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九年級英語下冊期末考試模擬題(含答案解析)
(滿分120分,考試時間120分鐘)
聽力部分(共20分)
一、情景反應(yīng)(每小題1分,共5分)
本題共5個小題,每小題你將聽到一組對話。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中,選
出與你所聽到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項。
二、對話理解(每小題1分,共5分)
本題共5個小題,每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個問題。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個
選項中,選出一個最佳選項。
第1頁共24頁
6.A.Themonkey.B.Thepanda.C.Therabbit.
7.A.Anactor.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.
8.A.Inaclothingshop.B.Inabookstore.C.Inafoodmarket.
9.A.Twiceamonth.B.Onceaweek.C.Everyday.
10.A.Hecalledtheman.B.Hewasbusy.C.Hewasn'tathome.
三、語篇理解(每小題1分,共5分)
本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出的5個問題,從每小題所給的A、B、C
三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項。
11.HowoldisLiLeinow?
A.3.B.9.C.15.
12.WhywasLiLeinervousbeforethecompetition?
A.Becausehedidn'tsleepwell.
B.Becausehedidn'thaveenoughtime.
C.Becausehedidn'tknowhowtoprepareforit.
13.WhomadeasuggestiontoLiLeibeforethecompetition?
A.Hismother.B.Histeacher.C.Hisclassmate.
14.WheredidLiLeigetinformationforthespeech?
A.OntheInternet.B.OnTV.C.Inabook.
15.HowdidLiLeifeelabouttheresultofthecompetition?
A.Surprised.B.Happy.C.Proud.
四、聽力填空(每小題1分,共5分)
本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,完成下面的表格。每空一詞。
ImpressionofChinainForeigners5Eyes
Facts?NowforeignersliveinChina.Theywereimpresseddeeply.
?Manyforeignerscelebrateda(an)16festivalinShanghai.?For
them,itwasareallygoodchancetoenjoythemselves.
Event
?It'ssaiditwasheldbyShanghai17.
?Somewenttothepartyto18themooncakes.
第2頁共24頁
Andtheycouldsharesomeinterestingthings_19theevent.
?Somanydifferencesbetweentwocountries.?Theywill_20live
Opinions
inShanghaiforalongtime.
筆試部分(共100分)
五、單項選擇(每小題1分,共10分)
請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。
1.TheWorldEarthDayisonApril22ndeveryyear.Settingsuchadayisawaytoshowhowmuchcare
aboutthefutureofourplanet.
A.weB.youC.they
2.Everyoneshouldhavethetosticktotheirbeliefs.Don'teasilygivethemupbecauseofthefearof
difficulties.
A.energyB.courageC.chance
3.Wealwayssay"Timeismoney^^,buttimeisevenmorethanmoney.Becausewhentimeisspentit
willneverreturn.
A.beautifulB.humorousC.valuable
4.Weneverknowwhatmightinthefuture,andtheonlythingwecandoistopreparefortheworst,
hopeforthebestandbeunsurprisedbyeverythinginbetween.
A.copyB.happenC.grow
5.一Recentlymachineshavetakenover(接管)simpleandboringjobs.
—Inthatcase,ifsbelievedthatourlifemustbemoreandmoreconvenient.
A.graduallyB.wiselyC.politely
6.Sharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf,you'rehalfwaytosolvingproblemsjustbytalkingto
someoneaboutit.
A.althoughB.sinceC.until
7.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Whenwe're,theyarealwaystheretohelp.
A.inorderB.introubleC.intime
8.Withtheintroductionof"DoubleReduction^^policy(雙減政策),thestudentshavemoretimetokinds
ofactivities.
A.payattentiontoB.takepartinC.comeupwith
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9.It'snecessarytoprotectoureyes,,weshouldhavearestanddoeyeexercisesafteralongtimeonthe
screen.
A.ForexampleB.AfterallC.Sofar
10.—ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms(節(jié)氣).Doyouknow?
—ItbeginsonMay5thandendsonMay21stthisyear.
A.whatcustomspeoplehave
B.whentheStartofSummeris
C.whytemperaturewillrisequickly
六、補全對話(每小題1分,共5分)
下面是手機群聊的界面,請根據(jù)聊天內(nèi)容,從文后所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有
一項為多余項。
(ThreefriendsaretalkingabouttheChineseYouthDayactivityontheWeChat.)
