（2021年）江蘇省徐州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)

（2021年）江蘇省徐州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Almosteveryoneofuscouldseeheranxietyfromtheonherface（）

A.appearanceB.sightC.viewD.expression

2._____thattheearthwasflat（）

A.Usedittobethought

B.Usedtoitbethought

C.Doesitusedtobethought

D.Diditusedtobethought

3.Shetriesherbesttothechangesinfashion（）

A.keepupwithB.putoffC.comeupwithD.goby

4.Alwayskeepinmindthatmorefruit,vegetablesand_____exerciseswillkeepushealthy（）

A.regularB.normalC.averageD.ordinary

5.Ididn’tmean（）anythingbutthecakeslookedsogoodthatIcouldn’tresisttryingone

A.eatingB.toeatC.tobeeatenD.beingeaten

6.Thenews______bankswillchargehigherinterestcomesoutintoday'sTVreport（）

A.whichB.whetherC.whatD.that

7.Itisestimated_______anautomatedhighwaywillbeabletohandle10,000vehiclesperhour（）

A.thatB.whetherC.whenD.what

8.Wemadeaphonecalltohimyesterdayasweanyletterfromhimforalongtime（）

A.haven'treceived

B.didn'treceive

C.hadn'treceived

D.wouldnotreceive

9.Theyoungsoldierwas______woundedinthewaranddiedafewdayslater（）

A.generouslyB.lonelyC.fatallyD.slightly

10.Theyhadto_____alotofnoisewhilethebuildingswereunderconstruction（）

A.goinforB.holdontoC.putupwithD.keeppacewith

二、完型填空(10題)11.42.（）

A.partiesB.racesC.countriesD.ages

12.（）

A.trainingB.habitsC.situationsD.custom

13.70.（）

A.howlearnedB.howtolearnC.tohowlearnD.howlearning

14.44.（）

A.generallyB.especiallyC.usuallyD.seldom

15.57.（）

A.usefulB.usefullyC.uselessD.uselessly

16.55.（）

A.factorB.trendC.reliefD.material

17.74.（）

A.gooutB.appearC.comeoutD.disappear

18.Ifsomeonesaysyouaresmart,whatdotheymean?Isitagoodthingorsomethingbad?Theanswerisnotaseasyasyoumightthink.Thisisbecausethewordsmarthasmanymeanings.51,someonecouldsayyoulooksmartoraredressedsmartly.Thatmeanstheylike52youarewearingandyourphysical53.Touseaslang（俚語）expression,theycouldsay,Youlook54cool!

Butifsomethingsmarts,itcanbe55orhurtful,eitherphysicallyormentally.Ifyouaccidentallytripoverachairand56,youmightshout,Wow!Thatsmarts!orifafriendsayssomethingthat57yourfeelings,youcansayyouaresmartingfromtheupsetting58.

Ifyouarestandingtooclosetoacampfire,youcouldsayyoureyesaresmartingfromthesmokeofthefire.Herethewordsmartingmeansasharp59.Butthemostcommonmeaningofsmartistobeintelligent.Ifsomeoneissmartasawhip（鞭子）,theyhavethe60tothinkveryquickly.

Peoplehave61waysofbeingsmart.Somepeopleareconsideredstreetsmart.Theymaynothaveastrongeducation.Buttheyare62indealingwithpeopleandproblemsintherealworld.Otherpeoplemightbebooksmart.Thismeanstheyhavespentmanyyearsinschool.Butwhendealingwithpeopleorproblems63existinginourworldtheymaynotbesosmart.

andthenthereisanother64ofsmartthatmeanstotalkorbehavedisrespectfully.Ifyousaysomethingdisrespectfultoyourparents,theymight65,Don’tgetsmartwithme!Here,smartmeanstoshowalackofrespectbysayingsomethingmean

（）

A.ForexampleB.InfactC.AtleastD.Afterall

19.Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforaman61itisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomethingdefinitely.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedin62.Heknowswhathewants，andhis63istofinditandgetit.Almostallmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantfortheirneedsiftheyarenotinasupermarket.Iftheshophasthemin64,thedealcanbemadeinlessthanfiveminutes，with65anychatandtoeveryone’ssatisfaction.

Foraman，slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothave66hewants.Inthatcase，thesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomething67—heoffersthenearesttothearticlerequired.

Goodsalesmanbringsoutsuchasubstitutewith68：Iknowthisisnotthestyleyouwant，sir;butwouldyouliketotryitforsize?Ithappensto69thecoloryoutoldme.Fewmen70patiencewiththiskindoftreatment，andtheusualresponseis：Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize，71Ishouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingit72.

