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河北省承德市特殊教育學(xué)校高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題13.Ourbadlivinghabitswilldestroytheearth.Onlybychanging________welivecanwesavetheearth.A.that B.whatC.how D.where參考答案:C考查賓語從句。根據(jù)語意“只有改變我們的生活方式,才能拯救地球”。和分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,how引導(dǎo)賓語從句并在賓語從句中作方式狀語,所以選C。答案:C2.Excuseme,isthesupermarketfarfromhere?No,it’sabout________.A.7minuteswalk
B.7minutewalkC.7minutes’walk
D.7minute’swalk參考答案:C試題分析:考查名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:打擾一下,超市離這很遠(yuǎn)嗎?不,大約七分鐘的路。本題是用時(shí)間來表示路程,要用名詞所有格,7minutes’walk為正確的表達(dá)格式,故選C。3.Inmyopinion,lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan____.A.whatusedtobe
B.thatitusedtobe
C.itusedtobe
D.whatitusedtobe
參考答案:C4.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe_____badlywoundedandthathe____atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedon
B.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedon
D.was;beoperatedon參考答案:D略5.Whydidn’tyouapplyforthejob?
I________,butmyoldfriendofferedmeabetterone.
A.wasgoingto
B.would
C.will
D.amgoingto參考答案:A6.—Idon’tlikevegetables,Mum.—
onabalanceddiet,youshouldtrytocatsome.A.Keep
B.TokeepC.Keeping
D.Havingkept參考答案:B考查不定式。句意:——媽媽,我不喜歡蔬菜。——為了保持飲食平衡,你應(yīng)該嘗試吃一些。表示目的,用不定式,所以選B。7.Theexamwaseasy,wasn’tit?
Yes,butIdon’tthink_________couldpassit.
A.somebody
B.anybody
C.nobody
D.everybody參考答案:D略8.Hewasjustabouttojumpintotheriver
luckilyhisguidesawhimandstoppedhim.A.while B.as C.when D.since參考答案:C9.Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar
atthegarage
A.willberepaired
B.isrepaired
C.isbeingrepaired
D.hasbeenrepaired參考答案:C略10.Ofthesetwobasketballteams,theformercomesfromtheUS;the____comesfromEngland.A.latter
B.later
C.late
D.lately參考答案:A11._________salary,IthinkmyjobisOK.Moreimportantly,Icangetmuchpleasurefromit.A.Incaseof
B.BecauseofC.Intermsof
D.Insteadof參考答案:C12.—Whataboutplayinginthesnowontheplaygroundafterclass?—____________IwishIcouldplaynow.A.Whatfun! B.That’sright.C.Cheerup! D.Notatall.參考答案:A考查交際用語和句型。句意為:——下課后在操場的雪地里玩一會(huì)怎么樣?——太有趣了,我希望我現(xiàn)在就能玩。根據(jù)語境,這里表示“很有趣”。fun為不可數(shù)名詞,因此,這里是whatfunitisto...的省略形式。13.Canyoumakesure______thegoldring?A.whereAlicehadput
B.wherehadAliceputC.whereAlicehasput
D.wherehasAliceput參考答案:C14.Haveyou________?
No.Ihadthewrongnumber.
A.gotin
B.gotaway
C.gotoff
D.gotthrough參考答案:D15.Bythetimehisfather____home,littleTomhadbeeninsleepinhisbedroom.
A.gets
B.got
C.wouldget
D.hadgot參考答案:B16.Coulditbeintherestaurant______youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday______youlostyourhandbag?A.that;which
B.which;that
C.where;that
D.that;where參考答案:C略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。LastfallIgotupat8:00a.mandhurriedtotheschool.Iwasrushingonmybike,becauseIwas_41__forclass,whenmyfrontwheelwascaughtinthestreetcartracks.I
42
thebikebadly,andwasquickly
43byagroupoffriendlyTorontoniansreadyto
44.AfterrealizingthatIcouldn’tputany
45
onmyleftleg,twopeople46
meovertothesidewalk.Ayoungwomancalleda(n)47,whileamantookmybiketolockituparoundthecorner.Acoupleofpeoplestayedwithmeand48fortheambulance.AtMountSinaihospitalIfoundoutthatI’dbrokenmy49quitebadlyandneededbothabonegraft(嫁接)andametal
50tofasten(系牢)it.Infact,I
51beingthereforfourdays.AlloftheMountSinaistaffwereso
52andkind–Ineverfeltlikejustanotherpatient.Aftermyoperation,Iusesthewalkingsticksfortwomonths,andthe
53continued–peoplestoppedtotalktomeaboutinjuriesthey’dhad,to
54
suggestions,toaskifIneededhelp.Onewoman
55
stoppedhercarandgavemearidehome
56
Iwascaughtinarainstormwhilestillonmycrutches.I’dbeeninToronto57forayearandahalfwhenIhadmyaccident,andIdidfinelifeherereallyneededcourage.Inafunnyway,I’m58thatIfell,becauseitletmeseethekindnessinthe
59ofmostTorontonians.Thankeveryonewhowentoutoftheirwaytohelpme.Iwill
60andfeelthelovefromthem.41.A.good
B.suitable
C.hopeful
D.late42.Aknockedinto
B.felloff
C,brokedown
D.wenttowards43.
A.beaten
B.caught
C.surrounded
D.carried44.
A.help
B.treat
C.scold
D.watch45.
A.water
B.weight
C.blood
D.ice46.