第4頁共24頁
A.Whynotgotherebysubway?
B.Howarewegoingtogetthere?
C.IamwatchingTVandhavenootherplans.
D.IguessitmustbeabouttheChineseYouthDay.
E.Alotofanti-epidemic(抗疫)workersareyoung,too.
F.ThereisanactivityforyoungpeoplethisafternooninHuaxinLibrary.
七、完形填空(每小題1分,共8分)
請閱讀下面短文,理解其大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個能填入
空白處的最佳選項。
aBikeisacommonandpopulartraffictoolintheworld.Almosteveryoneownsabike.However,ManuelVera,
a71-year-oldmanwholivesinMaryland,hasa16feelingforbikes.
ManuelVerathinksthathomesmustbefullofoldbikesbecausebikesaregood17ofhomeandlove.
Thatmakeshimthinkofhischildhood.Hesaid,4tIgrewupinPeru.Myfathertaughtmeto18.I
rememberthetimemyfatherfirstletgoofthebike.Itwasasurprisetomakeitbymyself.Icouldgowherevermy
bikemighttakeme.”
Astimegoesby,bikesare19inpeople'slife.Childrengrowupanddon'tneedthemanymore.
第5頁共24頁
Somepeoplestopridingthembecauseofmorecars.ManuelVerafeltkindofsad.Anideacametohismind.He
wouldtryto20theseoldbikesontheroad.In2020,hesentamessagetohisneighbors.Itsaidhewould
fixtheirbikesforfree.
Mr.Verafixed104bicycles21lastyear.Heranoutofallthebikestoworkon.InJanuaryhesent
anothermessagearound.Heasked22peoplehadunusedbikesinthemessage.Hewouldfixthemupand
givethemaway.Manuelgivesawaythebikesatapark.Hesaysitistheperfect23.
Sometimes,Mr.Verawillseeabicyclehefixed."Everyoldbikeisshiningwithgoodmemoriesoflove,“he
saidwithhiseyesshining.
16.A.terribleB.boringC.special
17.A.memoriesB.expressionsC.materials
18.A.playB.rideC.lock
19.A.increasingB.developingC.disappearing
20.A.comebackB.getbackC.lookback
21.A.politelyB.slowlyC.totally
22.A.ifB.whenC.why
23.A.stepB.placeC.answer
八、閱讀理解(這一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五個小題,E篇后有六個小題,
每小題2分,共52分)
(A)
請閱讀面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項。
TheWaterMargintellsthehistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty.Thebookwas
writtenbyShiNai'an.Fordifferentreasons,agroupofpeoplewenttoMountLiang,
fightingagainsttheauthority(權(quán))J).AmericanwriterPearBucktranslateditinto
English.ZhangShaolinmadeitaTVplayin1998.Price:¥90
第6頁共24頁
TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomswaswrittenbyLuoGuanzhong.Ittellsthe
storyofthelateEasternHanDynasty.LiuBei,CaoCaoandSunQuanhavebecome
famousnamesamongChinesepeople.ItwasmadeintoaTVplayin1994andalso
的_____translatedintoEnglish.Price:¥92.5
二通建CaoXueqinwroteTheStoryoftheStone.HelivedintheQingDynasty.Thebook
isoneofthegreatestworksofChinesenovels.Itdescribesthefallofanoble(貴族)
familyandthelovestoriesofsomeyoungpeople.WangFulinturneditintoaTVplay
in1987.Price:¥129
WuCheng'enprobablycompletedJourneytotheWestin1570.Thebook
introducestheamazingexperienceofXuanzangandhisthreedisciples(徒弟)inthe
TangDynasty.Onthewaytothewest,theyhelpedeachothertoovercomeevery
J.difficulty.DirectorYangJiemadeitaTVplayin1986.Price:¥99
*Ifyoubuyanytwooftheabovebooks,you,11geta10%discount(打折)onthem.
24.WhowrotethebookTheWaterMargin?A.LuoGuanzhong.B.ShiNai'an.C.CaoXueqin.
25.IfyouareinterestedinthelateEasternHanDynasty,whichbookwillyouread?
