福建省莆田市擢英中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語測(cè)試題含解析

福建省莆田市擢英中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.NosoonerhadIcometotheoffice_____thebosstoldmethatIwasfired.A.when

B.after

C.than

D.before參考答案：C略2.________arecentsurvey，fourmillionpeopledieeach

yearfromdiseaseslinkedtosmoking.A．Thanksto

B．OwingtoC．Dueto

D．Accordingto參考答案：答案：DA、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思都是“由于”，空格處的意思應(yīng)該是“根據(jù)”。故選擇D項(xiàng)。句意：根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，每年有四百萬人死于與吸煙有關(guān)的疾病。3.—I’mgoingforaholidaytomorrow.

—

.

A.Nevermind B.Allthebest

C.That’sallright D.Thesametoyou參考答案：B4.Vegetablesaresold________,whileeggsare___________.A.byweight

bythedozen

B.bythepound

bydozenC.bytheweight

bythedozen

D.bypound

bythedozen參考答案：A5.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup______therehadoncebeenatheatre.A.when

B.inwhich

C.theplacewhere

D.where參考答案：D6.Onlywhen___________possibletosettletheproblem.A.

doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbe

B.thechiefeditorcomeswillitbeC.hasthechiefeditorcomeitwillbe

D.thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe參考答案：B7.—Dad,Ifeeljustrelievedafterthedreadednationalcollegeentranceexam.

—__________.

A.SowillI

B.SodoI

C.SoshallI

D.Soitiswithme參考答案：B略8.---Whyisheunhappy?

---Hehasacase_______heisbeingaccusedofstealing.A.when

B.where

C.there

D.which參考答案：B9.Theauthorcouldn’t_________it_________,soIcan’tmakeoutwhatthearticlesays.A.get;across

B.get;overC.give;away

D.give;out參考答案：A句意：作者不能讓它被理解，所以我不能弄明白文章說了什么。Getacross使……被理解；getover克服：giveaway放棄，分發(fā)；giveout分發(fā)，發(fā)表。理解句意可知應(yīng)選A。10.ThisisthefirsttimethatI_________thisfamoustemple.

A.amvisiting

B.willvisit

C.havevisited

D.visit參考答案：C略11._____,thegreatmother,inordertosavehersickchild,keptwaitingforfourhoursintheheavysnow.A.Itdepends

B.TakeiteasyC.Believeitornot

D.ItisOK參考答案：C12.–I’mstillworkingonmyproject.--Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis___.A.runningout

B.goingout

C.runningoutof

D.losingout參考答案：A13.ThisisthesecondtimethattheseJapanese___________Shanghai.A.wouldvisit

B.havevisited

C.hadvisited

D.visited參考答案：B14.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked

____.A.youareallowedin

B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin參考答案：D15.Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson________hewantsto.A.evenif B.asif C.because D.before參考答案：A【詳解】考查狀語從句連詞。句意：他很忙，即使他很想也不能騰出時(shí)間跟兒子一起。A.evenif即使；B.asif好像；C.because因?yàn)?；D.before在……之前。句子的前段說他不能騰出時(shí)間，后段說他想，前后之間明顯是讓步關(guān)系，“即使想，也不能”，故正確答案是evenif。故選A項(xiàng)。16.ChineseDreamis_______dreamtoimprovepeople’swell-beingand____dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;the參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Isitdifficultforyoutogetupinthemorning?Doyousometimesoversleep?Areyouoftenlateforworkorschool?Yes?TheHiroyukiSugiyamaofJapanhasa(n)

37

bedforyou.Hiroyuki’sbedwill

38

youupinthemorning!Hereishowit

39

.Thebed

40

analarmclock.First,thealarmclockrings.Youhaveafewminutestowakeup.Next,ataperecorderinthebedplays

41

musicorotherpleasantsounds.ThetaperecorderinHiroyuki’sbedplaysarecordingofhisgirlfriend.Shewhispersinasweet

42

,"Wakeup,darling,please."Afewminuteslater,asecondrecording

43

.Thesoundrecordingcanbeloudmusicor

44

sounds.Hiroyukihearsarecordingofhisboss.Hisboss

45

,“Wakeupimmediately,

46

you’llbelate!”

Ifyoudon’tgetup

47

thesecondrecording,you

48

besorry!Amechanical"foot"isinthebed.Themechanicalfootkicksyouinthehead.Thenthebedwaitsafew

49

minutes.What!You’re

50

inbed!Slowlythe

51

ofthebedriseshigherandhigher.Thefootofthebedgoeslowerandlower.

