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九年級英語下冊期末考試模擬題(含答案解析)

(滿分120分,考試時間120分鐘)

聽力部分(共20分)

一、情景反應(yīng)(每小題1分,共5分)

本題共5個小題,每小題你將聽到一組對話。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中,選

出與你所聽到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項。

二、對話理解(每小題1分,共5分)

本題共5個小題,每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個問題。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個

選項中,選出一個最佳選項。

第1頁共24頁

6.A.Themonkey.B.Thepanda.C.Therabbit.

7.A.Anactor.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.

8.A.Inaclothingshop.B.Inabookstore.C.Inafoodmarket.

9.A.Twiceamonth.B.Onceaweek.C.Everyday.

10.A.Hecalledtheman.B.Hewasbusy.C.Hewasn'tathome.

三、語篇理解(每小題1分,共5分)

本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出的5個問題,從每小題所給的A、B、C

三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項。

11.HowoldisLiLeinow?

A.3.B.9.C.15.

12.WhywasLiLeinervousbeforethecompetition?

A.Becausehedidn'tsleepwell.

B.Becausehedidn'thaveenoughtime.

C.Becausehedidn'tknowhowtoprepareforit.

13.WhomadeasuggestiontoLiLeibeforethecompetition?

A.Hismother.B.Histeacher.C.Hisclassmate.

14.WheredidLiLeigetinformationforthespeech?

A.OntheInternet.B.OnTV.C.Inabook.

15.HowdidLiLeifeelabouttheresultofthecompetition?

A.Surprised.B.Happy.C.Proud.

四、聽力填空(每小題1分,共5分)

本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,完成下面的表格。每空一詞。

ImpressionofChinainForeigners5Eyes

Facts?NowforeignersliveinChina.Theywereimpresseddeeply.

?Manyforeignerscelebrateda(an)16festivalinShanghai.?For

them,itwasareallygoodchancetoenjoythemselves.

Event

?It'ssaiditwasheldbyShanghai17.

?Somewenttothepartyto18themooncakes.

第2頁共24頁

Andtheycouldsharesomeinterestingthings_19theevent.

?Somanydifferencesbetweentwocountries.?Theywill_20live

Opinions

inShanghaiforalongtime.

筆試部分(共100分)

五、單項選擇(每小題1分,共10分)

請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.TheWorldEarthDayisonApril22ndeveryyear.Settingsuchadayisawaytoshowhowmuchcare

aboutthefutureofourplanet.

A.weB.youC.they

2.Everyoneshouldhavethetosticktotheirbeliefs.Don'teasilygivethemupbecauseofthefearof

difficulties.

A.energyB.courageC.chance

3.Wealwayssay"Timeismoney^^,buttimeisevenmorethanmoney.Becausewhentimeisspentit

willneverreturn.

A.beautifulB.humorousC.valuable

4.Weneverknowwhatmightinthefuture,andtheonlythingwecandoistopreparefortheworst,

hopeforthebestandbeunsurprisedbyeverythinginbetween.

A.copyB.happenC.grow

5.一Recentlymachineshavetakenover(接管)simpleandboringjobs.

—Inthatcase,ifsbelievedthatourlifemustbemoreandmoreconvenient.

A.graduallyB.wiselyC.politely

6.Sharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf,you'rehalfwaytosolvingproblemsjustbytalkingto

someoneaboutit.

A.althoughB.sinceC.until

7.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Whenwe're,theyarealwaystheretohelp.

A.inorderB.introubleC.intime

8.Withtheintroductionof"DoubleReduction^^policy(雙減政策),thestudentshavemoretimetokinds

ofactivities.

A.payattentiontoB.takepartinC.comeupwith

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9.It'snecessarytoprotectoureyes,,weshouldhavearestanddoeyeexercisesafteralongtimeonthe

screen.

A.ForexampleB.AfterallC.Sofar

10.—ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms(節(jié)氣).Doyouknow?

—ItbeginsonMay5thandendsonMay21stthisyear.

A.whatcustomspeoplehave

B.whentheStartofSummeris

C.whytemperaturewillrisequickly

六、補全對話(每小題1分,共5分)

下面是手機群聊的界面,請根據(jù)聊天內(nèi)容,從文后所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有

一項為多余項。

(ThreefriendsaretalkingabouttheChineseYouthDayactivityontheWeChat.)