A.JourneytotheWest.B.TheStoryoftheStone.C.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.
26.IfyouwanttobuyJourneytotheWestandTheStoryoftheStone,howmuchwillyoupay?
A.¥205.2.B.¥182.5.C.¥228.
27.HowmanybooksweretranslatedintoEnglishfromthepassage?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.YangJieisthedirectorofJourneytotheWest.
B.TheWaterMarginwasturnedintoaTVplayin1994.
C.TheStoryoftheStonetellsthestoryofaspecialstone.
(B)
第7頁共24頁
請閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項.
BecauseofasuddenriseofCOVID-19casesinseveralChinesecities,ourcountryismakingCOVID-19
antigentestkits(抗原檢測試劑盒)forself-testing,whichcansavepeople'smuchtime,CGINreported.Theyare
madebylocalcompanies,thekitscanbeboughtinstoresandonline.
Antigentestsaredifferentfromthenucleicacidtests(核酸檢測).“Antigenisliketheclothesofthevirus(病
毒),whilenucleicacidisthegene(基因)ofthevrinus,,,saidZhangWenhong.Theantigentestsareusefulbecause
theyproduceresultsfaster,inabout15minutes,anddon'trequirealab.Peoplecanusethemintheirownhomesat
theirconvenience.44Buttheyaren'taccurate(準確的),especiallyintheearlyperiodofinfection,theamountof
viruscanbeverylow.Thenucleicacidtestcandetect(檢測)itbutanantigentestcannot.^^Zhangsaid.
AccordingtotheNationalHealthCommission,ifpeoplewhoaretestedpositive(呈陽,性)withtheantigenkits,
theywillbetreatedasCOVID-19cases.Theywillneedtoundergocentralizedquarantine(隔離)andhaveregular
nucleicacidtestsproperly,reportedChinaDaily.fctAtthistime,Chinaisstickingtoitszero-COVIDpolicy.Itis
hopedthatthetestswillhelptofindpeoplewhocarrythevirusmorerapidlysothatwecancontrolitearlier,said
Zhang.
29.Antigentestkitsareusedto.
A.increasetestcostsB.speeduptestingC.makethetestmorecomfortable
30.InParagraph2,ZhangWenhongexplain.
A.peoplewhocanuseantigentestkits
B.whatpeoplewhoaretestedpositivewilldo
C.thedifferencebetweenantigentestsandnucleicacidtests
31.Theunderlinedword"infection“means""inChinese.
A.封控B.防范C.感染
32.AccordingtoChinaDaily,.
A.COVID-19casescanonlybeconfirmed(確認)bynucleicacidtests
第8頁共24頁
B.apositiveresultfromanucleicacidtestmightnotbeCOVID-19
C.positivecasesfromantigentestswillreceivepropertests
33.Thepurposeofthenewactionsis.
A.toavoidthespreadofthevirus
B.tostudytheCOVID-19cases
C.toimproveChina'srelationshipwiththeworld
(C)
閱讀下面短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從文后所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順。選項
中有項為多余項。
Thesix-monthstayforChineseastronautsintheTiangongspacestationendedonApril16.ShenzhouXIII
spaceheroesZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfusafelycamebacktoEarthfromthestars.34Lefs
takealook!
Speedyreturn
WhentheShenzhouXIIcamebackfromthespacestationin2021,ittookabout28hours.35
ShenzhouXIIIcutdownthenumberoforbits(環(huán)繞地球圈數(shù))from11to5.Ittookjust9hourstoreturn!
Landingupright(直立的)
There-entrycapsule(返回艙)landedupright.36OnlyShenzhouVIandShenzhouXIIIhave
successfullydoneso.Toachievethis,astronautsmustdroptheparachutes(降落傘)withcorrecttiming.Landing
uprightmakessurethatastronautshavethesoftestlanding.
Keepingseated
Theastronautsfeltgoodafterlanding.Buttheyalsoneededtositonchairs.Thelongspacejourneychanged
theirbodiesandmadethembecomeweaker.Inthenextfewmonths,theywillslowlygetusedtoEarth'sgravity
(重力).—37—
Firstmealafterreturning
38Atastyandhealthymealwaswaitingforthem.Itincludednoodles,porridge,shreddedpotatoes
第9頁共24頁
withvinegar,Sichuansausagesandyogurt.
