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2021-2022學(xué)年山西省忻州市殿上中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Almost90%ofthemostpopularvideogamescontainviolence,andmuchof______isextremelyviolent.A.which
B.it
C.them
D.those參考答案:B試題分析:考查代詞
句意上:在最受歡迎的電子游戲中幾乎90%都有暴力成分,并且其中有些更是相當(dāng)暴力的。此處考查代詞,題干中的much一詞的出現(xiàn)可知所修飾的應(yīng)該是前面一句話中的“violence”而非“videogames”,且句子有and一詞連接故用it指代前面的“violence”,所以選B適合。2.Althoughyouhavelearnedmuchknowledgeandalotoftheories,theproblemis_______canbeputintopractice.A.whatyouhavelearned
B.howwhatyouhavelearnedC.thatwhatyouhavelearned
D.howthatyouhavelearned參考答案:B3.—See
redhandbagonthetable?Isthatyours?—No.Mineis
pinkoneA.a;the
B.the;不填
C.the;a
D.不填;a參考答案:C4.Shereturnedhomefromtheoffice,only____thedooropenandsomethingmissing.A.hasfound
B.tobefound
C.tofind
D.found參考答案:C5.Niamh
intheautocompanyfortenyears,butnowsheisworkingintheInternetcompany.A.havebeenworking
B.worked
C.haveworked
D.works參考答案:B6.—Howdidyoucatchthethief?—Well,he________somegoodsintohisbagwhenIcamearoundacornerintheshop.SoIcaughthim.A.wasputting B.wasput C.haveput D.hadput
參考答案:A考查時態(tài)。過去進行時表示過去某一時間發(fā)生的動作。7.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,
__educationallevelandbackground.A.accordingto
B.regardlessof
C.inadditionto
D.intermsof
參考答案:B解析:accordingto根據(jù)regardlessof不管,不顧inadditionto另外intermsof就...而言.這所特殊學(xué)校接收所有的殘疾學(xué)生,不管他們的教育水平和背景如何.8.—IwonderifTomwillgoforanoutingtomorrow.—Tom?Never!He
it.A.hashated
B.hated
C.washating
D.hates參考答案:D9.—Canyouthinkofanothergoodidea?—ThisisthebestwayIcanimagine________thegoal.A.toachieve
B.toachieving
C.achieving
D.havingachieved參考答案:A10.
-----HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert?-----Yes,butIdon'tlike______whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdon'tlike.A.this
B.that
C.those
D.it參考答案:D11.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney_______favorstothem.A.inpreferenceto
B.inplaceofC.inagreementwith
D.inexchangefor參考答案:D試題分析:A.inpreferenceto優(yōu)先于;B.inplaceof代替;C.inagreementwith同意,與…一致;D.inexchangefor作為…的交換。句意:對于公務(wù)人員來說向人們索取禮物或錢來作為幫忙的交換是非法的。根據(jù)句意選D.12.Marty’sdisabilityis“oneinamillion”.______,therearenotmanypeopleintheworldlikehim.A.Inotherwords
B.Allinall
C.Foronething
D.Ontheotherhand參考答案:A13.
Whenyouarehavinganinterviewforajob,_____yourshynessandvoiceyouropiniontotheinterviewer.A.lookthroughB.gothroughC.breakthroughD.passthrough參考答案:C14.—DoesShellylikeshopping?一Well,shewouldratherspendtime
athomethan
inthestreet.
A.read;wander
B.reading;wander
C.inreading;towanderD.reading;towander參考答案:B15.Environmentalistsurgedthatmoreeffectivemeasures___________bythegovernmenttoreducethepollution.A.weretaken
B.wouldadopt
C.beadopted
D.shouldtake參考答案:C16.Throughoutitsearlyyears,whatwenowcallhiphop________withoutevenhavinganame.A.evolved
B.isevolved
C.hadevolved
D.evolves參考答案:A【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:在早期,現(xiàn)在被稱為hippop的音樂演變的時候甚至都沒有名字。本句中在早期過程中,hiphop甚至都沒有名字,從throughoutitsearlyyear可以看出為過去式,所以用evolved。故A項正確。二、完型填空17.WhenNancyLublingot$5,000fromhergreat-grandfather,sheneveronceconsideredtakingavacationorpayingoffstudentloans.
