四川省樂山市黃丹中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

四川省樂山市黃丹中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.

you’vetriediton,youcan’timaginehowpleasantthenewstyledressis.A.Because

B.Unless

C.Although

D.When參考答案：B2.

__________,theplayerstriedtheirbesttowinthegamefortheircountry.A.Greatlyencouraged

B.HavinggreatlyencouragedC.Tobegreatlyencouraged

D.Greatlyencouraged參考答案：A3.Thelecturehall______byDoctorLiinthe1980scancontainatmost6,000people.A.setup

B.wassetup

C.issetup

D.settingup參考答案：A18.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong______heisreadyforhisnewjob.A.when

B.after

C.before

D.since參考答案：C略5.Whenfirst______tothemarket,theproduct_____greatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecompany.A.introducing;appreciated

B.introduced;enjoyedC.beingintroduced;expected

D.introduce;caught參考答案：B考查非謂語動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)這種產(chǎn)品最初被引進(jìn)市場的時(shí)候，它享有極大的成功并且為這個(gè)公司帶來巨大的利潤。句子的主語product與introduce之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞作狀語；appreciate“理解，欣賞，感激”；enjoy“享有，喜歡”；expect“期待”；catch“抓住”。根據(jù)語境可知，選B。6.–MymotherandIwillgotoBeijingthissummer.--_________.Shallwegotogether?A.SodoI

B.SocanI

C.SoamI

D.SowillI參考答案：D7.Wordcame__________theaudiencewerenotsatisfiedwiththecommercialperformance.A.where

B.thatC.what

D.which參考答案：BB考查同位語從句連接詞。句意：有消息稱，觀眾對商業(yè)演出不滿意。That引導(dǎo)同位語從句，在從句中不充當(dāng)成分。故選B。8.__________manytimes,buthemadethesamemistakeagain.A.AlthoughIhadwarnedhimB.HavingwarnedhimC.HavingbeenwarnedD.Ihadwarnedhim參考答案：D略9.—IwillgototheRTMartthisafternoon.Wouldyouliketogowithme?—Sorry,butifyougo,buyabarofchocolateforme,

?A.doyou B.willyou C.don’tyou D.won’tyou參考答案：B10.–Jim,canyouworkthisSunday?--_____?I’vebeenworkingfortwoweeksonend.A.Whyme

B.Whynot

C.Whatif

D.Sowhat參考答案：A11.----Whydidn’tyouapplyforthejob?

----I________,butmyoldfriendofferedmeabetterone.

A.wasgoingto

B.would

C.will

D.amgoingto參考答案：12.Thedifficultyoftenliesin_________,sowefindithardtosaynotoourfriends.A.ourwantingothersnottothinkbadofusB.notourwantingotherstothinkbadlyofusC.ournotwantingothersthinkingbadofusD.ournotwantingotherstothinkbadlyofus參考答案：D考查非謂語動(dòng)詞及副詞的用法。句意：困難往往在于我們不想讓別人認(rèn)為我們不好，所以我們發(fā)現(xiàn)很難對朋友說“不”。our是want的邏輯主語，放在最前面，然后跟否定副詞not，修飾動(dòng)詞think用副詞badly，故選D。13.Somecollegestudentsareseendoing________worktheycanfindtosupportthemselves.A.that

B.which

C.whatever

D.nomatterwhat參考答案：C考查名詞性從句。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句子意思可知，該句為一賓語從句，選項(xiàng)A、B不符合句子意思；選項(xiàng)D只可引導(dǎo)狀語從句，只有whateverwork符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句子意思，相當(dāng)于anyworkthat引導(dǎo)的定語從句。14.______yousaidatthemeetingdescribesabrightfutureforthecompany.A.When

B.How

C.What

D.That參考答案：3.【答案】C本題考查主語從句。此句謂語動(dòng)詞為describes，之前的部分即為主語從句。從句中缺少謂語said的賓語，故選用代詞what作said的賓語引導(dǎo)主語從句；that在名詞性從句中不做成分，只表陳述的語氣；而when和how為副詞，只能做狀語，不能作主干成分。【解析】15.

thousandsoffamiliesfromtheearthquake-strickenareahavemovedintonewhousesisexcitingnews.A.That B.What C.Which D.It參考答案：A16.Whatshesaidjustnowmademe_____.A.amaze

B.toamaze

C.amazed

D.amazing參考答案：C

試題分析：考查形容詞。句意：剛才她說的話讓我很吃驚，amazed用來修飾me,故選C項(xiàng)。

二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）I’mgladit’sSundayagain.Icanstayinbed

__26______

Ilike,drinkingteaand

_27_______

thosethicknewspapersthatarebrought

___28_____thenewsboythroughtheletterboxat8:30.Inthisway,Icancatchupwithallthe

_29_______

Ihaven’tgottimetoreadduringmyworktime.

