山東省青島市實(shí)驗(yàn)志成中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山東省青島市實(shí)驗(yàn)志成中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Doyouthinktheweatherisgoodenoughforapicnic?—Definitely.Youcouldn’thopefor______atthistimeofthemonth.A.thenicerday

B.anicerday

C.thenicestday

D.niceaday參考答案：B2.Aftertheaccident,weare_____concernedwiththesafetyofschoolbusesthanweusedtobe.A.little

B.less

C.much

D.more參考答案：D略3._____theyarefit,Iseenoreasonwhytheyshouldn'tgoonplayingbasketballforanotherfourorfiveyears.A.Incase

B.Providedthat

C.Unless

D.Asif參考答案：【答案】4.---IspentaweekinXiamenlastmonth.---Thenyoumusthavebeenoverchargedforseafoodmanyatime,__you?Thiscityisknownforthat.A.mustn’t

B.weren’t

C.haven’t

D.hadn’t參考答案：B【詳解】考查反義疑問(wèn)句。句意：——上個(gè)月我在廈門(mén)呆了一周。——那你一定吃了不少海鮮，對(duì)么？那座城市以海鮮聞名。lastmonth表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間，musthavebeen表示對(duì)過(guò)去的推斷，故B項(xiàng)正確。5.Thecomputergameisdesignedforgamelovers,youngones______.A.inparticular

B.inplace

C.inreturn

D.inadvance參考答案：A6.Asweallknow,theworld’ssuppliesofoil

upwiththedevelopmentofindustryandtheincreaseofcars.

A．a(chǎn)rebeingused

B．a(chǎn)reusing

C．haveused

D．havebeenused參考答案：A略7.

—Johnseemshappy,eventhoughhiswifelefthimandhelosthisjob.

—Ithinkhe__________toputonabraveface.

A.willtry

B.hastried

C.hadtried

D.istrying參考答案：D8.It’sdemandedinthenewregulationthatallthepassengers____beforeboardingtheplane.A.shouldcheck

B.mustbechecked

C.arechecked

D.bechecked參考答案：D9.Hikingis______greatfun.Youwillgetcloseto______natureandtakeexerciseatthesametime.

A.a;the

B.a;／

C.／;the

D.／;／參考答案：D10.Expertsbelieve

peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary.A.why B.where C.that D.what參考答案：C考查賓語(yǔ)從句，從句完整意思完整，填that，該題目屬于送分題11.---Lucyseemsinlowspirits.---Yes,allhereffortswere____andnoonewasinterestedinherinvention.A.inneedB.invainC.inplaceD.inuse參考答案：略12.The“new”JapaneseprimeMinisterShinzoAbewantstheUSAtopromise_________JapandeclareswaragainstChina,theUSAwillgivemilitaryaid,__________promisestobeimpossible.A.if;which

B.whether;itC.if;that

D.when;it參考答案：A考查賓語(yǔ)從句和非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。Promise+賓語(yǔ)從句。日本首相安倍晉三希望美國(guó)承諾如果日本宣布對(duì)中國(guó)的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，美國(guó)將提供軍事援助，這將是不可能的。Which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。_____promisestobeimpossible,此處promise譯為“可望，可能”，例：Itpromisestobefinethisevening.今晚可望天晴。13.AstudyfromtheNationalPenCompanyintheUSfoundthatyourEnglishhandwriting

______about5,000ofyourpersonalitytraits(特征).A.givesout

B.givesaway

C.givesin

D.givesup參考答案：B14.Unsatisfied__withthepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience．A．a(chǎn)swashe

B．a(chǎn)shewas

C．hewasasD．washeas參考答案：A15.Thiskindofcloth_______wellandlargequantitiesofthecloth________.A.issold；havebeensold B.issold;hasbeensoldC.sells；havebeensold D.sells;hasbeensold參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：這種布銷路很好，已售出大量。sell/wash/burn等詞在表示事物的狀態(tài)、特點(diǎn)時(shí)，可以用主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)，因此第一個(gè)空應(yīng)選sells；第二空表示“出售，賣”的動(dòng)作，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，且強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故正確答案為C。16.There’sapastineveryday’slife_____wewouldliketowashawayorforget.A.where

B.what

C.when

D.which參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Awomanprofessorwasgivingalessontoherstudentson___41___management.Assheraisedaglassofwater,everyoneintheclass___42___theywouldbeaskedthe

