湖北省武漢市諶家磯中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

湖北省武漢市諶家磯中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Itisanabundanceofcheapgoodsandquickdeliveryservice______accountforthefactthatthenumberofInternetshoppingonthiswebsiteisfourtimes______itwaslastyear.

A.that;that

B.which;what

C.what;that

D.that;what參考答案：D2.——Mr.Harry,wewanttohearwhatyouthinkaboutthereformbeingcarriedoutinourschool.——OK,I

tothat.A.amcoming

B.havecome

C.came

D.come參考答案：A略3.Shewasafraid__________thedogincaseitbecamedangerous.

A.ofexciting

B.toexcite

C.thatsheexcited

D.tobeexciting參考答案：B略4.I’llgiveyoumyfriend’shomeaddress,_____Icanbereachedmostevenings.A.which

B.when

C.whom

D.where參考答案：D5.—Gotyourdrivinglicense？—Yes．ItisaweeksinceI____________thedrivingtest．A．havepassed

B．passed

C．willpass

D．hadpassed參考答案：B6.---Everyonewasatthepartyexceptyou.Whathappened?---I_____afterMike,mypetdog,athome.Hewasill.A.havelooked

B.waslooking

C.wouldlook

D.hadlooked參考答案：B7.Tom________inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.woks

B.worked

C.hasbeenworking

D.hadbeenworking參考答案：C8.Ellenwasapainterofbirdsandnature,_______,forsomereason,hadwithdrawnfromallhumansociety.

A,which

B,who

C,where

D,whom參考答案：B略9.Jennyaskedalmosteveryonesheknewwhatkindofclothes________fortheparty.A.wearing

B.wear

C.wears

D.towear參考答案：D13.----Ireallydon’tknowwhenwecangetoverallthetroubles.

----______!Ourtroubleswillsoonbeover.

A.Forgetit

B.Cheerup

C.NeitherdoI

D.Whatapity參考答案：B略11.Whenfirst downinChengdu，Mariafoundherselfunabletogetusedtothespicyfood.A.settling B.settled C.settles D.tosettle參考答案：A12.

Mr.White

inLosAngelesforyears,butrecentlyhehasalreadyadaptedtolivinginChina.A.wasliving

B.hadlived

C.haslived

D.lived參考答案：D13.Myson

preferred_________gowithus_________stayathome.

A.to;than

B.to;ratherthan

C./;than

D./;ratherthan

參考答案：B14.

There_____atrendthat3DfilmswillbecomemorepopulareversincethefilmAvatarhitthemarket.ks5u

A.hasarisen

B.arose

C.isarising

D.willarise參考答案：A15.Iremembermydaughterusedtoaskquestionsthatgirls_____wouldask.A.twiceherage

B.twicesooldassheC.astwiceoldasher

D.twiceasoldasherage

參考答案：B16.Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren

astronginfluenceonthedevelopmentofthechildren’scharacters．A.having

B．had

C．has

D．have參考答案：C二、完型填空17.InthebusycityofNewYork,suchanastonishingthingeverhappened.OnaFridaynight,a

21

youngartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystation,playinghisviolin.Thoughthe

22

wasgreat,peoplewerequicklygoinghomefortheweekend.Inthiscase,manyofthem

23

theirpacesandputsomemoneyintohishat.Thenextday,theyoungartistcameagainandputhishatonthegroundgracefully

24

fromthedaybefore,hetookoutalargepieceofpaperand

25

itontheground.Thenhe

26

theviolinandbeganplaying.Beforelong,hewas

27

withpeople,whowereall

28

bythewordsonthatpaper.Itsaid,“Lastnight,agentlemannamedGeorgeSangputanimportantthingintomyhat

29

.Pleasecometoclaimitsoon.”Seeingthis,itcausedagreat

30

andpeoplewonderedwhatitcouldbe.Afterabouthalfandhour,amiddle-agedmanranthere

31

andrushedthroughthecrowdtotheviolinistandgrabbedhisshouldersandsaid,“Yes,it’syou.You

