【備考2023年】陜西省寶雞市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)

【備考2023年】陜西省寶雞市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Accordingtothepassage,hammocks______.

A.cannotberolledup

B.aredifficulttotransport

C.areneverbroughttotheplantations

D.canbekeptdrywhilethegroundiswet

2.（）AprimarynursecanproposeaDifferentapproachoftreatmentwhen_________．A.A.thepresentoneisrefusedbythepatient

B.thepatientcomplainsaboutthepresentone

C.thepresentoneprovestobeineffective

D.thepatientisfoundunwillingtocooperate

3.WhichoneofthefollowingmayNOTbeasymptomofcultureshock?A.A.youdon'tknowhowtoexpressyourgratitude.

B.Youdon'tknowhowtogreetotherpeople.

C.Yousuddenlyforgetwhatawordmeans.

D.Youdon'tunderstandwhyaforeignershrugs.

4.WhatideawasgraduallyformedinTerrysmindduringhisrecoveringstage?

A.Earningmoney.

B.Cuttingofftheotherleg.

C.Runningacrossthecountry.

D.Exercisinghard.

5.What'sthemainideaofparagraphone?

A.TheauthorisastudentofanAmericanuniversity.

B.TherearedifferencesbetweenAmericaandLebanon.

C.AmericansystemofcollegeeducationdiffersfromLebaneseone.

D.Studyingishard.

6.Therearenoinevitableoutcomesofsocialclassinchildrearing.Atthesametime,thereisnoquestionthatsocialclassisimportantfactorinhowchildrenareraisedandthekindofadultsthatchildrenbecome.Regardingsocialclass,sociologisthavefoundthatparentssocializetheirchildrenintothebehaviorsandnormsoftheirworkworlds.Membersoftheworkingclassarecloselysupervisedandareexpectedtofollow

explicit

rulesattheirjobs.Iftheydonotfollowthepreciserulesanddoastheyaretold,theywillnotkeeptheirjobs.Theirexperienceinfluenceshowtheydealwiththeirchildren.Asaresult,theirconcernislesswiththeirchildrensmotivationsandmorewiththeirchildrensoutwardconformity.Thustheyaremoreapttousephysicalpunishmentinmanagingtheirchildren.Ontheotherhand,middle-classparents,whoareexpectedtotakemoreinitiativeonthejob,aremoreconcernedthattheirchildrendevelopcuriosity,self-expression,andself-control.Theyarealsomorelikelytowithdrawprivilegesoraffectionthantousephysicalpunishment.

Theword"explicit"means______.

A.vagueB.difficultC.confusingD.clearlydefined

7.Whenanemployerwantstohireanewemployee,hewillconsider______.

A.theapplicant'sprofessionalqualification

B.theapplicant'spersonalities

C.theapplicant'seducationandfamilybackground

D.bothAandB

8.Accordingtothepassage,theslothwillmoveaboutwhen______.

A.itsensesacomingdanger

B.itisforcedtoswimonahotday

C.itisshortofitsfavoritefood

D.itwantstokeepitselftoitself

9.Whatisthemessageofthestory?

A.Talkingaboutsomethingfamiliargivesyouconfidenceincommunication.

B.Answeringquestionsinclassmakesyoubetterunderstoodbyclassmates.

C.Languageplaysanimportantroleincommunicationbetweencultures.

D.Mathematicshelpstoimprovecommunicationbetweencultures.

10.53.Thewriterthinksthefailureofabuilding______.A.meansnothingB.concernsothersC.concernsonlytheartistD.concernsallthepeopleintheworld

二、完型填空(10題)11.27.（）A.A.stayB.helpC.swimD.jump

12.【B9】

A.MuchB.ManyC.SuchD.More

13.(45)

A.eventB.costC.reasonD.office

14.【B6】

A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions

15.32.（）A.A.movedB.passedC.transformedD.transfer

16.8.()A.A.maintainedB.ignoredC.neglectedD.disturbed

17.

第35題請將正確答案填在第35處

A.shareB.seizeC.decreaseD.increase

18.【C11】

A.walksB.exercisesC.tripsD.housework

19.【C2】

A.takeB.tryC.formD.allow

20.【C15】

A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Icouldtellhewassurprisedfromthe______onhisface.

A.appearanceB.sightC.expressionD.bigger

22.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

23.He______anoldfriendinthestreettheotherday.

A.cameaboutB.cameacrossC.camefromD.cameinto

24.Ithinkyoursisterisoldenoughtoknow______tospendallhermoneyonfancygoods.

A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.betterthanD.morethan

25.Whocanyouturntointimeofdanger,ifnot______?

A.ourselvesB.oursC.weD.us

26.Inthegardenbeesmovedfrom______flowerstopurpleones.

A.colorfulB.prosperousC.pinkD.bright

27.Whenyouaremakingaspeech,alwaysremembertokeepitshortand______.

A.tothepointB.inasenseC.byallmeansD.inotherwords

28.Weallknowthat______speaklouderthanwords.

A.movementsB.performanceC.operationsD.actions

29.ShecanspeakFrenchandGerman,to______nothingofEnglish.

