陜西省漢中市勉縣杜寨中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

陜西省漢中市勉縣杜寨中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Excuseme,couldyoutelluswhoyouareinfavorof?—Sorry,friend.Ican’ttellyourightnow._________A.I’mstillonthefence.

B.Itishardtopleaseall.C.Don’thavetoomanyironsinthefire.

D.Diamondcutsdiamond.參考答案：A2.Thismedicinedoesn’t_______onme.Iamstillcoughingheavilyallday.A.affect

B.effect

C.work

D.help參考答案：C3.Shestoppedasifwhichwaysheshouldtake.A.shewantstoseeB.tosee

C.seeing

D.seen參考答案：B4.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonexhibition?—Well,great!ButIdon’tthinkmuchof_____youbought.A.theone

B.it

C.that

D.which參考答案：C5.Thenewlybuiltcafe,________wallsarepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.A.that B.itsC.whose D.which參考答案：C考查定語從句關(guān)系詞。句意：剛建成的咖啡館，他的墻面是淡綠色的。這個咖啡館對于我們來說尤其是上班累了一天我們來說，真是一個平靜的場所。先行詞是名詞café，在定語從句中作定語，表示咖啡館的墻，用關(guān)系代詞whose。故選C。6.

Theory

comes

from

practice

and

_________

serves

practice.A.inturn

B.inreturn

C.instore

D.inshort參考答案：A7.,whichhas

foodanddrinkchannelwithclearexplanations,is

verypopularwebsite.A.a;the B.the;不填 C.a;a D.不填;a參考答案：C8.—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar________twiceontheway.A．sloweddownB．brokedown

C．gotdown

D．putdown參考答案：B略9.Canyoutellme______thathecametolife?A.itwaswhen

B.whenitwas

C.whenwasit

D.wasitwhen參考答案：B10.Themotherthankedtheyoungmanagainandagain,without______helphersonwouldhavebeenwashedawayintheflood.A.whom

B.his

C.whose

D.who參考答案：C11.It’saheadachetryingto________inastrange,newtown.Iwilljusttakeataxiandavoidallthetrouble.A．settledown

B．workout

C．holdout

D．getaround參考答案：D12.Markwentthroughthefilesoncemorecarefullyforfearthatheshould_____anyessentialdetails.A.drop

B.overlook

C.ignore

D.display參考答案：B13.Asyougrowolder,youwillhave______betterunderstandingof______life.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C./;the

D.a;/參考答案：D略14.Animalrightsgroupsare_____abanonallanimalperformancesinChina．

A．takingin

B．callingfor

C．a(chǎn)daptingto

D．livingwith參考答案：B略15.Schoolofficialssaythehairruleisthere_____

studentsfromgettingbullied.A.keeping

B.tokeep

C.keep

D.kept參考答案：B16.Intheend,theyfinishedthetaskin_________expected.A.ashalfmuchtimeas

B.halfasmuchtimeasC.asmuchtimehalfas

D.halfsomuchtimeas參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后備題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

ThisyearJohnwasoverjoyedbytheChristmasseason．Hewasbecominga

41

．Heknewsoonhewouldbe州denough10

42

theorphanage（孤兒院）Hewas

43

bythisexpectation．Hewouldsavehisorange,theChristmasgift,untilhis

44

inJuly．Ifhe

45

itverycarefully,hemightbeabletoeatonhisbirthday

Christmasdayfinallycame．Enteringthebigdininghall,Johncouldsmellthe

46

aroma（味）ofmeat．Becauseofhisexcitement,helosthisfooting,causinga

47

．Immediatelythemaster48

,

"John,leavethehallandthere’llbeno

49

foryouthisyear．"John'sheartbroke

50

．Tearsineyes,heturnedandwentswiftlyhacktothecoldroom㈨,thatthechildrenwouldnotseehis

51

．

Laterheheardthedooropenandsomechildrenentered．LittleElizabeth

52

apieceofrag．"HereJohn,"shesaid,"Thisisforyou．"Johnwas

53

byherinnocenceashe

54

thebulge（鼓脹）inherhand．Liftingbacktheedgesoftherag,hesawabigjuicyorangeallpeeledandquartered…andthenhe

55

whattheyhaddone．Eachhad

56

theirownorangebysharing“quarterandhadcreatedabigbeautifulorangeforhim．

JohnneverforgottheloveandsharinghisfriendshadshownhimthatChristmasday．John'sbeginningwasapoorexistence;57

,hisgrowlhc0manhoodwas

58

bywealthandsuccess．59

thatday,everyyearhewouldsendorangestochildreninorphanages．HisdesirewasthatnochildwouldeverspendChristmaswithouta（n）

