黑龍江省哈爾濱市第五十四中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

黑龍江省哈爾濱市第五十四中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theplantsare_______.Somedaytheywill_______forever.A.dyingoff;dieout

B.dyingaway;dieoff

C.dyingdown;dieout

D.dyingout;dieaway參考答案：A略2.Greatchanges_____inChinainthepast30yearsandmanyChinesearelivingahappylifetoday.A.tookplace

B.weretakenplaceC.havetakenplace

D.havebeentakenplace參考答案：C3.判斷下列句子，并填入恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞。76.Thereasonwhyhewaslateforschoolwas_________hedidn’tcatchthebusontime.77.Wehavesomedoubt____________theycanfinishthetaskontime.78.Thethought_______________theycouldcrossthewholecontinentwasexciting.79.Ithasn’tbeendecided__________willreceivetheprizeonherbehalf.80.Thegirlstoldhimtheywereonatraintripand___________theyhadonlyonedayinMontreal.參考答案：76.that

77.whether

78.that

79.who

80.that4.Shehasstudiedfiveforeignlanguagesbutis______inonlyoneofthem.A.fancy

B.fluent

C.false

D.familiar參考答案：B25.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewteachingbuilding

inourschool.A.wouldbecompleted B.hadbeencompletedC.wasbeingcompleted D.havebeencompleted參考答案：B略6.Ourheadmasterexplainedto______thatthemeetingwasdelayed(耽誤)becauseofthebadweather.A.presenteveryone

B.everyonepresented

C.everyonepresent

D.presentedeveryone參考答案：C7.Itwasonlyaftershehadreadthepapers_______Maryrealizedthehomeworkbeforeherwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.

A.when

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：B8.Afterthesandstorm,lifeisbeginningtoreturnto

insomeareas,withplansforredevelopmentunderway.A.normal

B.ordinaryC.common

D.usual參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞辨析及固定短語。A.normal正常的；B.ordinary普通的；C.common常見的；D.usual平常的；動詞短語returntonormal回歸正常。句意：沙塵暴以后一些地區(qū)的生活恢復(fù)正常，重新發(fā)展的計劃正在實施之中。根據(jù)句意可知A項正確。9.Oneshouldtrytokeep___whenfacingdangA.silent

Bquiet

C.still

D.calm參考答案：D10.—Doyouremember

______wewenttoNorway?—Yes．Theyearbeforelast．Thatwasagoodtrip．A．where

B．when

C．how

D．why參考答案：B11.Thefirsttimeyoutalktoastranger,youshouldtryto______himaboutthepersonalaffairs.A.keepasking B.keeptoask

C.avoidasking D.avoidtoask參考答案：C略12.Theirnewly-builtschoolisalmost________ourswhichwasbuiltinthe1910sA．thetwicesizeof

B．a(chǎn)stwicelargeasC．largertwicethan

D．twicethesizeof參考答案：D略13.Jackwouldliketogotothecinemawithdad,butthefilmis______foradultsonly.A.admitted

B.promised

C.intended

D.permitted參考答案：C14.—Iwenttohavethedrivingtestthismorning,butIdidn’tpassit.—___________A.Luckdecideseverything.

B.Betterlucknexttime.C.Butyoucandrivewell.

D.Youarealwaysunlucky.參考答案：B15.MrSmith

amostimportantpartinthedevelopmentofourcity.A.took

B.had

C.played

D.made參考答案：C16.-Ourmathsteacherwantedyoutodoyourhomeworkagain.-Icanjustimaginehim______that.A.say

B.saying

C.tosay

D.said參考答案：B動詞imagine后面常跟名詞，代詞，動名詞或從句作賓語。二、完型填空17.MrandMrsJones’housewasfullofsuitcases,packagesandpacked-upboxes.Thetwoofthemwere1

withpencilsandpaper,2

theirluggage,whentherewasa3

atthedoor.MrJoneswentto4

itandsawawell—dressedmiddle—agedladyoutside.Theladysaidthatshelivedinthehouse5

theirs,andthatshehadcometo6

themtotheirnewhome.

TheJonesinvitedherein,after7

forthestateofthehouse.

“Oh,8

,”sheanswered.“Doyouknowinsomepartsofthis9

neighbours,arenotall10

?Therearesomestreetswherepeopledonot11

theirneighbours,12

theirnext—doorones.13

inthisstreeteverybodyidfriendswith14

else.Weareonebig,happyfamily.I’m15

thatyouwillbe16

here.”

Thewell—dressedladygota17

whenshecametovisitthehousethe18

time,becauseshefoundaquite19

manandwomaninit.MrandMrsJoneshadnothadthe20

totellherthattheywerenotthenewownersofthehouse,whoweretomoveinthenextday,buttheoldones.Whohaslivedbesideherfortwoyearswithouteverhavingvisitedherorevennoticingherexistence.(生存).

1.

A.free

B.busy

C.satisfied

D.familiar

2.

A.checking

B.examining

C.testing

D.enjoying

3.

A.sound

B.ring

C.friend

D.message

4.

