregularlyontheirmobilephonesgloballyarethealarmclock,thecameraandthegames.可知，手機(jī)上兩個最主要的功能就是打電話和發(fā)短語。故選B。29.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Mobilesgiveussafety,securityandinstantaccesstoinformation.Theyarethenumberonetoolofcommunicationforus,sometimesevensurpassingface-to-facecommunication.可知，手機(jī)之所以對人們很重要是因為手機(jī)給人們帶來安全感，使人們能得到信息。故選C。30.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段Aglobalsurveyhasfoundthatmostpeoplecan'tlivewithouttheirmobiles,neverleavehomewithoutthemand,ifgivenachoice,wouldratherlosetheirwallet.可知，人們認(rèn)為手機(jī)比錢包還要重要。故選B。31.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中cellphonesaresoubiquitousthatbylastyearmorehumansownedonethandidnot.可知，更多的人使用手機(jī)是所以手機(jī)很普遍，A.rare稀有的；B.special特殊的；C.interesting有趣的；D.common普通的。故選D。19.

InthisageofmediatechnologywheretheInternetisplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlives，howdoyouusuallygetinformation?Formanystudentsandofficeworkers，theirfirstInteractstopisthesearchengineGoogle：Foranyinformationtheywant，they’simplytypeinakeyword,click“enter”，andwithinsecondsrelevantwebpagesappearout．

Soarepeoplestillreadingbooks?Theanswerissurelyyes．It’s

simplynotrealistictouseacomputertoreadanovelButreadinghabitsinChina，andothercountries，arechanging．MrLi，abusinessman，sayshispurposeinreadingistogetpracticalknowledge．“Ilikestoriesofsuccessfulpeopleandbooksthatgiveadviceonhowpeoplebecomesuccessful．Besides，Iread

bookswithbasicknowledge，”saidLi．

“Ilikefunnybooks，especiallyJapanesefunnybooks，”saidXingMingyan，ajuniorstudent，whoreadspurelyforentertainment．

“Iliketoreadcookbooks，”saidMissZhang，anofficeworker，whousuallyreadsmagazines．

“AndIusuallybuyfashionmagazines．”

Itseemsthatthepurposesofreadinghavechangedalot．Peopledon’t

tendtoreadforentertainmentasmuch．Theyusuallyreadtolearn．Booksthatteachpeoplehowtobemoresuccessful，wealthierormorebeautifulstayonthebest—sellerchartsforalongtime．Peoplearealsointerestedinbuyingfunnybooksandmagazines．JustrememberhowthefunnynovelsofJimmyLiaotookChinaandothercountriesbystorm．

Buteducatorssayreadingisimportanttoteachpeopleandalsotodeveloptheirimaginationsandlanguageskills．Nomatterwhatyouliketoread，whynotturnoffthecomputerandtelevisionandreadagoodbook，makeyourselfcomfortableandopenthedoortoanotherworld?

41．Welear