第4頁共24頁

A.Whynotgotherebysubway?

B.Howarewegoingtogetthere?

C.IamwatchingTVandhavenootherplans.

D.IguessitmustbeabouttheChineseYouthDay.

E.Alotofanti-epidemic(抗疫)workersareyoung,too.

F.ThereisanactivityforyoungpeoplethisafternooninHuaxinLibrary.

七、完形填空(每小題1分,共8分)

請閱讀下面短文,理解其大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個能填入

空白處的最佳選項。

aBikeisacommonandpopulartraffictoolintheworld.Almosteveryoneownsabike.However,ManuelVera,

a71-year-oldmanwholivesinMaryland,hasa16feelingforbikes.

ManuelVerathinksthathomesmustbefullofoldbikesbecausebikesaregood17ofhomeandlove.

Thatmakeshimthinkofhischildhood.Hesaid,4tIgrewupinPeru.Myfathertaughtmeto18.I

rememberthetimemyfatherfirstletgoofthebike.Itwasasurprisetomakeitbymyself.Icouldgowherevermy

bikemighttakeme.”

Astimegoesby,bikesare19inpeople'slife.Childrengrowupanddon'tneedthemanymore.

第5頁共24頁

Somepeoplestopridingthembecauseofmorecars.ManuelVerafeltkindofsad.Anideacametohismind.He

wouldtryto20theseoldbikesontheroad.In2020,hesentamessagetohisneighbors.Itsaidhewould

fixtheirbikesforfree.

Mr.Verafixed104bicycles21lastyear.Heranoutofallthebikestoworkon.InJanuaryhesent

anothermessagearound.Heasked22peoplehadunusedbikesinthemessage.Hewouldfixthemupand

givethemaway.Manuelgivesawaythebikesatapark.Hesaysitistheperfect23.

Sometimes,Mr.Verawillseeabicyclehefixed."Everyoldbikeisshiningwithgoodmemoriesoflove,“he

saidwithhiseyesshining.

16.A.terribleB.boringC.special

17.A.memoriesB.expressionsC.materials

18.A.playB.rideC.lock

19.A.increasingB.developingC.disappearing

20.A.comebackB.getbackC.lookback

21.A.politelyB.slowlyC.totally

22.A.ifB.whenC.why

23.A.stepB.placeC.answer

八、閱讀理解(這一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五個小題,E篇后有六個小題,

每小題2分,共52分)

(A)

請閱讀面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項。

TheWaterMargintellsthehistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty.Thebookwas

writtenbyShiNai'an.Fordifferentreasons,agroupofpeoplewenttoMountLiang,

fightingagainsttheauthority(權(quán))J).AmericanwriterPearBucktranslateditinto

English.ZhangShaolinmadeitaTVplayin1998.Price:¥90

第6頁共24頁

TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomswaswrittenbyLuoGuanzhong.Ittellsthe

storyofthelateEasternHanDynasty.LiuBei,CaoCaoandSunQuanhavebecome

famousnamesamongChinesepeople.ItwasmadeintoaTVplayin1994andalso

的_____translatedintoEnglish.Price:¥92.5

二通建CaoXueqinwroteTheStoryoftheStone.HelivedintheQingDynasty.Thebook

isoneofthegreatestworksofChinesenovels.Itdescribesthefallofanoble(貴族)

familyandthelovestoriesofsomeyoungpeople.WangFulinturneditintoaTVplay

in1987.Price:¥129

WuCheng'enprobablycompletedJourneytotheWestin1570.Thebook

introducestheamazingexperienceofXuanzangandhisthreedisciples(徒弟)inthe

TangDynasty.Onthewaytothewest,theyhelpedeachothertoovercomeevery

J.difficulty.DirectorYangJiemadeitaTVplayin1986.Price:¥99

*Ifyoubuyanytwooftheabovebooks,you,11geta10%discount(打折)onthem.

24.WhowrotethebookTheWaterMargin?A.LuoGuanzhong.B.ShiNai'an.C.CaoXueqin.

25.IfyouareinterestedinthelateEasternHanDynasty,whichbookwillyouread?