A.answer

B.serve

C.see

D.guess

5.

A.above

B.of

C.under

D.beside

6.

A.welcome

B.lead

C.take

D.invite

7.

A.explaining

B.apologizing

C.showing

D.asking

8.

A.excuseme

B.hereyouare

C.nevermind

D.thankyou

9.

A.house

B.street

C.town

D.time

10.

A.busy

B.lonely

C.safe

D.friendly

11.

A.know

B.understand

C.welcome

D.respect

12.

A.merely

B.even

C.mostly

D.neither

13.

A.And

B.But

C.Otherwise

D.While

14.

A.anybody

B.nobody

C.somebody

D.none

15.

A.uncertain

B.glad

C.sure

D.afraid

16.

A.happy

B.lonely

C.popular

D.friendly

17.

A.surprise

B.fright

C.pleasure

D.worry

18.

A.first

B.exact

C.next

D.same

19.

A.famous

B.different

C.young

D.old

20.

A.time

B.chance

C.courage

D.interest

參考答案：22.【答案】1．B

此處為固定拓展。Bebusywithsth.意思為“忙于某事”，此處bebusywithpencilsandpaper

意思為“忙著用鉛筆在紙上記?！薄懊χ赡呈隆庇⒄Z為bebusydoingsth.。

2．A由下文“搬家”和同義詞的區(qū)別而定。prepare“準(zhǔn)備，預(yù)備”不合題意；examine發(fā)現(xiàn)“毛病、問題”；test測試”，重在質(zhì)量、水平等是否過關(guān)；check“檢查,核對”，是最佳答案。

3．B

ring在此是名詞，意思為“門鈴聲”。

4．A

由前文“有人按門鈴”判斷。answera/thering相當(dāng)于answerthe/adoor，意思為“應(yīng)聲開門”。

5．D

下文提示。

6．A

根據(jù)下文判斷，中年婦女誤以theJones為剛剛搬來，以老住戶的身份來表示歡迎。

7．B

由特定語境判斷，搬家時屋子里比較亂，向客人“道歉”合情合理。

8．C

這是“道歉”的常用語。

9．C

由前面的someparts和下文的somestreets推斷，只有town才合邏輯。

10．D

由下文的“鄰居之間互相不認(rèn)識”得知。

11．A。

12．B

根據(jù)文意判斷。

13．B

根據(jù)下文的邏輯關(guān)系而定。

14．A

由下文“鄰居親如一家”斷定。anybody用于肯定句，意思為“任何人”。

15．C。

16．A

均由上下文而定。

17．A

由下文“房子換了新主人”判斷。fright“害怕”不合題意。

18．C

thenexttime意思為“下一次”。

19．B

根據(jù)正篇故事的情節(jié)判斷，這是房子的新主人。

20．C

依據(jù)特定的語境判斷，theJones見中年婦女熱情很高，不忍心掃對方的興，也不使自己難堪，故最佳答案應(yīng)是沒有“勇氣”把真相說出，并非沒有機會（chance），（time）興趣修飾前面的thenewowners。三、閱讀理解18.

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Thetouristsleft,causingthehotelsandguesthousesaswellasthecafestoclosedown.ButinAprilthisyear,thesandreturnedoveraten-dayperiodcausedbyanunusuallyhightidethatdepositedhundredsofthousandsoftonsofsandalongthe300mbeach,bringingthebeautifulbeachbacktoitsformerglory.EmmetCallaghanfromAchillIslandTouristOfficetoldthejournalistthatthepeopleoftheislandwereexcitedatthebeach’sreappearing.“It’ssoniceforthevillagerstohavetheirbeachback.Itisanincredibleexampleoftheforceandpowerofnatureandhowthecoastcanchangeinamatterofdays.YesterdaywehadtrafficblockhereinthevillagewithcarsandpeoplecomingfromalloverIrelandandtheUKtoseeournewbeach,”hesaid.“Thepeopleherehavealwaysspokenabouttheirdaysonthebeachandhowtheyenjoyeditaschildren.Tohaveitbackwiththeirkidsisunbelievable.Nowlocalsarehopingthatthebeachisgiventheblueflagstatus.Wealreadyhavefiveblueflagbeachesandhopefully,ifwekeepourbeachhere,we’llhaveasixth.”DrIvanHaighfromtheUniversityofSouthamptonsaidthereweretwoexplanationsastowhythebeachhasreformed.“Itcouldbeachangeinsediment(沉積物)supply,fromfurtherupordownthecoastwhichhasbroughtafreshamountofsedimenttothebeach,”hesaid.“Itcouldalsobeduetoachangeinenvironmentalconditions,eitherachangeinthewaveclimateoraseriesoftidesthathaveprovidedtheidealconditionsforthisbeachtoreform.”Thetourismofficeandlocalshopethenewbeachwillstay,atleastforthesummerofthisyear.38.Whatcanweinferfromthearticle?A.Dooaghbeachwaswashedawaybystormsin1980s.B.Peopleworldwideshowedgreatinterestinthebeach.C.Blueflagbeachesareb