52

,thebedisvertical(垂直的).Youslideoffthebedandontothefloor.Youareoutofbedandbecome

53

.Hiroyukimadehisbedbecausehewantedto

54

acontest.HeworksforHondaMotorCompany.EverytwoyearsHondahasacontestforits200,000employees--"AllHondaIdeaContest."Theemployeesthinkofnew

55

.Iftheirideaswin,theemployeeswin

56.HiroyukiSugiyamawononeofthetopprizesforhisbed.

37.A.expensiveB.specialC.valuableD.comfortable38.A.getB.catchC.makeD.let39.A.worksB.runsC.happensD.moves40.A.isseparatedfromB.ismadeupofC.isconnectedtoD.ismadeinto41.A.loudB.classicalC.popD.soft42.A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.way43.A.sendsB.turnsC.playsD.appears44.A.pleasantB.interestingC.unpleasantD.funny45.A.shoutsB.callsC.whispersD.persuades46.A.andB.butC.soD.or47.A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.after48.A.canB.willC.mayD.would49.A.otherB.anotherC.moreD.one50.A.stillB.yetC.alreadyD.even51.A.endB.middleC.bodyD.top52.A.HoweverB.FinallyC.ThereforeD.Otherwise53.A.angryB.asleepC.happyD.awake54.A.achieveB.winC.gainD.defeat55.A.ideasB.problemsC.factsD.ways56.A.praisesB.positionsC.prizesD.medals

參考答案：BAACD

BCCAD

DBCAD

BDBAC

三、閱讀理解18.AstrongearthquakestruckthesouthwesternChineseprovinceofSichuanonSaturday,killingmorethan30peopleandinjuringhundredsofothers,localauthoritiessaidonApril20th2013.ThequakestruckYa’anjustafter8a.m.localtimeabout115kilometers(70miles)awayfromtheprovincialcapital,Chengdu,atadepthofaround12kilometers,accordingtotheU.S.GeologicalSurvey.Therewasconflictinginformationabouttheearthquake'sstrength,withtheUSGSputtingthemagnitudeat6.6andtheChinaEarthquakeNetworksCentergauging(測(cè)量)itat7.0.Earthquakeshappenwithoutwarning.Theycanhappenanytimeofaday,atanypointduringtheyear.Whenanearthquakeishappening,youshouldknowwhatyoushoulddoornotdo.DoNOTgooutside.Youcouldgetinjuredfromfallingglassorpartsofbuildings.Ifyouareoutside,stayawayfrombuildingsandpowerlines．Stayunderadesk,table,orotherstrongfurniture.Holdontoit.Orstayinacornerofthebuilding.Coveryourfaceandheadwithyourarmsandcoveryourmouthwithatowelorclothing.Stayinsideuntilshakingstopsanditissafetogooutside.Keepawayfrompicturesoradvertisementsonthewallorthebuilding,andanythingelsethatcouldfallandhurtyou.Mostpeoplegetinjuredbyfallingthingsduringanearthquake,notbytheshakingitself.Alsokeepawayfromafire.Youcouldfalldownandburnyourselfonthefire.Ifyouaredrivingwhenanearthquakehappens,stopthecarifit'ssafe.Stayinsideyourcaruntiltheearthquakestops,anddon'tdrivenearbridges.Trynottostopbypowerlinesortrees.Thesecouldfallandhurtyou.65．Fromthispassage，abouttheearthquakeonSaturday,weknow_______．A．theearthquake'sstrengthis7.0accordingtotheUSGS’sinformationB．theearthquakeis115milesawayfromtheprovincialcapital,ChengduC．theearthquakekilledhundredsofthelocalsD．theearthquakestruckYa’anabout12kilometersindepth66．Itissafeforyouto_______whiletheearthquakeishappening．A．keepawayfromwindows.B．stayinsideuntilsomeonesavesyou.C．runoutofthebuildingcoveringyourheadwithyourarms.D．stayunderashabbyfurniture.67．Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe"_______"．A．HowEarthquakesHappen.B．AnEarthquakeHappenedinYa’an

C．WhatWeShouldDoinEarthquakes.D．WhyEarthquakesHappen.參考答案：DAC19.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）Foodislife:itgivesusthenourishment（營(yíng)養(yǎng)）weneedtostayaliveandbehealthy．__71__BrianWansink,aprofessorattheUniversityofIllinois,sayswealsoeatcertainfoodsbecausetheymakeusfeelgood,andremindusofhappymemories．Wansinkcallsthiskindoffoodcomfortfood．Forsomepeople,icecreamisacomfort