A.carried
B.fetched
C.kicked
D.hit47.A.bus
B.truck
C.plane
D.ambulance48.A.longed
B,called
C..waited
D.left49.A.arm
B.leg
C.hand
D.foot50.A.hammer
B.dish
C.pin
D.board51.A.endedup
B.calledoff
C.kepton
D.wentaway52.A.cold
B.cruel
C.warm
D.unfit53.A.kindness
B.cruelty
C.excitement
D.operation54.A.choose
B.save
C.offer
D.serve55.A.again
B.once
C.then
D.ever56.A.but
B.so
C.though
D.when57.A.yet
B.even
C.hardly
D.only58.glad
B.angry
C.sad
D.disappointed59.A.course
B.hearts
C.habit
D.hope60.A.own
B.show
C.treasure
D.send參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.Howlongareyouwillingtowaitforawebpagetoopenbeforeyoustarttoloseyourpatience?Halfaminute?Afewseconds?Googleengineershavediscoveredthateven400milliseconds―asshortastheblinkofaneye―istoolongformostInternetusers.Amillisecondisonethousandthofasecond.Peoplehardlynoticesuchasmalltimedifference,butitdoescausethemtostopsearching,reportedTheNewYorkTimes.“Subconsciously,youdon’tliketowait,”saidArvindJain,aGoogleengineer.“Everymillisecondmatters.”Nowadays,millionsofsmart-phonesandcomputersareconstantlygatheringandsendingoutinformation.Withsomanypeopledownloadingmaps,sportsvideos,newsandrestaurantrecommendations,youcangetdigital“trafficjams”.Meanwhile,usersareexpectingfasterandfasterservice.Googlefoundthatifonewebsiteis250millisecondsslowerthananotherwebsite,thenpeoplewillvisititlessoften.Thisiswhytechnologycompaniesarenowcompetingtobethefastest.Googlesaidpeopledoexpectdifferentthingsfromdifferentwebsitesbecausetheyrealizenotallloadingtimesarethesame.Forexample,apersonwillbemorepatientwaitingforavideocliptoloadthanforasearchresult.Evenso,fouroutoffiveonlineuserswillclickawayifavideotakestoolongtoload.Thismakesitdifficultforvideowebsitestochoosebetweenthequalityofpicturesandfastloadingtimes.PursuingahigherspeedhasalwaysbeenpartofthehistoryoftheInternet.Inthe1990s,whentheWorldWideWebfirststartedtobecomepopular,itwasverycrowdedandslow;peoplecalleditthe“WorldWideWait”.Butengineersmanagedtofighttheproblemwithnewinventions.Theylaidalotoffiberopticcablesforhigh-speedtransmissions;theyimprovedsoftwaresoitwouldworkmoresmoothly;theyplacedcomputerserversallaroundtheworldtobenearertousers;allthisincreasedspeed.NowadayswecanenjoymuchfasterInternet.MajorsearchenginessuchasGoogleandMicrosoft’sBingusuallyfindsearchresultsinlessthanasecond.ButtheywillneedtokeepfightingtokeepupwiththedevelopingdemandsofInternetusers.70.WhatdoesthereportofTheNewYorkTimesindicate?A.Amillisecondisonethousandthofasecond.B.AmillisecondhasnothingtodowiththeInternetspeed.C.AmillisecondreallymakesadifferencetotheInternetusers.D.400millisecondsisnotsolongformostInternetusers.71.WhichofthefollowingisNOTwhatengineershavedonetoimprovethespeed?A.ImprovingthequalityofpicturesontheInternet.B.Layingfiberopticcablesforhigh-speedtransmissions.C.Placingcomputerserversthroughouttheworld.D.Makingsoftwareworkmoresmoothly.72.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.Don’tmakeme“www.wait”. B.Searchenginesworkfaster.C.Trafficjamskeepuswaiting. D.TheWorldWideWebbecomespopular.73.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsthefutureoftheInternetspeed?
A.Confused.
B.Disappointed.
C.Confident.
D.Discouraged.參考答案:CAAC19.TheEiffelTowerisveryfamousinFrance.Itisvisitedby7millionvisitorsayear.TheEiffelTowerwasdesignedbyGustaveEiffelinthelate19thcentury.OnMonday,March31st,2019,itturned130.ThelookoftheEiffelTowerisgreatlylovedbypeopletoday,butthingsweredifferentwhenthedesignwasfirstshowntothepublic.ManyFrenchartiststhoughtthatthedesignwasugly.However,Eiffeldidnotchangeathing.Hebelievedthatonceitwascompleted,peopleinParisandvisitorsaroundtheworldwouldlovethetower.Hewascertainlyright.ThetowerbecamepopularwiththepublicassoonasitopenedonMarch31st,1889,twoyearsaftertheconstructionbegan.Over3,000peoplecametolookatthisnewtowerandevenmadetheefforttoclimbthe1,710stairstothetop.The984-foot-tallChryslerBuildinginNewYorkCitybeatit.Today,thetowerhousesanumberofrestaurantsonitsfirstandsecondlevels.Thethirdlevelhasbeenturnedintoavastplatform(平臺(tái)).FromtherevisitorscanseetheentirecityofParis.Whilevisitorsareallowedtotakethestairstothefirsttwolevels,theplatformcanonlybegottobytakingtheelevators.Toensurethatthe“IronLady”alwayslooksgood,thetoweriscleanedandrepaintedeveryeightyears.It’saneffortthattakesateamof25workers,anentireyear.IfyoutraveltoParisoneday,don’tmissit,theexcellentachievement.12.WhenGustaveEiffelfirstshowedhisdesigntothepublic,_________.A.thepubliccelebratedthebirthofitB.manyFrenchartistsdislikedthedesignC.thepublicthoughtitwouldbeapopulartowerD.manyFrenchartists
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