A.Butthelandingsetanewspeedrecord.
B.TheastronautssaidtheymissedfoodonEarth!
C.Expertshavemadeexerciseplansforeachofthem.
D.Therearemanyinterestingfactsabouttheirlanding.
E.Theyneedtodosomethingbeforetheyleavethestation.
F.ThislandingpositionisspecialinChina'sspaceflighthistory.
(D)
請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中,填入與短文意思最符合的單詞。每空一詞。
Lookingbackatthejuniorhighschoollife,Ihadanunforgettablelearningexperience.Asanexchangestudent,
IstudiedinFrancefortwoyears.IrememberedthefirsttimeItookaclassinthechemistrylab,Iwassurprisedto
findthatstudentswerefully“armed”.Everyonewaswearinggoggles(護目鏡)andgloves.Itseemedthatkeeping
safeisimportantforsciencelabclass.
MychemistryteacherMrs.Louiseoftengaveustheinstructionpaperthenightbeforethelabclassandletus
readit.Intheclass,shefirstwentoverthestepsandthendividedusintogroupsoftwotodotheexperiments(實
驗).Whatwasspecialwasthatforeverylabclass,Mrs.Louisechangedeveryone'slabpartnerstomakethemwork
withdifferentclassmates.
Theclasswasoftenfliedwithlaughterandscreams(尖叫).Weoncetriedtoburnthechemicalsandwatch
thecolorsoftheflames(火焰).Differentchemicalsproduceddifferentcolorsofflames,includingbrightorange
anddarkgreen.Manystudentsweresurprised.€tWow!That'ssobeautiful!^^theyscreamed.Thentheyexcitedly
tookpictures,postedthemonlineandsentthemtotheirfriends.Mrs.Louisedidn'tgetangrywithusatallfbrour
“noises”.Sheherselfeventookphotoswithus!
Afterfinishinganexperiment,wehadtowritealabreport.Ifwehadabigmistakeintheexperiment,we
neededtoanalyze(分tl?)whyithappenedandwhatweshoulddotoavoiditnext.Thelabreportswerevery
important.Theymadeuparound25%ofourtermgrade.
Asanexchangestudent,IstudiedinFrancefbrtwoyears.Icouldn'tforgetthefirstclassinthechemistrylab.
Allstudentswerefully“armed”,because39comesfirstforsciencelabclass.Beforethelabclass,my
chemistryteacherMrs.Louiseoftenletus40theinstruction.Intheclass,weweredividedintotwogroups
第10頁共24頁
todotheexperiments.EverylabclasswasspecialbecauseMrs.Louisechangedeveryone'slabpartnerstomake
themworkwith41classmates.
Whenwecouldwatchdifferentcolorsofflamesthatdifferentchemicalsproduced,welaughedandscreamed.
Wewerevery42whenwetookpicturesofthem,evenMrs.Louisealsotookphotoswithus!
Toanalyzewhyanexperimenthappenedandwhatweshoulddotoavoiditnext,wehadtowritealabreport
43wefinishedit.Ofcourse,thelabreportswereveryimportantandtheymadeupaboutaquarterofour
termgrade.
(E)
請閱讀下面的非連續(xù)性文本,按要求完成所給的任務(wù)。
Chinaisknownforlonghistoryandrichcollectionsofancientrelics(文物)fromdifferentdynasties.Soifs
necessarytorestore(修復)therelicsoften.Tobecomearestorer,oneneedstohaveskillfulhands,yearsof
experienceandadeepunderstandingofhistory.Asunknownheroes,manyofIhemareworkinghardlopcotecl
nationaltreasures.
ZhangJuncai,borninShanxiin1949,hasbeeninterestedinrepairingbrokenobjectssincechildhood.When
hewasjust25,hejoinedtheShanxiArchaeologicalInstitutetolearntorestoreculturalrelicsFouryearslater,he
becameanofficialmemberoftheorganization.Healsosetupaculturalrelicrestorationworkshopin1982.Over
thepast40years,Zhanghasrestoredmanyculturalrelies.Expertssaytheculturalrelieshehasrestoredare
“mentally(精神上)andphysically^^alive.Now,the72-year-oldisalsomakingeffortstobreathelifeintotherelics.