60

Christmasfruit!41．A．father

B．master

C．man

D．soldier42．A．leave

B．a(chǎn)ssist

C．rebuild

D．escape43．A．disappointed

B．excited

C．a(chǎn)nnoyed

D．embarrassed44．A．graduation

B．a(chǎn)nniversary

C．wedding

D．birthday45．A．polished

B．hid

C．preserved

D．planted46．A．a(chǎn)wful

B．strange

C．sour

D．unusual47．A．disturbance

B．praise

C．loss

D．misunderstanding48．A．whistled

B．shouted

C．whispered

D．sighed49．A．friend

B．toy

C．prize

D．orange50．A．quietly

B．slowly

C．violently

D．narrowly51．A．delight

B．sorrow

C．excitement

D．surprise52．A．helpedout

B．pickedout

C．heldout

D．triedout53．A．touched

B．puzzled

C．shocked

D．a(chǎn)mazed54．A．pointedto

B．stuckto

C．searchedfor

D．reachedfor55．A．wondered

B．realized

C．a(chǎn)nalyzed

D．ignored56．A．collected

B．kept

C．sacrificed

D．picked57．A．however

B．besides

C．instead

D．therefore58．A．replied

B．returned

C．reacted

D．rewarded59．A．Insearchof

B．Inmemoryof

C．Infavorof

D．Inhonorof60．A．common

B．expensive

C．special

D．large

參考答案：41—45CABDC

46—50DABDC

51—55BCADB

56—60CADBC三、閱讀理解18.Clothescanmakephonecalls,playmusic,dialyourpal'snumber,keepyouwarmduringcoldweatherandoperateyourcomputer?Thisisnotafantasy.ABritishcompany,calledElectrotextiles,hascreatedawiderangeofclothes—clothesthathavemindsoftheirown!Scientists,workingforthecompany,haveinventedakindofcloththatcanbemixedwithflexible(有彈性的)electronicmaterialstocreateintelligentclothing.Theresultsareelectronicgarments(衣服).Ifyouthinkthewearerhastobewiredtodifferentdevices,thinkagain.Thesedesignerclothesarewire-free,softtotouchandwashable!!Likeanyelectronicdevice,thesehigh-techclotheshavetobepowered.Currently,atinynine-voltbatteryservesthepurpose.Buttheresearchershopethatinthenearfuturetheclotheswillproduceelectricitybyusingbodyheat.Theseclothesare100percentshockproof,theysay.TheElectrotextilesteamhasalsocreatedtheworld'sfirstclothkeyboard.Thiskeyboardcanbesewnintoyourtrousersorskirt.Tousethisdevice,youwillhavetositdownandtaponyourlap!These'lap-tap'gadgets(器具).areallsettotakeoverlaptopcomputers!Anotherusefulgarmentistheshirt-cum-mobilephone.Thishandyinventionenablesdriverstochatcomfortablywithothersatthewheel!Otherpopularelectronicwearincludethedenim(牛仔布)jacketwithflexibleearphonessewnintothehoodandtheelectronicskijacketwithabuilt-inheater.Theskijacketisalsoprogrammedtosendsignalstoasatellite.Thistechnologyisknownasglobalpositioningsystemandcanbeusedtotracklostskiersandwanderingkids.Havingcompletedtheclothkeyboard,scientistshavealreadystartedtoworkonanewproject—anecktiethatcanbeusedasacomputermouse.Whatisthenext?Doyouhaveanyidea?8.Theelectronicgarmentsaresimilartootherelectronicdevicesinthat_______.A.theyfeelsmoothandsoft B.theyuseelectricityaspowerC.theycanbewashedinwater D.theyaremadefromflexiblematerials9.Howwillresearchersimprovethesehigh-techclothes?A.Bodyheatwillbeusedaspower. B.Thewearerwillnotgetshocked.C.Atinynine-voltbatterywillwork. D.Theywillgetchargedautomatically.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"Thishandyinvention"inParagraph5referto?A.Thelaptopcomputer. B.Theelectronicskijacket.C.Theshirt-cum-mobilephone. D.Theworld'sfirstclothkeyboard.11.Themainpurposeofthetextis________.A.toadvertiseforanEnglishcompanyB.topredictthefuturetrendofscienceC.toshowhowrapidlysciencedevelopsD.tointroducesomeintelligentclothing參考答案：8.B