A.JourneytotheWest.B.TheStoryoftheStone.C.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.

26.IfyouwanttobuyJourneytotheWestandTheStoryoftheStone,howmuchwillyoupay?

A.¥205.2.B.¥182.5.C.¥228.

27.HowmanybooksweretranslatedintoEnglishfromthepassage?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.YangJieisthedirectorofJourneytotheWest.

B.TheWaterMarginwasturnedintoaTVplayin1994.

C.TheStoryoftheStonetellsthestoryofaspecialstone.

(B)

第7頁共24頁

請閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項.

BecauseofasuddenriseofCOVID-19casesinseveralChinesecities,ourcountryismakingCOVID-19

antigentestkits(抗原檢測試劑盒)forself-testing,whichcansavepeople'smuchtime,CGINreported.Theyare

madebylocalcompanies,thekitscanbeboughtinstoresandonline.

Antigentestsaredifferentfromthenucleicacidtests(核酸檢測).“Antigenisliketheclothesofthevirus(病

毒),whilenucleicacidisthegene(基因)ofthevrinus,,,saidZhangWenhong.Theantigentestsareusefulbecause

theyproduceresultsfaster,inabout15minutes,anddon'trequirealab.Peoplecanusethemintheirownhomesat

theirconvenience.44Buttheyaren'taccurate(準確的),especiallyintheearlyperiodofinfection,theamountof

viruscanbeverylow.Thenucleicacidtestcandetect(檢測)itbutanantigentestcannot.^^Zhangsaid.

AccordingtotheNationalHealthCommission,ifpeoplewhoaretestedpositive(呈陽,性)withtheantigenkits,

theywillbetreatedasCOVID-19cases.Theywillneedtoundergocentralizedquarantine(隔離)andhaveregular

nucleicacidtestsproperly,reportedChinaDaily.fctAtthistime,Chinaisstickingtoitszero-COVIDpolicy.Itis

hopedthatthetestswillhelptofindpeoplewhocarrythevirusmorerapidlysothatwecancontrolitearlier,said

Zhang.

29.Antigentestkitsareusedto.

A.increasetestcostsB.speeduptestingC.makethetestmorecomfortable

30.InParagraph2,ZhangWenhongexplain.

A.peoplewhocanuseantigentestkits

B.whatpeoplewhoaretestedpositivewilldo

C.thedifferencebetweenantigentestsandnucleicacidtests

31.Theunderlinedword"infection“means""inChinese.

A.封控B.防范C.感染

32.AccordingtoChinaDaily,.

A.COVID-19casescanonlybeconfirmed(確認)bynucleicacidtests

第8頁共24頁

B.apositiveresultfromanucleicacidtestmightnotbeCOVID-19

C.positivecasesfromantigentestswillreceivepropertests

33.Thepurposeofthenewactionsis.

A.toavoidthespreadofthevirus

B.tostudytheCOVID-19cases

C.toimproveChina'srelationshipwiththeworld

(C)

閱讀下面短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從文后所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順。選項

中有項為多余項。

Thesix-monthstayforChineseastronautsintheTiangongspacestationendedonApril16.ShenzhouXIII

spaceheroesZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfusafelycamebacktoEarthfromthestars.34Lefs

takealook!

Speedyreturn

WhentheShenzhouXIIcamebackfromthespacestationin2021,ittookabout28hours.35

ShenzhouXIIIcutdownthenumberoforbits(環(huán)繞地球圈數(shù))from11to5.Ittookjust9hourstoreturn!

Landingupright(直立的)

There-entrycapsule(返回艙)landedupright.36OnlyShenzhouVIandShenzhouXIIIhave

successfullydoneso.Toachievethis,astronautsmustdroptheparachutes(降落傘)withcorrecttiming.Landing

uprightmakessurethatastronautshavethesoftestlanding.

Keepingseated

Theastronautsfeltgoodafterlanding.Buttheyalsoneededtositonchairs.Thelongspacejourneychanged

theirbodiesandmadethembecomeweaker.Inthenextfewmonths,theywillslowlygetusedtoEarth'sgravity

(重力).—37—

Firstmealafterreturning

38Atastyandhealthymealwaswaitingforthem.Itincludednoodles,porridge,shreddedpotatoes

第9頁共24頁

withvinegar,Sichuansausagesandyogurt.