32

comehereIknewthatyou’reanhonestmanandwould

33

comehere.”Theviolinistaskedthemansomequestionsandhandeda

34

tohim.Themanseizedit,kisseditandthendancedwiththeviolinist.Thestory

35

tobethis:Georgeboughtalotteryticket(彩票)afewdaysagoandwonaprizeof$500,000.Whenhepassedbytheviolinistheput$50intothehat.However,thelotteryticketwasalso

36

in.Whentheartistwas

37

hefoundtheticket.Thinkingthattheownerwouldreturnto

38

it,hecamebacktowherehewasgiventheticket.Latersomeoneaskedtheviolinist,“You’reinbadlyneedofmoneyforyourtuitionfee(學(xué)費),whydidn’tyou

39

itforyourself?”Theviolinistsaid,“AlthoughIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily;butifIlose

40

Iwon’tbehappyforever.”21．A．happyB．proudC．poorD．rich22．A．concertB．musicC．songD．sound23．A．spedupB．sloweddownC．turneddownD．putdown24．A．InterestingB．FunnyC．DifficultD．Different25．A．laidB．threwC．setD．fixed26．A．repairedB．watchedC．struckD．a(chǎn)djusted27．A．satisfiedB．surroundedC．filledD．crowded28．A．a(chǎn)ttractedB．struckC．impressedD．pleased29．A．byaccidentB．inturnsC．bymistakeD．onpurpose30．A．troubleB．excitementC．difficultyD．disturbance31．A．hurriedlyB．excitedlyC．happilyD．slowly32．A．mustB．shouldC．mayD．did33．A．naturallyB．quicklyC．certainlyD．willingly34．A．coinB．violinC．paperD．ticket35．A．turnedupB．turnedoutC．turneddownD．turnedoff36．A．thrownB．givenC．takenD．brought37．A．takingupB．makingupC．cleaningupD．checkingup38．A．waitforB．lookforC．begforD．hopefor39．A．hideB．buyC．takeD．own40．A．a(chǎn)udienceB．friendshipC．honestyD．money參考答案：21—25CBBDA

26—30DBACB

31—35ADCDB

36—40

ACBCC三、閱讀理解18.GraduateDeveloperWhoYouAreYou’reacreativepersonwho’sbrilliantatmakingsmartdecisionsandevenbetteratcommunicatingthem.YouarepassionateaboutsoftwareandnotonlyliketolearnaboutitatUniversity,youliketogetinvolvedinyourownprojectsathometoo.Youeatcodeforbreakfast,lunchanddinner,andyou’realwayslookingtolearnandimprove.Youloveworkingwithlike—mindedpeersandaspiretoworkwiththebestsoftwaredevelopersintheindustry.WhatyoustudyYouareafinal-year/Honours/Masters/PHDstudentorarecentgraduate(pasttwoyears)withaDistinction/HighDistinctionaverageinComputerScience,ComputingorSoftwareEngineering.WhatyouwilldoYou’lldevelopreliableandhighlyflexiblesystemsinthemarket.Thekindofsoftwarethatensureswebuyandsellfasterandmoreefficientlythananyoneelse.Youwillhavefullresponsibilityfordesigningandimprovingoursystems,bothtechnicallyandfunctionallytoimproveourtradingsuccess.AtOptivewehavenoshortageofinterestingandimportantworktodo,sorestassuredthatyou’llbeworkingonsomethingthatwilladdrealvaluetothebusiness.QualificationsYouareanAustralianorNewZealandcitizenorPermanentResidentofAustralia.Salary$75,000plussuperplusperformancedrivenprofitshare.25.Youwillbewell-acceptedifyouare

.A.creativeanddevotedtosoftwareEngineeringB.lovingworkingwithpeoplefromdifferentmajorsC.communicativeandpassionateinyouruniversitylifeD.enjoyingeatingcodeinsteadofdeliciousfamilydinners26.TheGraduateDeveloperwillprobablybewantedas