WangJinyu,60,isanancientbookrestorerattheTianyigeMuseuminZhejiang.Builtinthe1500s,Tianyige
isthemostancientprivatelibraryinChinawithacollectionofmorethan300,000ancientbooks.In2018,Wang
ledateamtorestoreasetof58booksproducedaround200yearsago,ofwhich19weresodamaged(破損的)that
theirpagescouldnotbeturned.Ittookthemovertwoyearstofinishtherestorationwork.Thesatisfyingresults
wereacceptedandpraisedbyexpertsinthefield.
BestSeasons:Allseasonsavailable
OpeningHours:Themuseumwillbeclosedevery
Mondaymorning,andopenat1:30p.m.
第11頁共24頁
?Summeropeningtime:May1-October31
8:30a.m.—5:30p.m.(noentryafter5:00p.m.)
?Winteropeningtime:November1—April30
8:30a.m.一5:00p.m.(noentryafter4:30p.m.)
ChartITravelguideoftheTianyigeMuseumWangisarealmasterinthisfieldwhosetsagoodexamplefor
youngpeople.ForyoungerstaffatTianyige,Wangisarolemodeltheylookupto.ButforWangherself,theroad
toperfectskillsisendless.
|;flcstartedtokmrnShekxiatcwniDneMixv;*-*?"*?
rvMorccuilumlrdicsasetot'58urvicnibucks.:..上一:
20182020y?ir>
ChartII
44.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.
45.WhatdidZhangJuncailikedoingsachild?
46.AccordingtoChartIpeoplecan'tvisittheTianyigeMuseumon.Theyaren'tallowedtoenterit
afterinsummer.
47.WhatisWangJinyulikeintheeyesofyoungerstaffatTianyige?
48.PleasecompletethefactsaboutZhangJuncaiandWangJinyuinChartII.
49.Whatdoyouthinkoftheworktherestorersaredoing?Whatcanwelearnfromthem?
九、詞語運用(每小題1分,共10分)
第12頁共24頁
請根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。
goodproducetheywhichonewho
endrealizesokeygiveactual
aboxofchocolates.Youneverknowwhatyouaregoingtoget.Theideaof
theblindbox50startedinJapaninthe1980.ItiscalledFukubukurowhichmeans"LuckyBag”in
Japanese.Customerspayfixed(固定的)priceandtest51luckforfun.Thingsinsidealuckybagcanbe
everythingfromclothingtofood.However,inChina,the52intheblindboxaremainlytoys.Theboxes
lookthesameontheoutside,53customersneverknowwhattoytheywillgetuntiltheyopenone.
Whyareblindboxessopopular?Manycustomerssayifsexcitingtoopenablindbox.They54a
senseofsurprisewhentheygetthetoytheyhavebeenhopingfor.Sometimestheycan55receivea
high-valueproductataverylowprice,butsometimesit'snotonetheywant.
Lifecomesinapackage(包裹).Althoughthepackageincludesallkindsofsituations56makeusfeel
happyorunhappy,weallhopetofindlove,happinessandsuccess.Peaceofmindisthe57tohappiness.No
mindishappywithoutpeace.We58thetruemeaningofhappinesswhenwefeelsad.Lifeisateaming
experience.Experiencesinlifeteachusnewlessonsandmakeusbecome59people.Witheachdaygoesby,
weshouldlearntodealwithsomedifferentanddifficultsituations,wehaveonlyonechoice——tokeepmoving
throughlifeandbehopeful.
十、書面表達(共15分)
60.親愛的同學們,在領(lǐng)略了“C篇”中航天英雄的風采和“E篇”中文物修復者的默默無聞,你一定有所
啟發(fā)吧!
追逐青春夢想,勇?lián)鷷r代責任,為夢想拼搏就是真英雄。在我們成長的過程中,每一位青少年都有自
己的夢想,夢想成為一名優(yōu)秀的教師、宇航員、醫(yī)生、科學家、運動員、翻譯言、志愿者等等。然而要想
實現(xiàn)夢想,必須要有豐富的知識、優(yōu)秀的技能、堅強的意志和敢于承擔責任的勇氣……根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容,結(jié)
第13頁共24頁
合生活中的經(jīng)歷,寫一篇英語短文.