36
,the24-year-oldNewYorkUniversitylawstudentbeganthinkingabouttheclothing
37
facedbymostoftoday'slow-incomewomen:"Ifshegoesforajobinterview
38dressed,shewon'tgetthejob,"Lublinsays."Butwithoutajob,shecan't
39properclothing."
Afewweekslater,Lublin
40DressforSuccessandbegansearchingforclothingandvolunteers.Sheaskedwomentogiveaway
41
businessclothesthat
were
42
ingoodcondition.Sheaskedthemembersofdietcenterstogiveawayclothesthatnolongerfit.AtfirstLublin
43
theclothesinherone-bedroomapartment,butfinallyshefound
44
inGreenwichVillagechurchbasement,whichnow
45
astheorganization'smainoffice.
Today,whenwomenarriveattheofficeforhelpwithjob-hunting,they
46adress,shoes,abag,stockingsandjewelry,andself-confidenceaswell.Somearetryingtoenterthework
47
afterbeingonwelfareforyears.
48
DressforSuccessfitteditsfirstpersonwhogothelpayearago,morethan1,000womenhavereceiveddressesandmanyhavewon
49
.YaritPolancowasrecently
50asalaw-firmofficemanager."ThankstoDressforSuccess,Imadeagoodimpressionandwasaccepted,"shesays.
Donationsarenow
51
in,includingjewelryand6,000pairsoftrousersand$40,000worthofhandbags.Broadcastjournalistshavegivensuits.AndLublinisopeningDressforSuccess
52inothercities."Manywomenhaveclothes
53
aroundthatthey'llneverwearagain,"saysavolunteer."Nancy's
54
issimpleandpracticalandthe
55
hasprovedsoimportanttothosewomenwhoareingreatneedofit."
36.A.AnywayB.InsteadC.FortunatelyD.Meanwhile37.A.conditionB.directionC.designD.plan38.A.poorlyB.wellC.betterD.worse39.A.makeB.findC.wearD.afford40.A.reachedB.calledC.foundedD.visited41.A.usedB.neededC.newD.torn42.A.yetB.alreadyC.almostD.still43.A.hidB.storedC.discoveredD.hanged44.A.spaceB.employersC.workD.office45.A.regardsB.servesC.looksD.lies46.A.buyB.sellC.receiveD.watch47.A.officeB.victoryC.wealthD.force48.A.WhenB.OnceC.AlthoughD.Since49.A.jobsB.shoesC.businessD.prizes50.A.firedB.hiredC.interviewedD.considered51.A.givingB.pouringC.showingD.sending52.A.schoolsB.tradesC.racesD.branches53.A.lyingB.appearingC.collectingD.coming54.A.promiseB.beliefC.ideaD.opinion55.A.helpB.workC.shopD.money參考答案:36—40:DAADC
41—45:ADBAB
46—50:CDDAB
51—55:BDACA
三、閱讀理解18.“Oldwivestales”arebeliefspasseddownfromonegenerationtoanother,Forexample,mostofusrememberourparents’tellingustoeatmoreofcertainfoodsornottodocertainthings.Isthereanytruthintheseteachings?Someofthemagreewithpresentmedicalthinking,butothershavenotpassedthetestoftime.Didyourmotherevertellyoutoeatyourcarrotsbecausetheyaregoodforyoureyes?Scientistsnowreportthateatingcarrotscanhelppreventaseriouseyediseasecalledmaculardegeneration.Eatingjustonecarrotadaycanreducethepossibilityofgettingthisdiseaseby40%.Garlicisgoodforyou,too.Itcankillthetypeofvirusthatcausescolds.Unfortunately,notallofMom’sadvicepassedthetestofmedicalstudies,Forexample,generationsofchildrenhavebeentoldnottogoswimmingwithinanhouraftereating.Butresearchsuggeststhatthereisnodangerindoingso.Dosweetscausetoothproblems?Well,yesandno.Stickysweetsmadewithgrainstendtocausemoreproblemsthansweetsmadewithsimplesugars.Eventhoughsciencecantellusthatsomeofourtraditionalbeliefsdon’tholdwater,thereisstillalotoftruthintheoldwives’tales.Afterall,muchofthisknowledgehasbeenaccumulatedfromthousandsofyearsofexperienceinfamilyhealthcare.Weshouldrespectthisbodyofknowledgeevenaswesearchforclearscientificsupporttoproveittrueorfalse.