河北省邯鄲市南里岳中學2021年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

河北省邯鄲市南里岳中學2021年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asweallknow,theoldman,thoughabitstubborn,ispleasant_______.A.dealingwith

B.tobedealtwith

C.dealtwith

D.todealwith參考答案：D2.Withrisingoilprices,thereisanincreasing

forpeopletousebicyclesasalternativemeansoftransport.A.permit B.tendency C.appearance D.instrument參考答案：B3.Ifyouhadseenadoctor,you

muchbetternow.

A．a(chǎn)re

B．willbe

C．wouldbe

D．wouldhavebeen參考答案：C4.—Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn’tit?—Yes,_________morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.A.Know

B.Knowing

C.Toknow

D.Known參考答案：A5.Theworseworkingconditionswearelookingforwardto

musthaveattractedthelocalgovernment’sattention.A.seeimproved

B.seeingtoimproveC.seeimproving

D.seeingimproved參考答案：D考查固定搭配和定語從句。wearelookingforwardto______是定語從句，先行詞是Theworseworkingconditions，把先行詞代入定從是wearelookingforwardto____theworseworkingconditions_____.lookingforwardto中，to后用ing形式，所以用seeing。而see+賓語+賓補結(jié)構(gòu)中，賓語theworseworkingconditions和賓補improve之間是動賓關系，所以用improved。從而選B。6.TherewasaveryinterestingremarkinabookbyanEnglishmanthatIreadrecently

what

hethoughtwasareasonforthisAmericancharacteristic.

A.giving

B.gave

C.togive

D.given參考答案：A略7.Asisknowntoall,Xi’anwas

startingpointof

world–famousSilkRoad.A．/;/

B．a(chǎn);a

C．the;/

D．the;the參考答案：D8._____yourpoorrecordinschool,wethinkyoushouldstudyharder.A.Inchargeof

B.Incaseof

C.Inspiteof

D.Inviewof參考答案：D9.Insomecountries,thepresidentcan__________somebodyfromdeathpenalty.A.punish

B.inspect

C.charge

D.privilege參考答案：D考查動詞。A.punish懲罰；

B.inspect檢查；

C.charge

使充電；

D.privilege給予---特權。在一些國家，總統(tǒng)可以給判死刑的某人特權。故選D。10.Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,we

soformally. A．needn’tdressup B．didnotneedhavedressedup C．didnotneedtodressup D．needn’thavedressedup參考答案：D11.Themuseumwillopeninthespringwithanexhibitionandaviewingplatform___visitorscanwatchthebigglasshousesbeingbuilt.A.what

B.where

C.when

D.why參考答案：B12.Itwasinthatsmallvillage_____________wasdestroyedbytheflood___________hespenthischildhood．A．which；that

B．that：where

C，where；that

D．that；which參考答案：A13.Foreignministersofthetwocountriesholdregularmeetings,

theycanexchangeviewsoninternationalissuesofbothconcern.A.what

B.where

C.which

D.why參考答案：B16.----______busyschoolwork,thechildrenalsohavetotakearts,musicandsportsclassesintheirfreetime.

----Iwonderwhattheywillbecome.

A.Ratherthan

B.Owingto

C.Exceptfor

D.Apartfrom參考答案：D略15.Youhaveagiftforart．____youdoyourbest,youaresuretocreatefineartworks．

A．Assoonas

B．Evenif

C．Incase

D．Aslongas參考答案：D略16.Sofarnobodyhasclaimedthemoney________inthelibrary.A．discovered

B．tobediscoveredC．discovering

D．havingdiscovered參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Lastyear,Imetwithamajoraccident.Thisaccidenttotallychangedthe_41_Iusedtolookatthingsinmylife.Likeeveryday,itwastimeformyofficeforwhichIusedtogo_42_atwowheelervehicle.AndthatdayIwasnotinthe_43_towearthehelmet.It’svery_44_torideatwowheelerinIndiaand_45_mostoftheIndiansareignorantaboutiswearingahelmet.Anditwasa_46_formetootowearahelmeteverysingleday.SoIwasridingthevehicleatanaveragespeedof30-40mphwhenIthoughttogo_47_ofascooter（小型摩托車）beingslowlyridden(ontheleftendofthelane)byamiddle-agedmaninparallel.Theonly_48_herewasthewrongtiming.Themanwithoutanyhintorevenlookingatthebacktocheckifanyvehiclewasapproaching,_49_withhishandandimmediatelytookarightturntocrossthestreet.Unfortunately,justasecondortwobeforethisIhad_50_myvehicletoovertaketheman.3secondsafter,Iknewourvehicleswouldbangaswewereina_51_distance.Intheverynextmoment,wealongwithour_52_skiddedforsomedistance.Igothitontheroaddirectlyonmyback.Itwasaterriblejerkandthe_53_developedpaingavemeaserioussickeningfeeling.ButforthatmomentIcouldonlythinkabouttwothings.“WhatwouldhavehappenedifIhadn’twornahelmettoday?”“Was_54_personalright”?Thankfully,themanwasallnight_55_hetoowaswearingthehelmet.Thatsplitsecond_56_ofwearingthehelmetchangedmyentirelife,andturnedthis_57_accidentintoaminorone.IreallythankmyselfforthedecisionI_58_thatday.Afterthisincident,I_59_myselfIwillalwayswearahelmetinanycondition.Thisideamaynotseemimportanttomanyofus,butitsavedmylifeandthebiggestofall,itmademerealizehowimportantsmallactscan_60_tobe!41.A.idea