A.Butthelandingsetanewspeedrecord.

B.TheastronautssaidtheymissedfoodonEarth!

C.Expertshavemadeexerciseplansforeachofthem.

D.Therearemanyinterestingfactsabouttheirlanding.

E.Theyneedtodosomethingbeforetheyleavethestation.

F.ThislandingpositionisspecialinChina'sspaceflighthistory.

(D)

請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中,填入與短文意思最符合的單詞。每空一詞。

Lookingbackatthejuniorhighschoollife,Ihadanunforgettablelearningexperience.Asanexchangestudent,

IstudiedinFrancefortwoyears.IrememberedthefirsttimeItookaclassinthechemistrylab,Iwassurprisedto

findthatstudentswerefully“armed”.Everyonewaswearinggoggles(護目鏡)andgloves.Itseemedthatkeeping

safeisimportantforsciencelabclass.

MychemistryteacherMrs.Louiseoftengaveustheinstructionpaperthenightbeforethelabclassandletus

readit.Intheclass,shefirstwentoverthestepsandthendividedusintogroupsoftwotodotheexperiments(實

驗).Whatwasspecialwasthatforeverylabclass,Mrs.Louisechangedeveryone'slabpartnerstomakethemwork

withdifferentclassmates.

Theclasswasoftenfliedwithlaughterandscreams(尖叫).Weoncetriedtoburnthechemicalsandwatch

thecolorsoftheflames(火焰).Differentchemicalsproduceddifferentcolorsofflames,includingbrightorange

anddarkgreen.Manystudentsweresurprised.€tWow!That'ssobeautiful!^^theyscreamed.Thentheyexcitedly

tookpictures,postedthemonlineandsentthemtotheirfriends.Mrs.Louisedidn'tgetangrywithusatallfbrour

“noises”.Sheherselfeventookphotoswithus!

Afterfinishinganexperiment,wehadtowritealabreport.Ifwehadabigmistakeintheexperiment,we

neededtoanalyze(分tl?)whyithappenedandwhatweshoulddotoavoiditnext.Thelabreportswerevery

important.Theymadeuparound25%ofourtermgrade.

Asanexchangestudent,IstudiedinFrancefbrtwoyears.Icouldn'tforgetthefirstclassinthechemistrylab.

Allstudentswerefully“armed”,because39comesfirstforsciencelabclass.Beforethelabclass,my

chemistryteacherMrs.Louiseoftenletus40theinstruction.Intheclass,weweredividedintotwogroups

第10頁共24頁

todotheexperiments.EverylabclasswasspecialbecauseMrs.Louisechangedeveryone'slabpartnerstomake

themworkwith41classmates.

Whenwecouldwatchdifferentcolorsofflamesthatdifferentchemicalsproduced,welaughedandscreamed.

Wewerevery42whenwetookpicturesofthem,evenMrs.Louisealsotookphotoswithus!

Toanalyzewhyanexperimenthappenedandwhatweshoulddotoavoiditnext,wehadtowritealabreport

43wefinishedit.Ofcourse,thelabreportswereveryimportantandtheymadeupaboutaquarterofour

termgrade.

(E)

請閱讀下面的非連續(xù)性文本,按要求完成所給的任務(wù)。

Chinaisknownforlonghistoryandrichcollectionsofancientrelics(文物)fromdifferentdynasties.Soifs

necessarytorestore(修復)therelicsoften.Tobecomearestorer,oneneedstohaveskillfulhands,yearsof

experienceandadeepunderstandingofhistory.Asunknownheroes,manyofIhemareworkinghardlopcotecl

nationaltreasures.

ZhangJuncai,borninShanxiin1949,hasbeeninterestedinrepairingbrokenobjectssincechildhood.When

hewasjust25,hejoinedtheShanxiArchaeologicalInstitutetolearntorestoreculturalrelicsFouryearslater,he

becameanofficialmemberoftheorganization.Healsosetupaculturalrelicrestorationworkshopin1982.Over

thepast40years,Zhanghasrestoredmanyculturalrelies.Expertssaytheculturalrelieshehasrestoredare

“mentally(精神上)andphysically^^alive.Now,the72-year-oldisalsomakingeffortstobreathelifeintotherelics.