.A.afinal-yearComputingEngineeringstudentB.amaster-degreegraduatemajoringintradingC.aPHDstudentasapermanentresidentinAustraliaD.arecentgraduatewithHonoursinComputerScience27.Youarenotrequiredto

inthefuturejob.A.designOptivesystem

B.ensuretradesuccessC.workonsomethingvaluable

D.developtheflexiblemarketsystem參考答案：25.A26.A27.C【名師點睛】細節(jié)理解題解題思路與應(yīng)試技巧細節(jié)題是針對文中某個細節(jié)、某句話或某部分具體內(nèi)容設(shè)置問題，正確答案的根據(jù)一定可以在原文中找到，即原文的改寫往往成為正確選項。通常細節(jié)題的正確選項有以下特征：1、對原文句子中的關(guān)鍵詞進行替換。把原文中的一些詞換成意義相近的詞，成為正確選項。2、詞性或者語態(tài)的變化。把原文中的一些詞變換一下詞性，或者改變原文句子的語態(tài)，給考生制造障礙。3、語言簡化。把原文中的復(fù)雜語言現(xiàn)象進行簡化，成為正確答案。4、正話反說。把原文中的意思反過來表達而成為正確選項（適用于尋找錯誤選項的題目）。干擾項也是以文章中的某個細節(jié)設(shè)題，若不仔細辨別，很容易把它當成正確選項。干擾項有以下特征：1、將原文內(nèi)容擴大或縮小。把原文中的限定詞去掉或替換，使該選項看似正確，實際上卻是錯誤選項。2、把未然當已然。改變文中某句話的時態(tài)，如把將來時變成現(xiàn)在時，把未發(fā)生的事情當成已發(fā)生的事情。3、無中生有。即選項內(nèi)容是根據(jù)主觀想象或推測得出的結(jié)論，而文中并未涉及。4、偷換概念。把原來做該事的“張三”換成“李四”，所述細節(jié)確實與原文一致，一不小心就會誤選。5、文不對題。這類題最不容易辨別，選項中的描述與原文完全一致，確屬原文中的一個細節(jié)，這時要回到題干，看該選項是否能回答題干所提的問題。19.

LOSANGELES—Theadviceofferedfromanyother82-year-oldsmighthavemadeyoungpeopleyawnandrolltheireyes.

ButwhenformerSouthAfricanPresidentNelsonMandelaadvisedtwodozenLosAngelestotakeeducationseriously,hisaudiencewaslistening.

Thefamedoldmansaidtotheyoungpeoplethatiftheyexpectedtoimprovethelivesofothersinthefuture,theymustworkatimprovingtheirownlivesnow.“Educationisoneofthemostimportantweaponsyouhave,”Mandelaadvised,“itwillplaceyouinafarbetterpositiontoserveyourselfandyourcommunity.”

“Thepointis,hewasyoungonceandrebelliousonceandhekepthisdreamalive,justasyoueachhavedreams.”ExplainedSouthAfrica'sambassadortotheUnitedStates,SheitaSisulu,assheintroducedMandelatotheyoungcrowd.

Askedforspecificadviceaboutchangingsocietyby21-year-oldAhmedYounis,MandelasuggestedthatsomehowhelpingarousemoreAmericaninterestinforeignaffairsmightbeastart.

“ThereisanimpressionthatAmericans,ingeneral,havenotfollowedinternationaldevelopmentsproperly,”Mandelasaid,“I’mnotmakingthatstatementmyself,butthereareseriouspoliticalanalystswhosayAmericansarenotwellinformedastowhathashappenedintheworld.”

22-year-oldOmariTricesaidMandelalefthimfullofpassion.“He’sapersonwhosetthetoneforanentirenation.”saidTrice.

“YougoawayfeelingyouneedtobeSupermaninordertogetthingsdone.”Tricesaid.

64．F