“half-emptyorhalf-full”question.___43___,thatwasnotthecase.Withasmileonherface,sheaskedthestudents,“Howmuchdoyouthinkthisglassofwaterweighs?”Answerscalledout___44___fromeighttotwentyounces(盎司).Shequietedthestudentsdownandthenreplied,“Theweightdoesn’t___45___.Butitcountshowlongyouholdit.IfIholditforaminute,itisOK.IfIholditforanhour,Iwillhaveanacheinmy___46___.IfIholditforaday,myarmwillfeelnumb.Ineachcase,the__47___oftheglassofwaterdoesn’tchange,butthe___48___Iholdit,theheavieritbecomes,why?”Lostin___49___,allthestudentskeptsilentandlistenedtotheprofessorcarefully.“Ourstressesand___50___inlifearelikethatglassofwater.Ifwe___51___ourburdensallthetime,soonerorlater,wewillfeelexhausted,evenunableto___52___.”___53___youhavetodoistoputallyourburdensdown,as__54___intheeveningaspossible.Don’tcarrythemthroughtheeveningintothenight;bydoingthis,wecanget_55___nextmorningandare__56___tomoveforward.Moreoftenthannot,lifegetsterriblewhenwe___57___toomuch.Andthemomentyou___58___yourburdens,you’llfindyourselffeelingsomuchmorerelaxed.Soratherthanbeingupsetandfeeling__59___foryourself,startdoingsomethingaboutit.Afterall,lifeistooshortto___60___yourselftoanythingthatisnotmakingyouhappy.41.A.class