WhenI

__30______

thepapers,Ithenpreparemybath.TheSundaymorningbathis

__31______

oftheweek.There’snoneedtohurrybecausethere’snobusto____32____

andmyfriendsaretoldnottocallmeupbeforenoononSundays,sothereisnodangerof

___33_____

bythetelephone.

__34______spendtheafternoonafterlunchisalwaysabitofproblem.InsummerIcangototheparkandsitinachair

___35_____

boysplayingfootball,whileinwinterIsitinfrontofthefireand

___36_____

whenreadingabook,sometimesIturnonthetelevisionandsleepthroughanoldfilm.

Thenthere’sthe

___37_____

aheadofme.PerhapsI’llcallonsomefriendsorgotothecinema__38______

anewfilmIwanttoseeortotownforaconcert.Oh,thereare

___39_____

pleasantwaysofpassingSundayevenings.TheonlysadthingisthatMondaymorningisgetting

___40_____

.

26.A.aslongas

B.assoonas

C.aswellas

D.asmuchas

27.A.read

B.reading

C.toread

D.amreading

28.A.from

B.with

C.and

D.by

29.A.things

B.books

C.information

D.knowledge

30.A.amreading

B.haveread

C.hadread

D.read

31.A.themuchpleasant

B.themorepleasant

C.themostpleasant

D.theverypleasant

32.A.sit

B.catch

C.getin

D.take

33.A.trouble

B.beingtroubled

C.troubling

D.tobetroubled

34.A.Whatto

B.Howto

C.Whento

D.Whereto

35.A.looking

B.seeing

C.lookingat

D.watching

36.A.fallasleep

B.gotosleep

C.gotobed

D.gettosleep

37.A.supper

B.friend

C.evening

D.work

38.A.whetherthere’s

B.iftherewillbe

C.whentherehas

D.unlesstherewillbe39.A.somany

B.suchmany

C.alot

D.quitefew

40.A.busier

B.longer

C.near

D.away參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.YouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?JaneAddams(1860-1935)AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity(社區(qū))bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.RachelCarson(1907-1964)Ifitweren’tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962book

SilentSpring

raisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans.SandraDayO’Connor(1930-present)WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator(參議員)and,in1981,thefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt.O’Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduring

her24yearsonthetopcourt.RosaParks(1913-2005)OnDecember1,1955,inMontgomery,Alabama,RosaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoawhitepassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott.Itlastedformorethanayear,andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement.“TheonlytiredIwas,wastiredofgivingin,”saidParks.1.WhatisJaneAddamsnotedforinhistory?A.Hersocialwork.B.Herteachingskills.C.Hereffortstowinaprize.D.Hercommunitybackground.2.Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil-rightsmovementintheU.S.?A.JaneAddams.

B.RachelCarson.C.SandraDayO’Connor.

D.RosaPark.3.Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext?A.Theyarehighlyeducated.

B.Theyaretrulycreative.C.Theyarepioneers.

D.Theyarepeace-lovers.參考答案：1.A

2.D

3.C文章介紹了四位偉大的女性：JaneAddams,RachelCarson,SandraDayO’Connor,RosaParks的具體貢獻(xiàn)及影響。1.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)JaneAddams部分的AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.可知JaneAddams在歷史上主要以她的社會(huì)工作而出名，貢獻(xiàn)A.2.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)RosaParks部分的Itlastedformorethanayear,andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement.可知RosaParks因在公交車上拒絕為白人讓座而拉開了民權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)的序幕，所以她對美國民權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)做出了很大貢獻(xiàn)，貢獻(xiàn)D.3.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知JaneAddams是第一個(gè)獲諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)的美國女性；RachelCarson的作品SilentSpring

提高了人們對污染的危險(xiǎn)性和化學(xué)物質(zhì)對人類和環(huán)境的危害性的認(rèn)識(shí)；SandraDayO’Connor是美國首位聯(lián)邦最高法院女法官；RosaParks的行為拉開了民權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)的序幕；她們都是先鋒者，故選C.【名師點(diǎn)睛】推理判斷題的解題方法：推理判斷題屬于主觀題，是層次較高的題目。它包括判斷和推理題。這兩類題常常相互依存，推理是為了做出正確的判斷，正確的判斷又依賴于合乎邏輯的推理。此類題要求在理解表面文字的基礎(chǔ)上，做出判斷和推論