WangJinyu,60,isanancientbookrestorerattheTianyigeMuseuminZhejiang.Builtinthe1500s,Tianyige

isthemostancientprivatelibraryinChinawithacollectionofmorethan300,000ancientbooks.In2018,Wang

ledateamtorestoreasetof58booksproducedaround200yearsago,ofwhich19weresodamaged(破損的)that

theirpagescouldnotbeturned.Ittookthemovertwoyearstofinishtherestorationwork.Thesatisfyingresults

wereacceptedandpraisedbyexpertsinthefield.

BestSeasons:Allseasonsavailable

OpeningHours:Themuseumwillbeclosedevery

Mondaymorning,andopenat1:30p.m.

第11頁共24頁

?Summeropeningtime:May1-October31

8:30a.m.—5:30p.m.(noentryafter5:00p.m.)

?Winteropeningtime:November1—April30

8:30a.m.一5:00p.m.(noentryafter4:30p.m.)

ChartITravelguideoftheTianyigeMuseumWangisarealmasterinthisfieldwhosetsagoodexamplefor

youngpeople.ForyoungerstaffatTianyige,Wangisarolemodeltheylookupto.ButforWangherself,theroad

toperfectskillsisendless.

|;flcstartedtokmrnShekxiatcwniDneMixv;*-*?"*?

rvMorccuilumlrdicsasetot'58urvicnibucks.:..上一:

20182020y?ir>

ChartII

44.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.

45.WhatdidZhangJuncailikedoingsachild?

46.AccordingtoChartIpeoplecan'tvisittheTianyigeMuseumon.Theyaren'tallowedtoenterit

afterinsummer.

47.WhatisWangJinyulikeintheeyesofyoungerstaffatTianyige?

48.PleasecompletethefactsaboutZhangJuncaiandWangJinyuinChartII.

49.Whatdoyouthinkoftheworktherestorersaredoing?Whatcanwelearnfromthem?

九、詞語運用(每小題1分,共10分)

第12頁共24頁

請根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。

goodproducetheywhichonewho

endrealizesokeygiveactual

aboxofchocolates.Youneverknowwhatyouaregoingtoget.Theideaof

theblindbox50startedinJapaninthe1980.ItiscalledFukubukurowhichmeans"LuckyBag”in

Japanese.Customerspayfixed(固定的)priceandtest51luckforfun.Thingsinsidealuckybagcanbe

everythingfromclothingtofood.However,inChina,the52intheblindboxaremainlytoys.Theboxes

lookthesameontheoutside,53customersneverknowwhattoytheywillgetuntiltheyopenone.

Whyareblindboxessopopular?Manycustomerssayifsexcitingtoopenablindbox.They54a

senseofsurprisewhentheygetthetoytheyhavebeenhopingfor.Sometimestheycan55receivea

high-valueproductataverylowprice,butsometimesit'snotonetheywant.

Lifecomesinapackage(包裹).Althoughthepackageincludesallkindsofsituations56makeusfeel

happyorunhappy,weallhopetofindlove,happinessandsuccess.Peaceofmindisthe57tohappiness.No

mindishappywithoutpeace.We58thetruemeaningofhappinesswhenwefeelsad.Lifeisateaming

experience.Experiencesinlifeteachusnewlessonsandmakeusbecome59people.Witheachdaygoesby,

weshouldlearntodealwithsomedifferentanddifficultsituations,wehaveonlyonechoice——tokeepmoving

throughlifeandbehopeful.

十、書面表達(共15分)

60.親愛的同學們,在領(lǐng)略了“C篇”中航天英雄的風采和“E篇”中文物修復者的默默無聞,你一定有所

啟發(fā)吧!

追逐青春夢想,勇?lián)鷷r代責任,為夢想拼搏就是真英雄。在我們成長的過程中,每一位青少年都有自

己的夢想,夢想成為一名優(yōu)秀的教師、宇航員、醫(yī)生、科學家、運動員、翻譯言、志愿者等等。然而要想

實現(xiàn)夢想,必須要有豐富的知識、優(yōu)秀的技能、堅強的意志和敢于承擔責任的勇氣……根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容,結(jié)

第13頁共24頁

合生活中的經(jīng)歷,寫一篇英語短文.