B.emotion

C.time

D.stress42.A.wondered

B.agreed

C.expected

D.argued43.A.Meanwhile

B.However

C.Anyhow

D.Therefore44.A.ranged

B.replied

C.read

D.exchanged45.A.exist

B.change

C.increase

D.matter46.A.arm

B.head

C.leg

D.stomach47.A.shape

B.position

C.weight

D.size48.A.better

B.longer

C.deeper

D.further49.A.fantasy

B.discussion

C.dreams

D.thought50.A.doubts

B.joys

C.worries

D.surprises51.A.cover

B.carry

C.hide

D.show52.A.pickup

B.workout

C.carryon

D.catchon53.A.Something

B.All

C.Nothing

D.Anything54.A.eagerly

B.naturally

C.quickly

D.early55.A.refreshed

B.entertained

C.depressed

D.amazed56.A.anxious

B.able

C.passive

D.ambitious57.A.fear

B.rest

C.think

D.get58.A.letgoof

B.lookdownon

C.catchupwith

D.putupwith59.A.happy

B.greedy

C.disappointed

D.sorry60.A.abandon

B.treat

C.drive

D.help參考答案：41.D

42.C

43.B

44.A

45.D

46.A

47.C

48.B

49.D

50.C

51.B

52.C

53.B

54.D

55.A

56.B

57.C

58.A

59.D

60.A本文是一篇夾敘夾議類文章。文章通過(guò)女教授讓學(xué)生觀察一杯水的重量的事例告訴讀者：我們只有卸下壓力和負(fù)擔(dān)，才能活得更輕松。41.D考查名詞。Ourstressesand___50___inlifearelikethatglassofwater.可知一位女教授正在給她的學(xué)生們上壓力管理課。42.C考查動(dòng)詞。每個(gè)人都預(yù)計(jì)他們會(huì)被問(wèn)到“杯子是半空還是半滿”的問(wèn)題。43.B考查連詞。由sheaskedthestudents,“Howmuchdoyouthinkthisglassofwaterweighs?”可知然而，教授問(wèn)的卻不是這個(gè)問(wèn)題。44.A考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文fromeighttotwentyounces(盎司).可知喊出的答案在8到20盎司內(nèi)變動(dòng)。45.D考查動(dòng)詞。由Butitcountshowlongyouholdit.可知這杯水的實(shí)重并不重要。是否覺(jué)得水重，取決于你花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間端著這杯水。46.A考查名詞。由IfIholditforaday,myarmwillfeelnumb.可知此處指的是胳膊會(huì)疼。47.C考查名詞。在不同情況下，這杯水的重量并沒(méi)有改變，但是“我”舉的時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)，它就會(huì)變得越重。48.B考查語(yǔ)義理解。在不同情況下，這杯水的重量并沒(méi)有改變，但是“我”舉的時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)，它就會(huì)變得越重。49.D考查固定短語(yǔ)。由allthestudentskeptsilentandlistenedtotheprofessorcarefully.可知此處句意為學(xué)生們都陷入了沉思，lostinthought陷入沉思，是固定短語(yǔ)。50.C考查名詞。我們生活中的壓力和擔(dān)心就像那杯水。51.B考查動(dòng)詞。如果我們一直背負(fù)著這樣沉重的負(fù)擔(dān)，遲早，我們會(huì)感到筋疲力盡，甚至無(wú)法繼續(xù)下去。52.C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。如果我們一直背負(fù)著這樣沉重的負(fù)擔(dān)，遲早，我們會(huì)感到筋疲力盡，甚至無(wú)法繼續(xù)下去。53.B考查代詞。你所需要做的就是卸下全部的壓力。54.D考查副詞。由Don’tcarrythemthroughtheeveningintothenight可知盡可能早地卸下壓力，不要拖得特別晚，甚至到深夜。55.A考查語(yǔ)義理解。通過(guò)這樣做，我們第二天早上可以重新振作精神，繼而能繼續(xù)前行。56.B考查固定用法。通過(guò)這樣做，我們第二天早上可以重新振作精神，繼而能繼續(xù)前行。beableto能夠做某事，是固定用法。57.C考查動(dòng)詞。通常，我們想得太多時(shí)，生活會(huì)變得很糟糕。58.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。你松手放開(kāi)壓力的那一刻，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己是如此地放松。59.D考查固定用法。所以不是要感到煩惱或遺憾，而是要開(kāi)始做一些事情。feelingsorryforoneself為……感到遺憾；同情……，是固定用法。60.A考查固定用法。人生苦短，不要使自己沉浸在讓自己不開(kāi)心的事情中。abandononeselfto沉湎于、放縱于，是固定用法。三、閱讀理解18.Withsomanyuniqueattractions,world-famousmuseumsandskyscrapers,thereisalwaysplentytodoinNewYork.However,sightseeinginNewYorkCitymightnotbetheeasiestorthecheapestexperience.Thisiswhyourteamofreal,life-longNewYorkershavecreatedtheNewYorkPass.Ifyouwanttodiscoverthebestofwhatthisamazingcityoffersaswellassavetimeandmoneyduringyourvisit,theNewYorkPassissomethingyoushouldbeinterestedin.In2012,NewYorkPasseshavebeenusedover2,500,000times.GetyourPasstodayandjointhebigsavingsitoffers:

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C.thetitle D.thehonor參考答案：ACBB19.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

AnypassengeronthesubwaywhocaughtaglimpseofmemayhavealreadythoughtthatIwasstrange.Inparticularthisgentlemansittingoppositemewasstaringatme,atthecheesebunonthefloorinfrontofme,andthenbackatme;“Nextstop,St.PatrickStation”mystopwasquicklycomingup.Ihadminutestoeithertakethecheesebun,whichnobodyelsewasclaiming(asapassengerprobablydroppeditbymistakeandgotoffatapreviousstop),orleaveitthereandhopethatitdidn’tgotowaste.

InthosefewminutesIfeltmypridegettingintheway.“WhatwouldotherpeopleonthissubwaythinkofmeifItooktheCheesebun?WouldtheythinkthatIwaspoorandhungry?WouldtheythinkthatI’mstealing?”

Theignorantthingtodowassay“yes”toanyofthoseself-imposed(強(qiáng)加的)questions,whichwouldonlyjustifymyego.ButthenI’dgetoffthesubway,walkablockupthestreettomyoffice,getsettledatmydesk,anddespitefeelingcomfortable,warm,andbeingwell-fedmyselfforthewholeday,therewouldbeaweightofguiltandregretweighingonmyconsciousness.

Mythoughtswerepushingmetowardsprideandignorancewhenthetruthwasevident：thismissingcheesebunisagift.Forahomelesspersonwhoishungryandcold.Formetoovercomealittlebitofegoandpassalongsomuchkindness.ItwasclearthatthehomelesspersonwhowouldreceivethischeesebunneededitjustasmuchasIdid.ks5u

JustasthedoorsopenedatmystopIgrabbedthecheesebunandexitedthesubway.ItfeltawesomeandIdidn’tcareifpeoplewerelookingorwhattheyt