四川省內(nèi)江市資中縣球溪鎮(zhèn)高級中學2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

四川省內(nèi)江市資中縣球溪鎮(zhèn)高級中學2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Foralltheprofessionalathletes,_______totheOlympicsmeansthattheyhaveachancetoenterthehistorybooks.A.access

B.attachment

C.appeal

D.approach參考答案：A略2.Awarningfromthekidnapperssaidthattheywouldnotsetthesestudentsfree

theycouldgetaransom（贖金）ofonemilliondollars．A．eventhough

B．incase

C．whenever D．until參考答案：D3.--

yougottoknowhisaddress?--Throughafriendofmine.A.Howwasit B.Whatwasit C.Howwasitthat D.Whatwasitthat參考答案：C4.________M(m)oneyplaysanimportantrolein________materialworld.Butyoucan’texpectittogiveyourealhappiness.A.A;the

B.不填;a

C.不填;the

D.The;the參考答案：C5.Coulditbeintheclassroom_____wehadatalklastnight_____youleftyourkeys?

A.that;where

B.inwhich;where

C.where;that

D.where;inwhich

參考答案：C略6.______forthejobyouhaveappliedforwillleaveabadimpressionontheinterviews.

A.Notprepared

B.Nothavingprepared

C.Notprepare

D.Notbeingprepared參考答案：D略7.Hetelephonedtoinformmeofyourbirthday．____________，Iwouldhaveknownnothingaboutit．A．However

B.Otherwise

C．Therefore

D．Thus參考答案：B8.ThePalaceMuseumhasa____of96millionpiecesofancientChineseartworks．

A．collection

B．mixture

C．combination

D．series參考答案：A略9.Samhasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake____placeofGeorge．A．/；/

B．the；/

C．/；the

D．the；the參考答案：C10.I_______togoforawalk,butsomeonecalledandIcouldn'tgetaway.

A.wasplanning

B.planned

C.hadplanned

D.wouldplan參考答案：C11.Offtheeast，theskylookedpaleenoughto

thestormwouldbepassingquickly．A．suggest

B．report

C．prove

D．explain參考答案：A12.Halfof_____surveyedin16countriessaytheygofirsttotheirclosestfriendtosharetheirdeepestwishesanddarkestfears.Athese

Bsome

Cones

Dthose參考答案：C13.Hisquarrelwithhisboss

himhisjob．A．took

B．cost

C．spent

D．saved參考答案：B14.YongquanTemple，_________from908andlocatedinGushan，F(xiàn)uzhou，receivedcrowdsofpeoplewhocametowelcometheChineseNewYear．A．dating

B．todate

C．dated

D．havingdated參考答案：A15.China’spublicdancers,often_____astiaowudama,havefoundthemselvesatthecenterofapublicdebateinrecentmonths.A.referringto

B.havingreferredtoC.referredto

D.beingreferredto參考答案：C試題分析：考查省略句。referto：談到…，可用于被動語態(tài)；當從句的主謂與主句的主謂一致時，可省去從句的主謂，變化其動詞為相應的形式。句意：經(jīng)常被作為跳舞大媽談到的中國公眾舞者已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)他們自己最近是公眾議論的焦點。因為是被人們談到，故選C16.—Areyoucertainoneofthetopofficialswill_____theconstructionsiteofThreeGorgesDam?

—Ofcourse.Weareveryhappytohearthenews.