內(nèi)容包括:

?youropinionaboutdreams

?anexperienceyouhadforyourdream

?whatyouhavelearnedfromit

要求:

1.詞數(shù)不少于80詞;

2.提示詞匯僅供參考;

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名。

WORDBANK

willn理意志

thecouragetotaketheresponsibility承擔責任的勇氣

參考答案與解析

1.A

【詳解】

句意:世界地球日是每年的4月22日。設(shè)置這樣一個日子是一種表明我們對地球未來的關(guān)心程度的方式。

考查代詞辨析。we我們;you你們;they他們。根據(jù)“Settingsuchadayisawaytoshowhowmuch...careabout

thefutureofourplanet”可知是表明我們多么關(guān)心我們的地球。故選A。

2.B

【詳解】

第14頁共24頁

句意:每個人都應(yīng)該有勇氣堅持自己的信念。不要因為害怕困難而輕易放棄。

考查名詞辨析。energy能量;courage勇氣;chance機會。根據(jù)"becauseofthefearofdifficulties.”可知,不要

因為害怕輕易放棄,所以每個人應(yīng)該有勇氣去堅持信念,故選B。

3.C

【詳解】

句意:我們常說''時間就是金錢”,但時間比金錢更寶貴。因為時間一去不復返。

考查形容詞辨析。beautiful美麗的;humorous幽默的;valuable有價值的,珍貴的。根據(jù)“Becausewhentime

isspentitwillneverreturn”可知時間一去不復返,可見時間比金錢更珍貴。故選C。

4.B

【詳解】

句意:我們永遠不知道未來會發(fā)生什么,我們唯一能做的就是做最壞的打算,抱最好的希望,對一切都不

感到意外。

考查動詞辨析。copy抄寫;happen發(fā)生;grow成長。根據(jù)“Weneverknowwhatmight…inthefuture,"可知,

我們不知道將會發(fā)生什么。故選B。

5.A

【詳解】

句意:——最近,機器逐漸取代了簡單而乏味的工作?!谶@種情況下,人們相信我們的生活一定會越

來越方便。

考查副詞辨析。gradually逐漸;wisely明智地;politely禮貌地。根據(jù)"Recentlymachineshave…takenover(接

管)simpleandboringjobs.”可知機器是潮潮取代簡單而乏味的工作。故選A?

6.B

【詳解】

句意:分享一個問題就像把它切成兩半,因為你只需要和別人談?wù)劸湍芙鉀Q一半的問題。

考查連詞辨析。although雖然;since因為;until直至U。根據(jù)“…you'rehalfwaytosolvingproblemsjustbytalking

tosomeoneaboutit.“可知,這是把問題減半的原因。故選B。

7.B

【詳解】

句意:患難見真情。當我們有困難的時候,他們總是在那里幫助我們。

考查介詞短語。inorder整齊,井然有序;introuble遇到麻煩;intime及時。由句中“theyarealwaysthereto

help”可知,此句是說當我們有困難的時候,故選B。

第15頁共24頁

8.B

【詳解】

句意:隨著“雙減”政策的出臺,學生有更多的時間參加各類活動。

考查動詞短語辨析。payattentionto留意;takepartin參加;comeupwith提出。根據(jù)"takepartin”可知,此

處表示參加活動,故選B。

9.A

【詳解】

句意:保護我們的眼睛是必要的,例如,長時間看屏幕后,我們應(yīng)該休息和做眼保健操。

考查介詞短語辨析。Forexample例如;Afterall畢竟;Sofar到目前為止。根據(jù)"weshouldhavearestanddo

eyeexercisesafteralongtimeonthescreen.”可知,這是在舉例說明保護眼睛的方法。故選A。

10.B

【詳解】

句意:——中國傳統(tǒng)的農(nóng)歷將一年分為24個節(jié)氣。你知道立夏是什么時候嗎?——從今年5月5日

開始,到5月21日結(jié)束。

考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“ItbeginsonMay5thandendsonMay21stthisyear."可知,回答是時間,所以從句應(yīng)是

在詢問時間,故選B。

11.C

12.F

13.D

14.E

15.B

【導語】

本文是三個朋友在微信上討論中國青年節(jié)的活動。

11.