B.mind

C.way

D.point42.A.on

B.in

C.by

D.at43.A.case

B.condition

C.hope

D.mood44.A.difficult

B.common

C.fortunate

D.dangerous45.A.what B.which

C.that

D.whether46.A.habit B.regret

C.pain

D.goal47.A.forward

B.round

C.down

D.ahead48.A.concern

B.problem

C.burden

D.matter49.A.shook

B.indicated

C.responded

D.hesitated50.A.spedup

B.caughtup

C.taken

D.declared51.A.long

B.large

C.close

D.straight52.A.bodies

B.friends

C.helmets

D.vehicles53.A.suddenly

B.generally

C.frequently

D.lately54.A.another B.theother

C.other

D.theothers55.A.though

B.if

C.when

D.as56.A.decision

B.demand

C.target

D.solution57.A.ridiculous

B.strange C.major D.vital58.A.analysed

B.found

C.made

D.put59.A.promised

B.informed

C.forgave

D.doubted60.A.figureout

B.standout

C.carryout

D.turnout參考答案：41-45CADBA

46-50CDBBA

51-55CDABD

56-60ACCAD三、閱讀理解18.短文填詞TheInternetwasfirstsetupinthe1960s.Atthattime,the

computerwasbothlarge

expensiveandthenetworkswere

76.________unabletow

well.Ifoneofthecomputersbrokedownthe

77.________wholenetworkswouldbeunabletorun.Attheb

,theInternet

78._______

wasjuste

bythegovernment.Bythe1970s,ithadbeen

79._______usedinuniversities,banksand_______(醫(yī)院).Intheearly1990s,

80._______computersbecame_______(便宜)andeasiertooperate.Nowit

81.________isvery______(方便)tologontheInternet.Itissaidthateach

82._______daytens

millionsofpeoplelogontheInternet.Sending

83.________e-mailsisbecoming______andmorepopular.TheInternethas

84._______becomethemostimportantp

ofpeople’slife.

85._________參考答案：76.and

77.work

78.beginning

79.employed

80.hospitals81.cheaper

82.convenient

83.of

84.more

85.part19.NOTallmathskillsarelearnedintheclassroom.Someofthemcomenaturally.Considerthesplit-secondcalculations

youmakewhenyouestimate(估計)thenumberofemptyseatsontheschoolbusorthenumberofcookiesinacookiejar.Theseestimatescanoftenbedonewithoutcounting.That'sbecausehumansarebornwiththeabilitytocloselyguessthenumberofitemsinagroup.Researcherscallthisabilityaperson's"numbersense".Toseehowaperson'sinbornnumbersensemightbelinkedtomathematicalperformanceintheclassroom,psychologistJustinHalberdaandhiscolleaguesfromJohnsHopkinsUniversityinBaltimore,USransometests.Thescientistsasked6414-year-oldstolookatimages(影像)ofyellowandbluedotsthatflashedonacomputerscreenforafraction(一小部分)ofasecond.Eachimagecontainedbetween10and32dotsthatvariedinsize.Someimagescontainedtwiceasmanybluedots

asyellowdots.Inotherimages,however,thenumberofblueandyellowdotswasnearlyequal.Foreachimage,thestudentswereaskedtoestimatewhichcolor1hadmoredots.Thescientistsfoundawidevariationinhowwellstudentscouldpickthecolor1withthemostdots.Thescientiststhenlookedatthestudents'mathscoresdatingbacktokindergarten.Childrenthatperformedbestintheimagetestalsoscoredthehighestinstandardmathtests.Thesamefindingheldtrueattheotherendofthespectrum(范圍).Studentswhodidn'tscorewellontheimagetestreceivedlowermathscores.Thestudywasthefirsttoshowalinkbetweenaperson'sinbornnumbersenseandhisorherachievementinformalmathtraining.Doesthisconnectionmeanthatonecannotbegoodinmathiftheyhaveaweaknumbersense?Orthathavingastrongnumbersenseisaguaranteeforgoodgradesinmath?Theanswersarenotclear.Whilescientistscontinuelookingatthepossiblelinksbetweenaperson'snumbersenseandmathachievement,onethingiscertain:Doinglotsofmathhomeworkwill

boostyourchancesofsuccess.

56.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Everyonehasaninbornnumbersense.B.Thosewhohaveastrongnumbersensearesuretodowellinmath.C.Someofthemathskillsareinborn.D.Doingalotofmathexercisesmayhelptolearnmathwell.57.JustinHalberdaandhiscolleaguesranso