A.inspire

B.inspect

C.respect

D.examine參考答案：B二、完型填空17.IwastravelingbytrainfromPerthtoCentralonemorning.Quietlysittingtherereading,Ifoundmyselfsuddenlylisteningtothetrainguard’s___21___.AsIlookedupfrommypaper,Inoticedotherpassengers,___22___absorbedintheirsmartphones,alsoappearedtobelistening.Whydidthey___23___thismessagesomuch?AsbestIcanrecall,theguardsaidsomethingalongthe___24___,“GoodMorning,everyone!Thisisthe7:35a.m.trainfromPerthtoCentralandwearerightontime.Itisreallya___25___morninginSydneytoday!Thesunisshining,birdsare___26___,andall’srightwiththeworld.Itrustyouhaveagreatdaywhereveryou’regoing.Thanksfor___27___mytrainandIhopetoseeyouagainsoon.Haveagreatday.”Everyonestartedsmiling,eventhe___28___talkingtooneanother,allabouttheguard’s___29___andhowgooditmadeeveryonefeel.IwasthinkingaboutthisandasIexitedthetrain,I___30___theGuard’scabintothankhim,onlytobetoldhehadjustfinishedhis___31___andwasonhiswayhome.ThenI___32___downthestairs.Atthebottom,Ifinally___33___theyoungguard.“Areyoutheguardonthe7:35trainfromPerth?”“Oh,oh,yes,yes.”repliedtheguard,abit___34___atfirst.“Well,Ijustwanttothankyouforyourmessage.Itissoupbeatandpleasant.Thankyouforgivingussuchagood___35___totheday.Please___36___doingit.”Whenpeoplearehappyintheir___37___,itshowsinwhattheydoandsay,whichwillmakea___38___toeachother.Canyouimaginetheconversationthatguardwouldhaveattablewhenhe___39___home,“Guesswhathappenedtometoday—acustomeractually___40___me!”21.A.announcement B.explanation