A.sayB.speakC.talkD.tell

30.Where'sJill?She______forgottenthatweweresupposedtomeetat2:00PM.

A.would'veB.should'veC.must'veD.could've

四、日常會話(2題)31.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.MaybeIshouldcallataxiB.canyouhelpme

C.it'sthesecondleftD.notreally

E.atthetrafficlightsF.Notatall

G.MuseumDriveH.Thanksagain

Tourist:Excuseme,【56】?I'mlost!

Person:Certainly,wherewouldyouliketogo?

Tourist:I'dliketogotothemuseum,butIcan'tfindit.Isitfar?

Person:No,【57】.It'sabouta5minutewalk.Now,goalongthisstreettothetrafficlights.Doyouseethem?

Tourist:Yes,Icanseethem.

Person:Right,【58】,turnleftintoQueenMaryAvenue.

Tourist:QueenMaryAvenue.

Person:Right.Gostraighton.TakethesecondleftandenterMuseumDrive.

Tourist:OK.QueenMaryAvenue,straightonandthenthesecondleft,【59】

Person:Right,JustfollowMuseumDriveandthemuseumisattheendoftheroad.

Tourist:Great.Thanksforyourhelp.

Person:【60】

(57)

32.(60)

五、書面表達(0題)33.假設你是小明，光明中學的學生，你給你的好友小華寫信講述你的美國之行。內容包括：先去了紐約，看到許多摩天大樓，但看不到世貿大廈了；兩天后去了洛杉磯（LosAngeles），參觀了好萊塢，游覽了迪斯尼樂園；還去了內華達（Nevada）的里諾Reno），游覽了風景優(yōu)美的大滬（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻譯，敘述要連貫。

2．詞數應為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.你(LiYuan)的生日就要到了，寫封信邀請朋友參加你的生日聚會。信的內容包括：

(1)告知對方聚會的具體時間、地點。

(2)到達聚會地點的行車路線及便利的交通工具。

參考答案

1.D解析：最后一段的意思排除了選項A、B、C。只有選項D是正確答案。

2.C

3.C本題為細節(jié)判斷題。從第二段第二句“Those材signsareasfollowing：whentoshakehandsandwhattosaywhenmeetpeople，Whenandhowtogivetips，howtomakepurchases，whentoacceptandrefuseinvitations，whentotakestatementsseriouslyandwhennot”可知，文化沖突會使我們不知所措。而C項卻不是文化沖突所造成的。

4.C根據文中第二段最后兩句“．．．anideaslowlyformed．．．HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada．．．”可知，答案為C項。

5.C解析：本題屬段尾結論題。文章第一段第一句已明確點明本文的主旨，第二句中的“…thedifferenceexits…”又強調了本文的主旨。

6.D根據上下文，工人階層的工作性質是被管理并且是遵守規(guī)則的。那么，其規(guī)則肯定是明確的。D項是正確的。

7.D解析：參見句子：Hemustconsiderbothprofessionalqualificationsandpersonalcharacteristic.

8.C

9.A解析：由最后一段可知，納迪亞通過在數學課上的積極表現(xiàn)獲得了自信。B、C、D三項太過片面。

10.B53．答案為B。根據第一段倒數第二句，butifitisabuilding，hisfailureconcernsotherstoo作出該項選擇。

11.C因為是在水邊上，所以肯定是不會游泳。

12.A解析：quarreling不可數，所以用much修飾，此處也無比較的意思，故不用more。

13.C解析：另一個原因是擔心候選人會被某“特別興趣組”控制而為他們出力。

14.D解析：現(xiàn)在，電視的屏幕更大，色彩及豐富。

15.C

16.A

17.D讀書強迫你增加注意力，因此用increase。而A項share"分享”；B項seize“抓住”，意義不當。C項decrease“減少”，意思剛好相反，故選D。

18.B戶外鍛煉，定時飲水，避免晚飯吃得過晚和憂愁，都有助于睡眠。因此答案應該是exercises。

19.Btryanexperiment意為“做實驗”。

20.Amarket，business包括在commerce中；college包括在education中。

21.C

22.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

23.B解析：comeacross有“偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)(遇見)”的意思。comeabout“發(fā)生”。

24.C

25.D解析：Ifnotus是ifyoudon'tturntous的省略。turntosb.(forhelp)意為“向某人(求援)”。

26.C解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“色彩鮮艷的”，“興旺的”’“粉紅的”，“明亮的”。根據句意，C項正確。本句大意為：蜜蜂在姹紫嫣紅的花園里飛舞。

27.A解析：tothepoint意為“緊扣主題”。

28.D解析：本題為固定搭配題。Actionsspeaklouderthanwords．是句英語諺語，大意為：事實勝于雄辯。

29.A解析：本題為詞語固定搭配題。tosaynothingof意為“更不用說”。本句大意為：她會說法語和德語，更不用提英語了。

30.C解析：would表示意愿，should表示應該，could表示可能性，must表示肯定。吉爾哪兒去了?她一定忘了我們約好兩點鐘見面。

31.BB解析：Excuseme通常是詢問或請求幫忙的開場白，后面又說他迷路了，所以肯定是尋求幫助。選項B是正確的。

32.BB解析：Areyougoingtoday

33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.Twoday