內(nèi)容包括:
?youropinionaboutdreams
?anexperienceyouhadforyourdream
?whatyouhavelearnedfromit
要求:
1.詞數(shù)不少于80詞;
2.提示詞匯僅供參考;
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名。
WORDBANK
willn理意志
thecouragetotaketheresponsibility承擔責任的勇氣
參考答案與解析
1.A
【詳解】
句意:世界地球日是每年的4月22日。設(shè)置這樣一個日子是一種表明我們對地球未來的關(guān)心程度的方式。
考查代詞辨析。we我們;you你們;they他們。根據(jù)“Settingsuchadayisawaytoshowhowmuch...careabout
thefutureofourplanet”可知是表明我們多么關(guān)心我們的地球。故選A。
2.B
【詳解】
第14頁共24頁
句意:每個人都應(yīng)該有勇氣堅持自己的信念。不要因為害怕困難而輕易放棄。
考查名詞辨析。energy能量;courage勇氣;chance機會。根據(jù)"becauseofthefearofdifficulties.”可知,不要
因為害怕輕易放棄,所以每個人應(yīng)該有勇氣去堅持信念,故選B。
3.C
【詳解】
句意:我們常說''時間就是金錢”,但時間比金錢更寶貴。因為時間一去不復返。
考查形容詞辨析。beautiful美麗的;humorous幽默的;valuable有價值的,珍貴的。根據(jù)“Becausewhentime
isspentitwillneverreturn”可知時間一去不復返,可見時間比金錢更珍貴。故選C。
4.B
【詳解】
句意:我們永遠不知道未來會發(fā)生什么,我們唯一能做的就是做最壞的打算,抱最好的希望,對一切都不
感到意外。
考查動詞辨析。copy抄寫;happen發(fā)生;grow成長。根據(jù)“Weneverknowwhatmight…inthefuture,"可知,
我們不知道將會發(fā)生什么。故選B。
5.A
【詳解】
句意:——最近,機器逐漸取代了簡單而乏味的工作?!谶@種情況下,人們相信我們的生活一定會越
來越方便。
考查副詞辨析。gradually逐漸;wisely明智地;politely禮貌地。根據(jù)"Recentlymachineshave…takenover(接
管)simpleandboringjobs.”可知機器是潮潮取代簡單而乏味的工作。故選A?
6.B
【詳解】
句意:分享一個問題就像把它切成兩半,因為你只需要和別人談?wù)劸湍芙鉀Q一半的問題。
考查連詞辨析。although雖然;since因為;until直至U。根據(jù)“…you'rehalfwaytosolvingproblemsjustbytalking
tosomeoneaboutit.“可知,這是把問題減半的原因。故選B。
7.B
【詳解】
句意:患難見真情。當我們有困難的時候,他們總是在那里幫助我們。
考查介詞短語。inorder整齊,井然有序;introuble遇到麻煩;intime及時。由句中“theyarealwaysthereto
help”可知,此句是說當我們有困難的時候,故選B。
第15頁共24頁
8.B
【詳解】
句意:隨著“雙減”政策的出臺,學生有更多的時間參加各類活動。
考查動詞短語辨析。payattentionto留意;takepartin參加;comeupwith提出。根據(jù)"takepartin”可知,此
處表示參加活動,故選B。
9.A
【詳解】
句意:保護我們的眼睛是必要的,例如,長時間看屏幕后,我們應(yīng)該休息和做眼保健操。
考查介詞短語辨析。Forexample例如;Afterall畢竟;Sofar到目前為止。根據(jù)"weshouldhavearestanddo
eyeexercisesafteralongtimeonthescreen.”可知,這是在舉例說明保護眼睛的方法。故選A。
10.B
【詳解】
句意:——中國傳統(tǒng)的農(nóng)歷將一年分為24個節(jié)氣。你知道立夏是什么時候嗎?——從今年5月5日
開始,到5月21日結(jié)束。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“ItbeginsonMay5thandendsonMay21stthisyear."可知,回答是時間,所以從句應(yīng)是
在詢問時間,故選B。
11.C
12.F
13.D
14.E
15.B
【導語】
本文是三個朋友在微信上討論中國青年節(jié)的活動。
11.