C.appreciation

D.arrangement22.A.confidently

B.deliberately

C.anxiously

D.previously23.A.objectto

B.payattentionto C.getacross

D.giveout24.A.rows

B.texts

C.lines

D.passages25.A.busy

B.violent

C.free

D.lovely26.A.falling

B.singing

C.trembling

D.hiding27.A.leaving

B.decorating

C.taking

D.cleaning28.A.friends

B.cleaners

C.acquaintances

D.strangers29.A.message

B.instruction

C.requirement

D.warning30.A.watched

B.approached

C.ignored

D.escaped31.A.shift

B.speech

C.advertisement D.vocation32.A.went

B.fell

C.raced

D.broke33.A.missed

B.caught

C.mistook

D.avoided34.A.honored

B.relaxed

C.moved

D.shocked35.A.arrangement

B.conclusion

C.start

D.excuse36.A.keep

B.remember

C.imagine

D.risk37.A.lecture

B.work

C.challenge

D.traveling38.A.conversation

B.promise

C.difference

D.compromise39.A.got

B.left

C.missed

D.drove40.A.followed

B.frightened

C.embarrassed

D.thanked參考答案：21.A

22.D

23.B

24.C

25.D

26.B

27.C

28.D

29.A

30.B

31.A

32.C

33.B

34.D

35.C

36.A

37.B

38.C

39.A

40.D作者講述了一次坐火車的經(jīng)歷，列車員快樂陽光的廣播給乘客們帶來了好心情。作者對列車員表示了感謝。21.A考查名詞。A.announcement公告，廣播；B.explanation解釋；C.appreciation欣賞；D.arrangement安排。根據(jù)下文“GoodMorning,everyone!Thisisthe7:35a.m.trainfromPerthtoCentralandwearerightontime.和Thanksfor___7___mytrainandIhopetoseeyouagainsoon.Haveagreatday.”可知是列車員的廣播，故選A.22.D考查副詞。A.confidently自信地；B.deliberately故意地；C.anxiously焦急地；D.previously以前，先前。根據(jù)alsoappearedtobelistening.可知以前看報紙和看手機的人都停下來開始聽列車員廣播，故選D.23.B考查動詞短語。A.objectto反對；B.payattentionto注意；C.getacross通過；D.giveout發(fā)出。此處指作者表示疑問，為什么這些乘客對列車員廣播的信息如此注意。指注意收聽，故選B.24.C考查名詞。A.rows行；B.texts課文；C.lines線；D.passages短文。alongthelines“沿線”，此處指列車員沿線的廣播，故選C.25.D考查形容詞。A.busy忙碌的；B.violent暴力的；C.free自由的；D.lovely令人愉快的。根據(jù)廣播中的Thesunisshining,birdsare___6___,andall’srightwiththeworld.可知這一天是令人愉快的，故選D.26.B考查動詞。A.falling下降；B.singing唱歌；C.trembling顫抖；D.hiding隱藏。此處指鳥兒在歌唱，故選B.27.C考查動詞。A.leaving離開；B.decorating裝飾；C.taking乘坐；D.cleaning清潔。列車員表示感謝乘坐這次列車，故選C.28.D考查名詞。A.friends朋友；B.cleaners清潔工；C.acquaintances熟人；D.strangers陌生人。聽完廣播之后每個人開始微笑，甚至陌生人也開始互相交談。故選D.29.A考查名詞。A.message消息；B.instruction指示；C.requirement要求；D.warning警告。根據(jù)文中Whydidthey__3___thismessagesomuch?和Ijustwanttothankyouforyourmessage.提到的message，可知此處指列車員的廣播信息，故選A.30.B考查動詞。A.watched觀察；B.approached上前，接近；C.ignored忽略；D.escaped逃離。此處指我下車時走近廣播室去感謝廣播員，故選B.31.A考查名詞。A.shift輪班；B.speech演講；C.advertisement廣告；D.vocation職業(yè)。此處指別人告訴我廣播員已經(jīng)完成了輪班回家了，指下班了，故選A.32.C考查動詞。A.went去；B.fell掉下；C.raced急走，跑；D.broke打破。此處指我聽完后趕緊跑下樓梯去追廣播員，故選C.33.B考查動詞。A.missed錯過；B.caught追上，趕上；C.mistook弄錯；D.avoided避免。我最后追上了那個年輕的列車員，故選B.34.D考查形容詞。A.honored受尊敬的；B.relaxed放松的；C.moved感動的；D.shocked震驚的。因為列車員并不認識我，所以我問他問題時他有點震驚。故選D.35.C考查名詞。A.arrangement安排；B.conclusion結(jié)論；C.start開始；D.excuse借口。我感謝列車員給了我一天中好的開始，故選C.36.A考查動詞。A.keep保持；B.remember記得；C.imagine想象；D.risk冒險。keepdoing“一直做某事”，作者希望列車員一直堅持下去。故選A.37.B考查名詞。A.lecture演講；B.work工作；C.challenge挑戰(zhàn)；D.traveling旅游。當人們在他們的工作中快樂時，呼應前面列車員的工作。故選B.38.C考查名詞。A.conversation會話；B.promise允諾；C.difference差異；D.compromise妥協(xié)。此處指一個人的快樂會在他的言行中顯示出來，對別人造成影響。makeadifference“有影響，有關系”，故選C.39.A考查動詞。A.got到達；B.left離開；C.missed錯過；D.drove駕駛。此處是想象列車員到家后坐在桌邊的談話，表示到達，故選A.40.D考查動詞。A.followed跟著；B.frightened害怕；C.embarrassed尷尬；D.thanked感謝。此處指列車員說今天一個顧客竟然感謝了他，根據(jù)上文Ijustwanttothankyouforyourmessage.和Thankyouforgivingussuchagood___15___totheday.可知作者對他的感謝，故選D.【名師點睛】完形填空題的命題特點及答題方法：1.側(cè)重基礎知識，考查學生語言知識的能力完形填空以文入手，結(jié)合文章的內(nèi)容考查學生的基礎知識，主要是詞語搭配、固定句型、近義詞辨析、辨析句子結(jié)構、掌握語法規(guī)則的能力，其中考查實詞居多。2.上下文對照，考查學生捕捉關鍵詞的能力做完形填空題時，單獨看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要注意句子間的關系及句子與段落的關系。所謂上下對照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關鍵詞。因此，在做題時要邊讀邊在大腦中儲存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關鍵詞。小題5考查形容詞。A.busy忙碌的；B.violent暴力的；C.free自由的；D.lovely令人愉快的。根據(jù)廣播中的Thesunisshining,birdsare___6___,andall’srightwiththeworld.可知這一天是令人愉快的，故選D.小題9考查名詞。A.message消息；B.instruction指示；C.requirement要求；D.warning警告。根據(jù)文中Whydidthey__3___thismessagesomuch?和Ijustwanttothankyouforyourmessage.提到的message，可知此處指列車員的廣播信息，故選A.小題20考查動詞。A.followed跟著；B.frightened害怕；C.embarrassed尷尬；D.thanked感謝。此處指列車員說今天一個顧客竟然感謝了他，根據(jù)上文Ijustwanttothankyouforyourmessage.和Thankyouforgivingussuchagood___15___totheday.可知作者對他的感謝，故選D.3.設置語境，考查學生的分析推理能力旨在考查學生在選項都符合語法及句子結(jié)構的情況下能否利用前后語境去推斷出正確答案。如小題2考查副詞。A.confidently自信地；B.deliberately故意地；C.anxiously焦急地；D.previously以前，先前。根據(jù)alsoappearedtobelistening.可知以前看報紙和看手機的人都停下來開始聽列車員廣播，故選D.小題10考查動詞。A.watched觀察；B.approached上前，接近；C.ignored忽略；D.escaped逃離。此處指我下車時走近廣播室去感謝廣播員，故選B.4.結(jié)合生活，考查學生利用常識題的能力目的考查學生的生活常識，看學生是否善于觀察生活，積累生活常識，能否利用常識去做恰當?shù)倪x擇。如小題1考查名詞。A.announcement公告，廣播；B.explanation解釋；C.appreciation欣賞；D.arrangement安排。根據(jù)下文“GoodMorning,everyone!Thisisthe7:35a.m.trainfromPerthtoCentralandwearerightontime.和Thanksfor___7___mytrainandIhopetoseeyouagainsoon.Haveagreatday.”可知是列車員的廣播，故選A.小題14考查形容詞。A.honored受尊敬的；B.relaxed放松的；C.moved感動的；D.shocked震驚的。因為列車員并不認識我，所以我問他問題時他有點震驚。故選D.三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Itwasadarkandcoldnight.Thecardriverdidn’thaveevenonepassengerallday.Whenhewentbytherailwaystation,hesawayoungmancomingoutwithtwobagsinhishands.Sohequicklyopenedthedoorofthecarandasked,“Wheredoyouwanttogo,sir?”“TotheStarHotel,”theyoungmananswered.Whenthecardriverheardthat,hedidn’tfeelhappy.Theyoungmanwouldgivehimonlythreedollarsbecausethehotelwasnotfarfromtherailwaystation.Butsuddenly,hehadanidea.Hetookthepassengerthroughmanystreetsofthebigcity.Afteralongtime,thecarfinallyarrivedatthehotel.“Youshouldpaymefifteendollars,”thecardriversaidtotheyoungman.“What!Fifteendollars?DoyouthinkI’mafool?OnlylastweekItookacarfromtherailwaystationtothissamehotelandIonlygavethedriverthirteendollars.IknowhowmuchIhavetopayforthetrip.Iwon’tpayyouonedollarmorethanIpaidtotheothercardriverlastweek.”26.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theyoungmanwentpasttherailwaystation.B.Theyoungmanwasworkingintherailwaystation.C.Theyoungmanhadjustgotoffatrain.D.Theyoungmanwaswaitingforhisfriendthere.27.Whatdoyouthinkofthecardriver?A.Hewasaniceandcleverman.