根據(jù)"Whatareyoudoing”可知此處回答自己正在做什么,選項C“我正在看電視,沒有其他計劃”符合語境。

故選C。

12.

根據(jù)"Whatkindofactivity”可知上文介紹了一個活動,選項F“華新圖書館今天下午有青少年活動”符合語境。

故選Fo

第16頁共24頁

13.

根據(jù)"Whatkindofactivity”可知此處回答這個活動是什么,選項D“我想一定是關(guān)于中國青年節(jié)的”符合語境。

故選D。

14.

根據(jù)"Theaverage(平均的)ageoftheShenzhouTeamisonly33yearsold.TheBeidouteam,35yearsold”可知此

處介紹一些其他的英雄,選項E”很多抗疫工作者也很年輕”符合語境。故選E。

15.

根據(jù)“No.5Buswilltakeustothelibrary”可知上文詢問應(yīng)如何去那里,選項B“我們將如何到達那里”符合語

境。故選B。

16.C

17.A

18.B

19.C

20.B

21.C

22.A

23.B

【導語】

本文主要介紹了71歲老人ManuelVera為了讓自行車重新回到路上,他做出了一些努力。

16.

句意:然而,居住在馬里蘭州的71歲老人ManuelVera卻對自行車有著特殊的感情。

terrible糟糕的;boring無聊的;special特別的。根據(jù)“ManuelVerathinksthathomesmustbefullofoldbikes

becausebikesaregood”以及后文內(nèi)容可知,他對自行車有著特殊的情感。故選C。

17.

句意:ManuelVera認為,家里一定充滿了舊自行車,因為自行車是對家和愛的美好回憶。

memories記憶;expressions表達;materials材料。根據(jù)“Thatmakeshimthinkofhischildhood”可知這讓他想

起了他的童年,可見自行車是對家和愛的回憶。故選A。

18.

句意:我父親教我騎車。

第17頁共24頁

play玩;ride騎;lock鎖。根據(jù)"Irememberthetimemyfatherfirstletgoofthebike”可知是父親教他騎自行車。

故選Bo

19.

句意:隨著時間的推移,自行車在人們的生活中逐漸消失。

increasing增力口;developing發(fā)展;disappearing消失。根據(jù)"Childrengrowupanddon'tneedthemanymore.Some

peoplestopridingthembecauseofmorecars”可知孩子們不再需要自行車,人們開始開車,所以自行車逐漸消

失。故選C。

20.

句意:他會努力讓這些舊自行車出現(xiàn)在路上。

comeback回來;getback取回;lookback回想。根據(jù)“In2020,hesentamessagetohisneighbors.Itsaidhewould

fixtheirb汰esforfree”可知他想讓自行車重新回到路上,所以他想免費為人們修理自行車。故選B。

21.

句意:去年,Vera先生總共修理了104輛自行車。

politely禮貌地;slowly慢慢地;totally完全地,總計。根據(jù)“Mr.Verafixed104bicycles”可知他一共修理了

104輛自行車。故選C。

22.

句意:在信息中他詢問人們是否有未使用的自行車。

if是否;when什么時候;why為什么。根據(jù)"peoplehadunusedbikesinthemessage”可知是詢問是否有自行

車。故選A。

23.

句意:他說這是一個完美的地方。

step步驟;place地方;answer答案。根據(jù)“Manuelgivesawaythebikesatapark.Hesaysitistheperfect”可知

他認為公園是一個放自行車的好地方。故選B。

24.B

25.C

26.A

27.B

28.A

【導語】

第18頁共24頁

本文是《水滸傳》、《三國演義》、《紅樓夢》和《西游記》等四大名著的簡介,文中介紹這些名著的作者、

譯著、電視劇及書價。

24.

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中仙3詼7儂〃...ThebookwaswrittenbyShiNai'an.”可知,《水滸傳》這本書的作

者是施耐庵。故選B。

25.

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“TT/eRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms...IttellsthestoryofthelateEasternHanDynasty.

《三國演義》講述了東漢晚期的故事??芍?,對東漢晚期感興趣,就讀《三國演義》。故選C。

26.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中StoryoftheSt

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