根據(jù)"Whatareyoudoing”可知此處回答自己正在做什么,選項C“我正在看電視,沒有其他計劃”符合語境。
故選C。
12.
根據(jù)"Whatkindofactivity”可知上文介紹了一個活動,選項F“華新圖書館今天下午有青少年活動”符合語境。
故選Fo
第16頁共24頁
13.
根據(jù)"Whatkindofactivity”可知此處回答這個活動是什么,選項D“我想一定是關(guān)于中國青年節(jié)的”符合語境。
故選D。
14.
根據(jù)"Theaverage(平均的)ageoftheShenzhouTeamisonly33yearsold.TheBeidouteam,35yearsold”可知此
處介紹一些其他的英雄,選項E”很多抗疫工作者也很年輕”符合語境。故選E。
15.
根據(jù)“No.5Buswilltakeustothelibrary”可知上文詢問應(yīng)如何去那里,選項B“我們將如何到達那里”符合語
境。故選B。
16.C
17.A
18.B
19.C
20.B
21.C
22.A
23.B
【導語】
本文主要介紹了71歲老人ManuelVera為了讓自行車重新回到路上,他做出了一些努力。
16.
句意:然而,居住在馬里蘭州的71歲老人ManuelVera卻對自行車有著特殊的感情。
terrible糟糕的;boring無聊的;special特別的。根據(jù)“ManuelVerathinksthathomesmustbefullofoldbikes
becausebikesaregood”以及后文內(nèi)容可知,他對自行車有著特殊的情感。故選C。
17.
句意:ManuelVera認為,家里一定充滿了舊自行車,因為自行車是對家和愛的美好回憶。
memories記憶;expressions表達;materials材料。根據(jù)“Thatmakeshimthinkofhischildhood”可知這讓他想
起了他的童年,可見自行車是對家和愛的回憶。故選A。
18.
句意:我父親教我騎車。
第17頁共24頁
play玩;ride騎;lock鎖。根據(jù)"Irememberthetimemyfatherfirstletgoofthebike”可知是父親教他騎自行車。
故選Bo
19.
句意:隨著時間的推移,自行車在人們的生活中逐漸消失。
increasing增力口;developing發(fā)展;disappearing消失。根據(jù)"Childrengrowupanddon'tneedthemanymore.Some
peoplestopridingthembecauseofmorecars”可知孩子們不再需要自行車,人們開始開車,所以自行車逐漸消
失。故選C。
20.
句意:他會努力讓這些舊自行車出現(xiàn)在路上。
comeback回來;getback取回;lookback回想。根據(jù)“In2020,hesentamessagetohisneighbors.Itsaidhewould
fixtheirb汰esforfree”可知他想讓自行車重新回到路上,所以他想免費為人們修理自行車。故選B。
21.
句意:去年,Vera先生總共修理了104輛自行車。
politely禮貌地;slowly慢慢地;totally完全地,總計。根據(jù)“Mr.Verafixed104bicycles”可知他一共修理了
104輛自行車。故選C。
22.
句意:在信息中他詢問人們是否有未使用的自行車。
if是否;when什么時候;why為什么。根據(jù)"peoplehadunusedbikesinthemessage”可知是詢問是否有自行
車。故選A。
23.
句意:他說這是一個完美的地方。
step步驟;place地方;answer答案。根據(jù)“Manuelgivesawaythebikesatapark.Hesaysitistheperfect”可知
他認為公園是一個放自行車的好地方。故選B。
24.B
25.C
26.A
27.B
28.A
【導語】
第18頁共24頁
本文是《水滸傳》、《三國演義》、《紅樓夢》和《西游記》等四大名著的簡介,文中介紹這些名著的作者、
譯著、電視劇及書價。
24.
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中仙3詼7儂〃...ThebookwaswrittenbyShiNai'an.”可知,《水滸傳》這本書的作
者是施耐庵。故選B。
25.
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“TT/eRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms...IttellsthestoryofthelateEasternHanDynasty.
《三國演義》講述了東漢晚期的故事??芍?,對東漢晚期感興趣,就讀《三國演義》。故選C。
26.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中StoryoftheSt
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