B.Hewasgoodatdriving.C.Hewasadishonestperson.

D.Helikedtoworkveryhard.28.Thedriverfeltvery____whenhesawtheyoungmancomingoutoftherailwaystation.A.sorry

B.happy

C.proud

D.worried29.Fromthepassageweknowthattheyoungman__________.A.didn’twanttostayinthiscity.B.hadbeentothehotelseveraltimes.C.knewclearlyhowfaritwasfromthestationtothehotel.D.mustbeastrangeranddidn’tknowthecityverywell.30.Thedrivertookthepassengerthroughmanystreetssoasto_________.A.maketheyoungmanhappyB.getmorethantwentydollars.C.lettheyoungmanthinkitwasveryfarfromthestationtothehotel.D.lettheyoungmanhaveagoodlookatthecity.

參考答案：26—30CCBDC19.ThePealeswereafamousfamilyofAmericanartists.CharlesWillsonPealeisbestrememberedforhisportraitsofleadingfiguresoftheAmericanRevolution.HepaintedportraitsofFranklinandJeffersonandoveradozenofGeorgeWashington.Hislife-sizeportraitofhissonsRaphaelleandTitianwassorealisticthatGeorgeWashingtonreportedlyoncetippedhishattothefiguresinthepicture.CharlesWillsonPealegaveuppaintinginhismiddleageanddevotedhislifetothePealemuseum,whichhefoundedinPhiladelphia.Theworld’sfirstpopularmuseumofartandnaturalsciencemainlycoveredpaintingsbyPealeandhisfamilyaswellasdisplaysofanimalsintheirnaturalsettings.Pealefoundtheanimalshimself