【2022年】廣東省潮州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

【2022年】廣東省潮州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.—（）,Madam.Isthereapostofficenearhere?

—Keepongoingahead.Turnrightatthefirstcrossroad.Thenyou’llfindonethere

A.SorryB.YouarewelcomeC.ExcusemeD.Thanksalot

2.Afterfinishinghercourse,Rachelwenton_____awell-knownlawyer.

A.tobecomeB.becomingC.tobecomingD.become

3._______shedidn’tsleeplastnightatall,shestillwenttoschool（）

A.UnlessB.BecauseC.EventhoughD.Solongas

4.A.GB.HC.ID.J

5.Itistimeto_____fieldsinwhichtheyarejustascapableasmen（）

A.keepwomen’s

B.stoptokeepwomenout

C.keepwomenaway

D.stopkeepingwomenoutof

6.Lilyhasnotroublefindingthenewrailwaystationbecauseshehasagood_____ofdirection（）

A.feelingB.ideaC.knowledgeD.sense

7.Shehas（）chancetowintheelectionasheropponentistoostrong

A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

8.（）therain,wewouldhavehadapleasanttriptothecountryside

A.BecauseofB.DuetoC.ThankstoD.Butfor

9.Thegeneral'scommandwasthatthesoldierstheplaceandcarryoutmoreimportanttasks（）

A.leaveB.leftC.haveleftD.wouldleave

10.Accordingtotheregulation,inspections_______toensurethatthesystemsareingoodcondition（）

A.demandedB.havedemandedC.bedemandedD.aredemanded

二、完型填空(10題)11.44.（）

A.ofB.amongC.betweenD.from

12.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations（聯(lián)想）.Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?

Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutlet（表現(xiàn)機(jī)會(huì)）behindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalshavinglivedinafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.

Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans（天鵝）atmigration（遷徙）time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.

Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!

41.（）

A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply

13.65（）

A.resultB.effectC.scaleD.cause

14.Wegotupearlythismorningand56alongwalkafterbreakfast.Wewalked57thebusinesssectionofthecity.Itoldyouyesterdaythatthecity58largerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Well,thebusinesssectionissmallerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Isupposethat's59Washingtonisaspecialkindofcity.60ofthepeopleinWashingtonworkforthegovernment.

About9:30wewenttotheWhiteHouse.It's61thepublicfromten62twelve,andtherewasalonglineofpeople63togetin.Wedidn'thavetowaitverylong,becausethelinemovedprettyquickly.

TheWhiteHouseisreallywhite.It64everyyear.Anditseemsverywhite,becauseit'sgotbeautifullawns65aroundit,withmanytreesandshrubs.Thegrounds66aboutfoursquareblocks.Imean,they'reabouttwoblockslong67eachside.

Ofcourse,wedidn'tseethewholebuilding.Thepart68thePresidentlivesandworkscannotbevisitedbythepublic.Butthepartwesawwasbeautiful.Wewentthroughfiveofthemainrooms.Oneof69wasthelibrary,onthegroundfloor.Onthenextfloor,therearethreeroomsnamed70thecolorsthatareusedinthem:theRedRoom,theBlueRoom,andtheGreenRoom.Thewallsarecoveredwithsilk71.Thereare72oldfurniture,fromthetime73theWhiteHousewas74built.Andeverywheretherearepaintingsandstatuesofformerpresidentsand75famouspeoplefromhistory

56.（）

A.madeB.tookC.didD.set

15.（）

A.bcforeB.whileC.afterD.until

16.()

A.nowayB.hardlyC.ifD.mostunlikely

17.22.（）

A.difficultB.unbelievableC.unimportantD.impossible

18.80.（）

A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when

19.Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuturein5,000oreven50,000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeaguess,ofcourse,butwe56besurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheis57.Formanis58changingallthetime.

Letustakeanobviousexample.59,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage,menareaboutthreeinches60.Fivehundredyearsis61relativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwill62togrowtaller.

Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrains63.Evenso,64stillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain'scapacity.65timegoeson,however,we66useourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones!67islikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetoo:thehead,inparticulartheforehead,willgrowlarger.

Nowadaysoureyesareinconstantuse.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecome68andwehavetowearglasses.But69averylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman'seyeswillgrow70.

Ontheotherhand,wetendtomake71useofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausethey72agreatdealinmodernlife.

73whatabouthair?Thiswillprobably74fromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotservean75purposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald

56.（）

A.canB.can'tC.shouldD.shouldn't

20.66.（）

A.throwB.walkC.climbD.fix

三、翻譯(3題)21.在有些文化中，人們?cè)诔陨弦ê芏鄷r(shí)間

22.（）大廳前部有一個(gè)裝點(diǎn)著彩燈和氣球的舞臺(tái)。

A.Inthefrontofthehalltherewasastagedecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons.

B.Infrontofthehalltherewasastagedecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons.

C.Inthefrontofthehalltherewasastagefullofcoloredlightsandballoons.

D.Thefrontofthehallwasdecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons,whichwasastage

23.Languageislearnedinsmallbits

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Thegreatamountofrainthisautumnhad________theharvestofcotton（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Onlywhen（）intheafternoon（）abletoleave

A.thematchwasover;theywere

B.wasthematchover;werethey

C.wasthematchover;theywere

D.thematchwasover;werethey

六、單選題(0題)26.Ifyouhavedifficulty_____yourbill,pleasetellmeassoonaspossible（）

A.payB.paidC.topayD.paying

參考答案

1.C——打擾一下，女士，這附近有郵局嗎？

——一直往前走，在第一個(gè)十字路口向右拐，然后你就會(huì)看到一個(gè)郵局。

［考點(diǎn)］情景對(duì)話

【精析】C本題考查的是日常交際用語。向不熟悉的人打聽情況或提出請(qǐng)求時(shí)，一般用excuseme，其實(shí)質(zhì)作用是引人注意，意為請(qǐng)問，勞駕，對(duì)不起，打擾一下。故選C

2.A

3.C句意：即便她昨晚一點(diǎn)覺都沒睡，她依然去學(xué)校了?？疾檫B詞辨析。unless如果不、除非，because因?yàn)?，eventhough即使，solongas只要。根據(jù)句意可知選擇C

4.A你一個(gè)小時(shí)之前就應(yīng)該在這里。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Gbesupposedtodosth.為固定搭配，意為應(yīng)該做某事。故選G

5.DD句意：該是停止禁止婦女進(jìn)入某些領(lǐng)域的時(shí)候了,因?yàn)樵谶@些領(lǐng)域她們和男人有同樣的能力。固定用法題。keepoutof和keepout都有不允許進(jìn)入的意思。但是因?yàn)轭}干上有賓語,因此只能用keepoutof。stopdoingsth.：停止做某事（正在做的事）；stoptodosth.:停下來去做某事。因此D最符合題意

6.D找到新火車站對(duì)莉莉來說并不難，因?yàn)樗较蚋泻軓?qiáng)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Dhaveagoodsenseofdirection為固定搭配，意為方向感很好。故選D

7.A她幾乎沒有可能在這次選舉中勝出，因?yàn)樗膶?duì)手太強(qiáng)大了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Alittle和alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞。little：沒有多少，幾乎沒有；alittle：有點(diǎn)兒。few和afew除修飾可數(shù)名詞外，意思與little和alittle相同。因句中chance用的是單數(shù)形式，所以排除選項(xiàng)C、D;又因句中表達(dá)的是否定意思，所以選A

8.D要不是這場(chǎng)雨，我們會(huì)有一個(gè)愉快的鄉(xiāng)村之旅。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dbecauseof：因?yàn)椋捎?；dueto：由于，應(yīng)歸于；thanksto：多虧，幸虧；butfor：要不是，如果沒有，多用虛擬語氣。主句中用的是虛擬語氣，表示的是對(duì)過去情況的虛擬。再結(jié)合句意可知，選D

9.A將軍命令士兵們離開這個(gè)地方，去執(zhí)行更重要的任務(wù)。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】A當(dāng)表示命令、建議、要求等含義的名詞作主語時(shí)，其后的表語從句要用虛擬語氣，從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，should可以省略。故選A

10.D根據(jù)該規(guī)定，要求對(duì)系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行檢查以確保其處于良好狀態(tài)。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句意和從句中的are可知，本句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。又因inspections和demand之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，即謂語動(dòng)詞用am/is/are+過去分詞的形式。故選D

11.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cof：……的一部分，屬于……的；among：在……之間，表示在三者及三者以上之間；between：在……之間，表示在兩者之間；from:從……開始，源于。由上文可知，這里是在twospeakers之間進(jìn)行的比較。故選C

12.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bhigh：高地（的）；highly：高度地，極，很；deep：在深處，深的；deeply：深刻地。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，應(yīng)用副詞highly修飾形容詞developed（成熟的，發(fā)達(dá)的），highlydeveloped意為高度發(fā)達(dá)的。故選B

13.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bresult：結(jié)果；effect：影響；scale：規(guī)模；cause：原因。此處指某一活動(dòng)或某種經(jīng)歷對(duì)孩子的影響取決于孩子對(duì)這些事的理解。故選B

14.B［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】Btakeawalk為固定搭配，意為散步

15.B

16.B

17.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Adifficult：困難的；unbelievable：令人難以置信的；unimportant：不重要的；impossible：不可能的。根據(jù)上文中的hard可知，這里應(yīng)填一個(gè)與之意義相近的詞。故選A

18.B