9.A

10.C

11.D這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一些智能衣服，這些衣服可以打電話，播放音樂，撥打朋友的電話，在寒冷的天氣里保暖，還可以操作電腦等等?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第三段Likeanyelectronicdevice,thesehigh-techclotheshavetobepowered.（和任何電子設(shè)備一樣，這些高科技服裝也需要動力。）故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第三段Buttheresearchershopethatinthenearfuturetheclotheswillproduceelectricitybyusingbodyheat.（但研究人員希望，在不久的將來，這些衣服將利用人體熱量發(fā)電。）故選A?！?0題詳解】詞句推測題。上文Anotherusefulgarmentistheshirt-cum-mobilephone.說另一種有用的服裝是shirt-cum-mobilephone。由此可知，下文"Thishandyinvention"指的是Theshirt-cum-mobilephone.故選C。【11題詳解】推理判斷題。第一段Clothescanmakephonecalls,playmusic,dialyourpal'snumber,keepyouwarmduringcoldweatherandoperateyourcomputer?（衣服可以打電話，播放音樂，撥打朋友的電話，在寒冷的天氣里保暖，還可以操作電腦?）是全文的主題句，結(jié)合全文，可知這篇文章主要介紹了一些智能衣服，故選D。19.Aftersomebloodtests,DrStubsstoodbeforeme,atallman,butshortonpersonalityandsportingacoldexpression.Youhavesystemiclupus.hesaidmatter-of-factly."Lupus,"hecontinued,"isanauto-immunediseaseand….”IremembercertaindetailsbutmostlyIrememberhimtalkingaboutchildren.“Childrenarenoharm.Butchildbirthwouldjumpstartadditionalsymptomsthatcouldbelifethreatening.Youalreadyhavetwokidsanyway.”AsIgotuptoleave,shakenanddrained,hesaidhispartingwords,“Iwoulddiscourageanyfurtherresearch.Thereisnocureandnothingcanpreventitsprogression.”Still,Ididresearchlupusanditssymptomstirednessandjointpain—werebothconsistentwithwhatIwasexperiencing.Andeventuallysomemajororganscouldbeaffected,causingshutdownandpossiblydeath.Istudiedandfoundoutthatechinaceahadarecordinmakingimmunesystemstronger.IdecidedthatalongwiththeplantIwouldstrengthenmymindsetbyimmersingmyselfinmyfamilywithmyone-year-oldsonandthree-year-olddaughter.Afteranothervisit,IdecidednevertogobacktoDr.Stubs.Howcouldoneendurerepeatedlyheardesperatelywordscomingfromanemotionlessmoutheventhoughtheyweretruth?Theyearspassed.WhenIwouldfeeltiredandachyIpulledsupportfrommychildrenandtheirlaughter.Finally,aftereightyears,IwenttoDr.Kirsteinwhowasrecommendedbyafriend.Shestoodthereholdingmyhandandlookingintomyeyeswarmly."So,let’stalkalittle.”Instantlymydefensesweredown.BeforeIknewit,shehadmerunningonandonaboutmychildren,myhusband,mylifeanddreams.ItoldheraboutallthemeaningfulactivitiesIwasinvolvedin,thosethingsImighthaveneverdonewithoutthedisease.Afterseveralfollow-uptests,andgreaterresearchintomyfamilyhistory,Dr.Kirsteincametoconclusiveanswer.Ididnothavesystemiclupus.Theremustbesomethingwrongwiththeinitialtests8yearsbefore.Ididn'tknowwhetherIshouldjumpforjoyorscreambecauseIhadbeenlivingthelasteightyearsinfearofafataldisease.ButthenIrealizedthatIhadbeenlivingeveryday,notsomuchinfear,buthappinessEvendaywasagiftandIknewit.56.Dr.Strubswarnedtheauthoragainsthavingmorechildrenbecause_____.A.Theprocessofgivingbirthputherlifeindanger.B.Takingcareofchildrenwillgraduallyworsenherdisease.C.Herdiseasewillthreatenthehealthofherchildren.D.Shealreadyhasenoughchildren.57.WhydidtheauthorstopseeingdoctorStrubsaftertwovisits?.A.Becauseshenotqualifiedtotreatherdisease.B.BecauseherecommendedDr.Kirksteintoher.C.Becausehiscoldattitudeupsettheauthor.D.Becauseshesuspectedhisdiagnosisaboutherdisease.58.Howdidtheauthordealwiththedisease?A.Shecalmlywaitedformajororganstoshutdown.B.shetookeffectivemedicineregularlytofightthedisease.C.SheturnedtoDr.KirsteintogetcureforthediseaseD.Shetriedtostrengthenimmunesystemanddrewstrengthfromfamil