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetest?A.EatinggarlicisgoodforoureyeB.Carrotspreventpeoplefromcatchingcolds.C.Swimmingafteramealisdangerous.D.Stickysweetsaredamagingtoourteeth.2.Theauthordevelopsthethirdparagraphmainly________.A.bycauseandeffectB.byorderinspaceC.byexamplesD.byorderintime3.Thephrase“holdwater”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans”_____”.A.tobesuitableB.tobevaluableC.tobeadmirableD.tobebelievable4.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowards“oldwives’tales”inthetext?A.objectiveB.subjectiveC.dissatisfiedD.curious參考答案:1-4.DCDA試題解析:1.根據(jù)第三段的Butresearchsuggeststhatthereisnodangerindoingso.Dosweetscausetoothproblems?Well,yesandno.Stickysweetsmadewithgrainstendtocausemoreproblemsthansweetsmadewithsimplesugars可知,D選項的意思是正確的。考點定位:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解2.根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容分析,以及該段的第二句中有一個明顯的信息:forexample,可知,作者是通過舉例子來展開本段的。考點定位:考查文章結(jié)構(gòu)3.holdwater所在的一個句子中是一個讓步狀語從句。從后邊的分句中的thereisstillalotoftruthintheoldwives’tales可知,holdwater是可信的意思。考點定位:考查詞義猜測4.縱觀全文,作者始終都是以一種客觀的態(tài)度來描述這些“oldwivestales”,故選A。objective客觀的;subjective主觀的;dissatisfied不滿的;curious好奇的??键c定位:考查觀點態(tài)度19.
Heythere,Soyou’reabouttospendfouryearsofyourlifeandtensofthousandsofdollarsofyourpatent’smoney,andallyoureallyknowaboutcollegeisthatallofyourfriendsaregoing.Doyoueverstoptowonderwhyyou’regoing?Relax.You’remakingtherightdecision.Firstofall,you’lldiscoverwhatinterestsyoubytakingcoursesinmanysubjects.Forexample,it’shardtodecideifyouwanttobeapainterifyou’veneverpaintedanypicture;onceyou’reinadrawing-roomoncampus,you’llknowonewayortheother.Collegeisalsoalotoffun—afteryougraduate,you’llbeworkingeveryweekdayfor50orsoyears.Andrememberthatcollegegraduatesearnabouttwicetheincomeofthosewhoneverattendedcollege.Findingtherightcollegecanbedifficult.Fortunately,JohnsonReviewisheretohelpyoueverystepoftheway.*ResearchingSchools.Tous,themostimportantdecisionyou’llmakeistochoosetheschoolthatreallyfitsyoubest—nottheonethatisthemostcompetitive(有競爭力的)orhasthebest-equippedrooms.*ApplyingtoSchool.OnJohnsonR,you’llfindhundredsofactualcollegeapplications(申請)andlinkstomanymore.*RaisingYourScores.
AmericanCollegeTestisoneofthemostdifficultpartsoftheadmissions(錄取)course.It’snorthemostimportant,though,andnoteveryoneneedstoprepareforthetest.But,ifyouthinkyoucandobetter,findtherightcourseforbetterscores.*PayingforSchool.Mostfamiliesneedfinancialaidforthehighcostofcollege.Theproblemisthatfinancialaidseemsdifficulttogetandmanyfamiliesgetcaughtupinthepriceofcollegeratherthanlearningthewaystogetfinancialaid.Ifyoureallydoyourresearch,you’lllearnthatyoucanaffordtoattendanycollege,nomatterthecost.Formoreinformation,call600-3681orvisitJohnsonR.
Whereveryougo,haveanicetrip!JohnsonSmithFounderandCEOJohnsonReview
41.Howmanyreasonsforgoingtocollegedoestheauthormentioninthetext?A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
D.5.42.Theauthorthinksyoushouldchoosetheco
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