Forawoman，buyingclothesisalwaysdoneintheoppositeway.Shegoes73whenshewantstowanderonthestreets.Shehasneverbeenfullyawarewhatshewants，andsheisonlywindowshopping.Sheisalwaysopen74persuasion，willingtotryon75numberofthings.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffinding76thateveryonethinkssuitsher.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvalueandarealwaysonthelook-outfortheunexpected77.Facedwitharoomfulof78,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.79isatiresomeprocess，butapparentlyanenjoyableone.Mostdressshops80chairsforthewaitinghusbands

61.（）

A.withB.asC.toD.than

20.59.（）

A.fromB.inC.onD.at

三、翻譯(3題)21.Hefindsithardtocatchupwithallthedevelopmentofnuclearphysics

22.盡管遭遇了很多困難，麥克從未放棄對知識的追求

23.記者意識到女孩很害怕，而且盡力地回避問題

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Wewerecaughtinatrafficjam.Bythetimewearrivedattheairporttheplane________（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Womendeservetobetreatedwithdignityandtheyshouldmaketheirvoicesintheworld（）

A.heardB.havingheardC.hearingD.tobeheard

六、單選題(0題)26.Herman’ssuccessis（）hishardworkandhisacademicability

A.usedtoB.equaltoC.duetoD.closeto

參考答案

1.D幾乎我們每個人都能從她臉上的表情看出她的焦慮。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dappearance：外表；sight：視力，看見；view：觀點(diǎn)，視野；expression：表情，神色。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

2.AA句意：過去人們認(rèn)為地球是平的嗎？情態(tài)動詞題。usedto：曾經(jīng)，過去常常發(fā)生的事。變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋾r既可借助于助動詞did,也可將used提前。借助于助動詞did時其后應(yīng)跟陳述句語序，且used應(yīng)用原形，故B、D項(xiàng)均不正確。本題還原為正常陳述句語序應(yīng)為Itusedtobethoughtthattheearthwasflat.綜合可知，A正確

3.A她盡自己最大的努力跟上時尚潮流的變化。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Akeepupwith：趕上，跟上；putoff：推遲；comeupwith：提出，如comeupwithagoodplan意為提出一個好方案；goby：經(jīng)過，遵守。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

4.A要始終記得，多吃水果和蔬菜以及定期鍛煉能使我們保持身體健康。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aregular:定期的，常規(guī)的；normal:正常的，正規(guī)的；average:平均的，一般的；ordinary:普通的，平常的。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

5.B我本打算什么東西也不吃，但這些蛋糕看起來如此美味以至于我忍不住嘗了一塊兒。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】B本題主要考查動詞mean后接動名詞和不定式的區(qū)別。meantodosth.意為打算做某事；meandoingsth.意為意味著……。類似的還有stoptodosth.意為停下來去做某事；stopdoingsth.意為停止做某事。trytodosth.意為努力做某事；trydoingsth.意為嘗試做某事。故選B

6.D今天的電視報道中出現(xiàn)了銀行將收取更高利息的新聞。

［考點(diǎn)］同位語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句,是對抽象名詞news（消息，新聞）的解釋說明,所以應(yīng)用在從句中不充當(dāng)語法成分，且只起連接作用的that引導(dǎo)。故選D

7.A據(jù)估計(jì)，這種自動公路每小時能夠允許一萬輛汽車通行。

［考點(diǎn)］主語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，It是形式主語，真正的主語是空處引導(dǎo)的主語從句，從句成分和意義完整，所以應(yīng)用只起連接作用而沒有詞義的that。whether在主語從句中意為是否；when在主語從句中作時間狀語；what在主語從句中作主語、賓語等成分。故選A

8.C因?yàn)楹芫脹]有收到他的信，所以昨天我們給他打了個電話。

［考點(diǎn)］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句意和句中的時間狀語yesterday可知，主句是一般過去時，從句中謂語動詞所表示的動作發(fā)生在給他打電話之前，所以應(yīng)用過去完成時。故選C

9.C這個年輕的士兵在戰(zhàn)爭中受了致命傷，幾天后就去世了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cgenerously：慷慨地；lonely：孤獨(dú)的；fatally：致命地；slightly：輕微地。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

10.C

11.D［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】D根據(jù)下文的children，Adolescents，theyoungadults等可知，此處說的是不同年齡段的人，所以應(yīng)選ages

12.BB詞語搭配題。此處的意思是大多數(shù)人早期養(yǎng)成看書慢的習(xí)慣。本句中develop（養(yǎng)成）只能和habits（習(xí)慣）形成搭配。training意為訓(xùn)練，培訓(xùn)；situations意為形勢；custom意為風(fēng)俗，習(xí)慣，均不符合題意及搭配習(xí)慣。故選B

13.B［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B疑問詞+不定式可以充當(dāng)主語、賓語、表語等。所以此處應(yīng)選howtolearn作knows的賓語

14.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bgenerally：一般地，通常；especially：特別，尤其；usually：通常地；seldom：很少，難得。此處指航天科學(xué)家和飛行員尤其需要了解天氣信息。故選B

15.CC邏輯推理題。considersb./sth.（tobe）+形容詞，意為認(rèn)為某人是……。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,在西方老年人被認(rèn)為是無用的人。故選C

16.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

factor：因素；trend：趨勢；relief：寬慰；material：材料。根據(jù)上文所舉的例子可知，對于窮人來說，金錢是可以帶來幸福的，所以金錢是使生活幸福的一大因素。故選A

17.D［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】D根據(jù)文中最后一句那么，將來男人和女人都可能會是光頭可推知，這里表達(dá)的是頭發(fā)會從身體上消